Faʻaaogaina vailaʻau - vailaʻau faʻatonu

A le aveina se vailaʻau i le auala e tatau ona faʻaaoga ai ma ua fai ma vaisu se tagata, o le faʻafitauli e taʻua o le faʻafitauli o le faʻaaogaina o fualaʻau faʻasaina. Tagata e maua i lenei faʻamaʻi aveina fualaʻau aua o vailaʻau i vailaʻau e i ai psychoactive aʻafiaga. Psychoactive o lona uiga o le i ai o se aʻafiaga i le auala o le faiʻai. I se faapuupuuga, o vailaau e faaaoga e maualuga ai.

O ituaiga masani o vailaʻau o loʻo faʻaaoga sese e aofia ai faʻanoanoaga, opioids, ma stimulants.

FAʻAFIAFIAGA

O nei vailaʻau e taʻua foi o vailaʻau e faʻafilemuina ma faʻamalieina. Ua faatonuina latou e togafitia le popolevale ma le moe ai.

Ituaiga o vailaʻau ma o latou auala igoa aofia ai:

• Barbiturates, pei o Amytal, Nembutal, phenobarbital, Seconal. O igoa o le auala e aofia ai maʻa, faʻamaʻa, mumu, mumu mumu, ma isi mea, samasama, peleue samasama.
• Benzodiazepines, pei o Ativan, Halcion, Klonopin Librium, Valium, Xanax. O igoa o le auala e aofia ai faʻamau, penisina, lanumoana, lole, fualaʻau malulu, falai falai, faʻapaʻu i lalo, laupapa, fualaʻau, pou totem, loli, zanies, ma le z-bar.
• Isi vailaʻau mo moe, pei ole Ambien, Sonata, Lunesta. O igoa ole auala e aofia ai A-, zombie pills.

A faʻaogaina e maualuga, latou te faʻatupuina lagona o le soifua manuia, matuaʻi fiafia, ma le fiafia. I le avea ai ma vailaʻau i luga o le auala, e oʻo ai le mafaufau faʻanoanoa i fualaʻau poʻo kapisi ma e masani ona foloina.

Aafiaga leaga o depressants i luga o le tino aofia ai:

• Faʻaitiitia le uumi taimi
• Faʻamasinoga faʻaletonu
• Leai o le maopoopo
• Faʻaititia le toto
• Faʻamanatuga faʻafitauli
• Tautalaga lemu

O tagata faʻaaoga umi e ono i ai ni faʻafitauli o le faʻateʻaina o le ola peʻa latou taumafai e taofi faʻafuaseʻi le vailaʻau.

OPIOIDA

Opioids o ni vailaʻau malosi. Ua faatonuina latou e togafitia le tiga pe a uma se taotoga poʻo se taotoga o nifo. O nisi taimi e faʻaaogaina e togafitia ai le tale leaga poʻo le manava tata.

Ituaiga o opioids ma o latou auala igoa aofia ai:

• Codeine. E tele vailaʻau o loʻo iai le codeine o ni mea e fai, ae maise vailaʻau mo le tale e pei ole Robitussin A-C ma le Tylenol ma le codeine. O igoa ole auala mo le codeine e aofia ai kapeteni cody, cody, laiti c, male tama aʻoga. Mo Tylenol ma codeine, igoa igoa e aofia ai T1, T2, T3, T4, ma dors ma le fa. Codeine syrup fefiloi ma le soda mafai ona i ai igoa auala e pei o le lanu viole inuina, sizzup, poʻo Texas ti.
• Fentanyl Fualaʻau aofia ai Actiq, Duragesic, Onsolis, ma Sublimaze. O igoa ole auala e aofia ai apache, china girl, china white, dance fever, uo, goodfella, jackpot, fasioti tagata 8, percopop, tango ma tinoitupe.
• Hydrocodone: Fualaʻau e aofia ai Lorcet, Lortab, ma Vicodin. O igoa ole auala e aofia ai fluff, hydros, v-itamin, vic, vike, Watson-387.
• Morphine. Fualaʻau aofia Avinza, Duramorph, Kadian, Ormorph, Roxanol. O igoa ole auala e aofia ai le miti, laina muamua, vailaʻau a le atua, M, miss emma, mister blue, manuki, morf, morpho, vitamini m, mea papaʻe.
• Oxycodone Fualaʻau aofia ai Oxycontin, Percocet, Percodan, Tylox. O igoa ole auala e aofia ai cotton, Hillbilly heroin, oc.c., povi, oxy, oxycet, oxycotton, percs, pills.

A faʻaogaina e maualuga, opioids mafua ai le tagata ia lagona le malolo ma matua fiafia. I le avea ai ma vailaʻau i luga o le alatele, e omai e pei o le pauta, fualaʻau poʻo kapisi, faʻasolo. E mafai ona foloina, tui, ulaina, tuu i totonu o le avanoa, pe manavaina i totonu o le isu (snort).

Aafiaga leaga o opioids i luga o le tino aofia ai:

• Paneta
• Gutu mago
• Le mautonu
• Leai o le maopoopo
• Faʻaititia le toto
• Vaivaiga, niniva, moe

I le maualuga o tui, o le onā o le opioid e mafai ona tupu ai, lea e mafua ai faʻafitauli manava, koma, po o le oti.

TAGATA

O vailaʻau nei e faʻaosofia ai le faiʻai ma le tino. Latou te faia feʻau i le va o le faiʻai ma le tino faʻasolosolo televave. O lona iʻuga, e mataala ma malosi le tagata. O fualaʻau e pei o amphetamines e faʻatonuina e togafitia ai faʻafitauli tau le soifua maloloina e pei o le lapoʻa, narcolepsy, poʻo le le atoatoa lelei ole mafaufau (ADHD).

Ituaiga o faʻamalosi ma o latou auala igoa aofia ai:

• Amphetamines, pei o Adderall, Biphetamine, ma le Dexedrine. O igoa ole auala e aofia ai tamaʻi fale, uliuli matagofie, koluse, fatu, feliuaʻiga o LA, saoasaoa, loli taʻavale, tagata maualuga.
• Methylphenidate, pei o Concerta, Metadate, Quillivant, ma Ritalin. O igoa ole auala e aofia ai le JIF, kibbles ma bits, MPH, pinia, r-ball, skippy, o le atamai fualaʻau, vitamini R.

A faʻaaoga e maualuga ai, stimulants mafua ai le tagata ia lagona le fiafia, mataala tele, ma faateleina le malosi. O nisi tagata e faʻaaogaina fualaʻau, aemaise lava amphetamines, e fesoasoani ai ia latou mataala i le galuega pe suʻesuʻe mo se suʻega. O isi e faʻaaogaina e faʻamalosia ai a latou taʻaloga i taʻaloga.

I le avea ai ma vailaʻau i luga o le auala, e sau latou ma fualaʻau. E mafai ona foloina, tui, ulaina, pe manavaina i totonu o le isu (snort).

Aafiaga leaga o stimulants i luga o le tino aofia ai:

• O faʻafitauli o le fatu, e pei o le vave o le tata o le fatu, le tata lelei o le fatu, faʻateleina o le toto
• Ole maualuga ole vevela ole tino ma le paʻu ole paʻu
• Leai o le fiaai ma leiloa paʻu
• Manatu leiloa ma faʻafitauli manino mafaufau
• Faʻasesega ma faʻaaloaloga
• Lagona ma faʻafitauli tau lagona, pei o le faʻasauā pe faʻasauā amioga
• Le mautonu ma gatete

E masani ona e le masani i vailaʻau pe a e inuina i le metotia saʻo e togafitia ai lou soifua maloloina.

Togafitiga o lona uiga o lou tino ma le mafaufau e faʻamoemoe i le vailaʻau. Oe le mafai ona faʻatonutonu lau faʻaaogaina o ia ma e te manaʻomia e alualu i luma i aso uma o le olaga.

O le faʻaaogaina o fualaʻau i se vaitaimi e mafai ona taitai atu ai i le faapalepale. O le faʻapalepale o lona uiga e te manaʻomia le tele ma tele o fualaʻau e maua ai le lagona tutusa. Ma afai e te taumafai e taofi le faʻaaogaina, o lou mafaufau ma lou tino ono i ai ni uiga faʻaalia. Nei taʻua o faʻateʻaina faʻailoga, ma ono aofia ai:

• Manaʻo tele mo le vailaʻau
• O le i ai o suiga o lagona mai le lagona lotovaivai i le soona atuatuvale i le popole
• Le mafai ona mafaufau loloto
• Vaʻai pe faʻalogo i mea e le o iai (faʻailoga)
• Tino faʻamalositino ono aofia ai le tiga o le ulu, tiga ma tiga, faʻateleina le manaʻo, le moe lelei
• Faʻamaonia le lamatia o le ola i tagata ua leva ona faʻaaogaina nisi vailaʻau

Togafitiga amata i le iloaina o loo i ai se faafitauli. O le taimi lava e te filifili ai e te manaʻo e faia se mea e uiga i lou faʻaogaina o fualaʻau, o le isi sitepu o le maua o fesoasoani ma lagolago.

Togafitiga polokalama faʻaaoga amioga suia metotia ala i fautuaga (talanoa togafitiga). O le sini ia fesoasoani ia te oe ia malamalama i au amioga ma aisea e te faʻaaogaina ai fualaʻau. Faʻaaofia aiga ma uo i taimi o faufautua e mafai ona fesoasoani ia te oe taofia oe mai le toe foʻi i le faʻaaogaina (toe faʻafouina). O polokalame mo togafitiga e aʻoaʻoina ai foʻi oe pe faʻafefea ona sili atu lou feagai ma tulaga na mafua ai ona e faʻaaogaina pe toe solomuli i taimi ua tuanaʻi.

Faatasi ai ma ni vaisu o vailaʻau, pei o opioids, vailaʻau mafai foi ona faʻaaogaina e fesoasoani faʻaititia ai aʻafiaga o opioids luga o le faiʻai. O isi vailaʻau e mafai ona faʻaaogaina e faʻaititia ai le manaʻo ma faʻateʻa ese faʻailoga.

A iai sau faʻamaʻi tuʻua i tua, e ono manaʻomia oe ona e nofo i se polokalame e te ola ai. O iina, e mafai ai ona vaʻavaʻaia lou soifua maloloina ma le saogalemu pe a e faʻamaloloina.

A o e toe malosi, taulai atu i mea nei e fesoasoani ai i le toe solomuli:

• Faʻaauau pea i ou togafitiga togafitiga.
• Saili ni gaioiga fou ma sini e sui ai mea na aofia ai le faʻaaogaina o fualaʻau.
• Faʻaalu se tele taimi ma aiga ma uo na e le toe fesoʻotaʻi a o e faʻaaogaina. Mafaufau e le vaʻaia uo o loʻo faʻaaoga pea.
• Faʻamalositino ma 'ai i meaʻai maloloina. Ole tausiga o lou tino e fesoasoani e faʻamalolo ai mai le leaga o aʻafiaga o le faʻaogaina o fualaʻau. O le a e maua foʻi se lagona lelei.
• Aloese mai le faʻaosoina. O nei mea faʻamataʻu e mafai ona aofia ai tagata na e faʻaogaina fualaʻau. E mafai foi ona faʻaosofia nofoaga, mea, poʻo lagona e mafai ai ona e manaʻo e toe faʻaoga.

Punaoa e ono fesoasoani ia te oe i lau auala i le toe faʻaleleia aofia ai:

• LifeRing - www.lifering.org/
• National Coalition Against Prescription Drug Abuse - ncapda.org
• SMART Toe Faʻaleleia - www.smartrec Recovery.org/
• Faʻapaʻaga mo Tamaiti-Saoloto Tamaiti - drugfree.org/article/medisin-abuse-project-partners/

O lau polokalame faigaluega fesoasoani fesoasoani (EAP) o se mea lelei tele.

Valaʻau mo sau feiloaʻiga ma lau fomaʻi pe a fai o oe poʻo seisi e te iloa ua fai ma vaisu i vailaʻau talavai ma manaʻomia se fesoasoani e taofi ai. Valaʻau foʻi pe a fai o loʻo e faʻateʻaina faʻailoga e te popole ai.

Faʻaaoga vailaʻau - vailaʻau faʻatonu; Faʻasaua i vailaʻau - vailaʻau faʻasaina; Faʻaoga fualaʻau - vailaʻau faʻasaina; Faʻaoga fualaʻau - vailaʻau faʻatonu; Nakoti - faʻaaogaina o vailaʻau; Opioid - faʻaaogaina o vailaʻau; Faʻaola - faʻaaogaina o vailaʻau; Hypnotic - faʻaogaina o vailaʻau; Benzodiazepine - faʻaaogaina o vailaʻau; Faʻaoso - faʻaaogaina o vailaʻau; Barbiturate - faʻaaogaina o vailaʻau; Codeine - faʻaaogaina o vailaʻau; Oxycodone - faʻaaogaina o vailaʻau; Hydrocodone - vailaʻau faʻaaoga; Morphine - faʻaaogaina o vailaʻau; Fentanyl - faʻaaogaina o vailaʻau

Nofoaga autu mo le faʻamaʻiina o faʻamaʻi ma le 'upega tafaʻilagi itulau. Ova tele le opioid. www.cdc.gov/drugoverdose/index.html Faʻafouina ia Me 5, 2020. Avanoa Iuni 26, 2020.

Lipari RN, Williams M, Van Horn SL. Aisea E Faʻaoga sese ai e Tagata Matutua Talavai Talavai? Rockville, MD: Suʻesuʻega ma le Faʻafitauli o le Soifua Maloloina o Mafaufau; Nofoaga autu mo le Soifua Maloloina amioga; 2017.

Kowalchuk A, Reed BC. Faʻaoga vailaʻau le atoatoa. I: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, eds. Tusitusiga o Faʻafomaʻi Aiga. 9th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: mata 50.

National Institute on Drug Abuse 'upega tafaʻilagi. Faʻaoga sese o lipoti o suʻesuʻega o vailaʻau talavai www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/misuse-prescription-drugs/overview. Faʻafouina ia Iuni 2020. Avanoa Iuni 26, 2020.

• Faʻaoga sese fualaʻau