'Upega tafaʻilagi o tamailima poʻo tamaivae

O le 'upega tafaʻilagi o tamailima poʻo tamaivae e taʻua o le syndactyly. E faʻasino ile fesoʻotaʻiga ole 2 poʻo le sili atu o tamailima poʻo tamaivae. Ole tele o taimi, o vaega e fesoʻotaʻi naʻo le paʻu. I tulaga seasea tupu, o ponaivi ono fuse faatasi.

Syndactyly e masani ona maua i le taimi o le tamaititi suʻega suʻega. I lona sili ona taʻatele foliga, webbing tupu i le va o le 2 ma le 3 tamatamaivae. Lenei fomu e masani ona faʻasolo mai ma e le masani ai. Syndactyly mafai foi ona tupu faʻatasi ma isi fananau mai faaletonu aofia ai le ulupoo, foliga, ma ponaivi.

O 'upega tafaʻilagi fesoʻotaʻiga e masani ona alu i luga i le muamua soʻoga o le tamaʻilima poʻo le tamaivae. Peitai, e mafai ona latou taufetuli le umi o le tamailima poʻo le tamaivae.

"Polysyndactyly" o loʻo faʻamatalaina uma itulau webbing ma le iai o le faʻaopopoina o numera o tamatamailima poʻo tamatamaʻivae.

Mafuaaga masani e aofia ai:

• Down syndrome
• Tuliina syndactyly

E seasea lava mafuaʻaga aofia ai:

• Apert syndrome
• Faiga o le kamuta
• Cornelia de Lange syndrome
• Pfeiffer syndrome
• O le maʻi o Smith-Lemli-Opitz
• Faʻaaogaina o vailaʻau hydantoin i le taimi o maʻito (fetal hydantoin aafiaga)

O lenei tulaga e masani ona maua i le taimi na fanau ai a o iai le pepe i le falemaʻi.

O le tausi soifua maloloina o le a faia se faʻataʻitaʻiga tino ma fesili e uiga i le tamaititi faʻafomaʻi talaʻaga. Fesili e ono aofia ai:

• O fea tamatamailima (tamatamaivae) e aafia ai?
• E i ai nisi tagata o le aiga na maua lenei faʻafitauli?
• O a isi faʻailoga poʻo ni faʻaletonu o loʻo iai?

O se pepe ma webbing ono i ai isi faʻailoga e mafai faʻatasi avea ma faʻailoga o le tasi syndrome poʻo tulaga. O lena tulaga ua faʻamaonia faʻavae i luga o se aiga talaʻaga, talaʻaga faʻasolopito, ma faʻataʻitaʻiga tino.

O suʻega ia e ono faia:

• Suʻesuʻega a le Chromosome
• Lab tofotofoga e siaki ai mo nisi porotini (enzymes) ma metabolic faafitauli
• X-ray

E mafai ona fai se taotoga e tuueseese ai tamailima po o tamaivae.

Syndactyly; Faʻaletino

Carrigan RB. Le pito i luga vae. I le: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Tusitusiga o Pediatrics. 21 ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 701.

Mauck BM, Jobe MT. Faʻasolosolo faʻasolosolo ole lima. I le: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Canale ST, eds. Campbell's Operative Orthopedics. 13th lomiga. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mata 79.

Son-Hing JP, Thompson GH. Fuafua masani o le pito i luga ma lalo pito ma tuasivi. I le: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff ma Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Faʻafomaʻi. 11th lomiga. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 99.