Suʻesuʻega o le galue i le ate

Anotusi

• O a suʻega gaioiga ole ate?
• O a mea e faʻaaoga ai latou?
• Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai le suʻeina o le galue o le ate?
• Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ile galue ole ate?
• Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
• E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
• O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
• E i ai se isi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le ate gaioiga suʻega?
• Faʻamatalaga

O a suʻega gaioiga ole ate?

Ole suʻega ole galuega ole ate (e taʻua foi ole vaega ole ate) ole suʻega ole toto e fua ai le tele o enzyme, polotini, ma isi vailaʻau na faia e le ate. O nei suʻega siaki le soifua maloloina lautele o lou ate. O vailaʻau eseʻese e masani ona suʻesuʻeina i le taimi e tasi i luga o le tasi faʻataʻitaʻiga toto, ma ono aofia ai mea nei:

• Albumin, o se polotini faia i le ate
• Aofai porotini. O lenei suʻega e fua ai le aofaʻi o polotini i le toto.
• ALP (alkaline phosphatase), ALT (alanine transaminase), AST (aspartate aminotransferase), ma gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT). Nei eseʻese enzymes faia e le ate.
• Bilirubin, o se otaota oloa faia e le ate.
• Lactate dehydrogenase (LD), o se enzyme maua i le tele o sela o le tino. E faʻasaʻolotoina le LD i totonu o le toto pe a o sela ua faʻaleagaina e faʻamaʻi ma manuʻa.
• Prothrombin taimi (PT), o se polotini e aʻafia ile faʻaputuga toto.

Afai o tulaga o le tasi pe sili atu o nei vailaʻau o loʻo i fafo atu o le masani masani, atonu o se faʻailoga o le ate faʻamaʻi.

Isi igoa: vaega o le ate, vaega o le ate, vaega o le ate, vaega o le ate, LFT

O a mea e faʻaaoga ai latou?

E masani ona faʻaaoga suʻesuʻega o le ate ile:

• Fesoasoani e faʻamaonia faʻamaʻi o le ate, pei o le hepatitis
• Mataitu togafitiga o faʻamaʻi o le ate. O nei suʻega e mafai ona faʻaalia ai le lelei o le faʻafomaʻi.
• Siaki pe o le a le leaga ua afaina ai se ate poʻo ua maʻila foʻi e faʻamaʻi, pei o le cirrhosis
• Mataʻituina aafiaga o nisi vailaʻau

Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai le suʻeina o le galue o le ate?

Oe ono manaʻomia ate gaioiga suʻega pe a fai oe i ai faʻailoga o le ate maʻi. E aofia ai:

• Jaundice, o se tulaga e mafua ai ona lanu samasama lou paʻu ma ou mata
• Faanoi ma puaʻi
• Manava tata
• Tiga o le manava
• Miaga lanu-uliuli
• Fata e lanu malamalama
• Le lavava

Atonu e te manaʻomia foʻi nei suʻega pe a iai ni tulaga mautinoa e te aʻafia ai. Oe ono i ai i sili maualuga tulaga lamatia mo ate faamaʻi pe afai oe:

• Fai se talaʻaga a le aiga i faʻamaʻi o le ate
• I ai le faʻaoga i le 'ava malosi, o se tulaga e faigata ai ona faʻatonutonu lau inu
• Mafaufau ua e aafia i se siama o le hepatitis
• Inu vailaʻau e ono afaina ai le ate

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ile galue ole ate?

O le polofesa mo le soifua maloloina o le a ave se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se uaua i lou lima, faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo. Lenei masani ona alu ifo i lalo o le lima minute.

Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

Atonu e manaʻomia le anapogi (aua le 'ai pe inu) mo le 10-12 itula ae leʻi faia le suʻega.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E laʻititi lava le aʻafia ile faia ole suʻega ile toto. E i ai sina tiga poʻo se tiga i le mea na tuu ai le nila, ae o le tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

Afai o se tasi pe sili atu o lau ate gaioiga suʻega iʻuga e le masani ai, atonu o lona uiga ua afaina lou ate pe le galue lelei. O le faʻaleagaina o le ate e mafai ona mafua mai i le tele o tuutuuga eseese, e aofia ai:

• Hepatitis A.
• Hepatitis B
• Hepatitis C
• Le faʻaogaina o le ava malosi, lea e aofia ai le inu ava malosi.
• Kanesa o le ate
• Maʻi suka

A iai ni au fesili e uiga i au iʻuga, talanoa i lau fomaʻi.

Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga

E i ai se isi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le ate gaioiga suʻega?

Afai o se tasi o lau ate gaioiga faʻataʻitaʻiga e le masani ai, e ono manaʻomia e lau 'auʻaunaga tele suʻesuʻega e faʻamaonia pe faʻateʻa ai se faʻapitoa faʻapitoa. O nei suʻega ono aofia ai le tele o suʻega toto ma / poʻo le biopsy o le ate. O le biopsy o se auala e aveʻese ai sina tamaʻi vaega o le tino mo le suʻega.

Faʻamatalaga

1. Cleveland Clinic [Initaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2019. Suʻesuʻega o le galue ile ate: Vaaiga aoao [taʻua 2019 Aug 26]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/17662-liver-unction-tests
2. Cleveland Clinic [Initaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2019. Suʻesuʻega o le galue ile ate: Auiliiliga o Suʻega [taʻua le 2019 Aug 26]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/17662-liver-unction-tests/test-details
3. Tamaiti Soifua Maloloina mai Nemours [Initaneti]. Jacksonville (FL): Le Nemours Foundation; i1995–2019. Tofotofoga Toto: Suʻesuʻe le Faagaio o le Mafu [tusia i le 2019 Aug 26]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/test-liver-unction.html
4. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Uosigitone D.C. American Association mo vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2019. Biopsy [faʻafouina 2017 Jul 10; taʻua 2019 Aug 26]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/biopsy
5. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Uosigitone D.C. American Association mo vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2019. Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD) [faʻafouina 2018 Tesema 20; taʻua 2019 Aug 26]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/lactate-dehydrogenase-ld
6. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Uosigitone D.C. American Association mo vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2019. Ate vaega [faʻafouina 2019 Me 9; taʻua 2019 Aug 26]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/liver-panel
7. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1998–2019. Suʻesuʻega o le galue i le ate: E tusa; 2019 Jun 13 [taʻua 2019 Aug 26]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/liver-unction-tests/about/pac-20394595
8. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Initaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2019. Suʻesuʻeina o le Atimu (Faʻafouina 2017 Me; taʻua 2019 Aug 26]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/liver-and-gallbladder-disorder/diagnosis-of-liver,-gallbladder,-and-biliary-disorder/liver-unction-tests?query=liver%20panel
9. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Tofotofoga Toto [taʻua 2019 Aug 26]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
10. UF Soifua Maloloina: Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina; c2019. Suʻesuʻega o le galue o le ate: Aotelega [toefaʻaleleia 2019 Aug 25; taʻua 2019 Aug 26]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://ufhealth.org/liver-unction-tests
11. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: Paʻu ate [taʻua 2019 Aug 26]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=liver_panel
12. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2019. Faʻamatalaga o le Soifua Maloloina: Laulau e Faagao i Loto: Aotelega Aʻoaʻoga [faʻafouina 2018 Jun 25; taʻua 2019 Aug 26]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/liver-unction-panel/tr6148.html
13. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2019. Faʻamatalaga o le Soifua Maloloina: Suʻesuʻeina o Galuega o le Mafu: Vaaiga Aoao i le Suʻega [toefaʻaleleia 2018 Jun 25; taʻua 2019 Aug 26]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/testdetail/liver-unction-tests/hw144350.html#hw144367

O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.