Psittacosis

Psittacosis o se faʻamaʻi mafua mai Chlamydophila psittaci, o se ituaiga siama e maua i le paʻu a manu. Ua faʻasalalau e manufelelei le faʻamaʻi pipisi i tagata.

E tupu le siama ole Psittacosis pe a e manava (manava) le siama. Tagata i le va o le 30 i le 60 tausaga e masani ona aʻafia.

Tagata e maualuga le lamatiaga mo lenei faʻamaʻi aofia ai:

• Manu e ana manu
• Tagata faigaluega faleoloa fagafao
• Tagata e faigaluega i moa faʻagaoioina o laʻau
• Fomai manu

O manulele masani e aofia ai papalagi, papaleti, ma budgerigars, e ui o isi manulele na mafua ai foi le faamaʻi.

Psittacosis o se faʻamaʻi seasea. E toʻaititi lava ni mataupu e lipotia i tausaga taʻitasi i le Iunaite Setete.

O le vaitaimi incubation o psittacosis o 5 i le 15 aso. O le vaitaimi o le faʻamamaina o le taimi e manaʻomia ai ni faʻailoga e aliaʻe ina ua uma ona aafia i siama.

Faʻailoga e ono aofia ai:

• Toto ua liu toto
• Tale mama
• Le lavava
• Fiva ma malulu
• Tigā ulu
• Tiga soʻofaʻatasi
• E tiga le maso (e tele i le ulu ma le ua)
• Manava le mānava
• Manava tata
• Fafula i tua o le faʻaʻi (pharyngitis)
• Fulafula o le ate
• Le mautonu

E faʻalogo le tausi soifua maloloina i ni leo le masani ai o mama e pei ole paʻu ma faʻaititia manava peʻa faʻalogo ile fatafata ile stethoscope.

O suʻega e mafai ona faia e aofia ai:

• Antibody titer (siʻi titer i le aluga o taimi o se faʻailoga o le faʻamaʻi)
• Toto aganuu
• Aganuu Sputum
• X-ray o le pusa
• Faitau atoa le toto
• CT faʻataʻitaʻi le fatafata

O le siama e togafitia i vailaʻau oona. Doxycycline e faʻaoga muamua. O isi vailaʻau e mafai ona tuʻuina atu e aofia ai:

• Macrolides
• Fluoroquinolones
• Isi tetracycline fualaʻau

Faʻaaliga: Tetracycline ma doxycycline e ala i le gutu e masani ona le tuʻuina atu i tamaiti seʻi maeʻa uma o latou nifo tumau ua amata ona tupu i totonu, aua e mafai ona latou suia tumau nifo o loʻo fausiaina pea. O nei vailaʻau e le avatua foʻi i fafine maʻitaga. O isi vailaʻau e faʻaaogaina i nei tulaga.

E faʻamoemoeina le toe malosi atoa pe a fai e leai ni isi mea e afaina ai lou soifua maloloina.

Faʻafitauli o le psittacosis ono aofia ai:

• Aofia o faiʻai
• Faʻaitiitia le gaioiga o le mama o se faʻaiuga o le niumonia
• Siama fatu alatoto
• Fula o le ate (hepatitis)

E manaʻomia vailaʻau faʻafomaʻi e togafitia ai lenei siama. Afai e te atiaʻe faʻailoga o le psittacosis, valaʻau lau tautua.

Aloʻese mai le aafia i manulele e ono avea nei siama, pei o parrot. Faʻafitauli faʻafomaʻi e mafua ai le vaivai puipuia puipuia faʻalauteleina lou tulaga lamatia mo lenei faʻamaʻi ma tatau ona togafitia tatau.

Ornithosis; Parrot niumonia

• Papa
• Respiratory system

Geisler WM. O faʻamaʻi e mafua mai i le chlamydiae. I totonu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Faʻafomaʻi Goldman-Cecil. 26th lomiga. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: mata 302

Schlossberg D. Psittacosis (ona o Chlamydia psittaci). I totonu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, ma Bennett's Mataupu Faavae ma Faʻataʻitaʻiga o Faamaʻi pipisi.Schlossberg D. 9th lomiga. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 181.