Thrombositopenia faʻaosofia ai fualaʻau

Thrombocytopenia o soʻo se faʻaletonu e le lava ai lapisi. Platelet o sela i le toto e fesoasoani i le faʻaputuga ole toto. O le maualalo o le papamaa e mafua ai le toto.

A o vailaʻau poʻo vailaʻau o mafuaʻaga ia o le maualalo o le palama faitau, e faʻaigoaina o le thrombocytopenia e faʻaosofia ai fualaʻau.

O fualaʻau-faʻasolosolo thrombositopenia e tupu pe a faʻatamaʻia e nisi vailaʻau peleti poʻo le faʻalavelave i le tino e mafai ona lava ia latou.

E i ai ituaiga e lua o fualaʻau-faʻatosina thrombocytopenia: puipuia ma le nonimmune.

Afai o se vailaʻau mafua ai lou tino e gaosia ni vailaʻau, lea e saili ma faʻaleagaina au papamaa, o le tulaga ua taʻua o le vailaʻau-faʻaosoina le thrombositopenia puipuia Heparin, o le toto manifinifi, o le sili ona masani ai mafuaʻaga o fualaʻau-faʻatosina thrombositopenia puipuia.

Afai o se vailaʻau puipuia lou ponaivi gaʻo mai le faia lava papamaa, o le tulaga e taʻua o le fualaʻau-faʻaosofia nonimmune thrombocytopenia. O vailaʻau o le Chemotherapy ma vailaʻau faʻamalosi e taʻua ole valproic acid e ono taitai atu ai ile faʻafitauli lea.

O isi vailaʻau e mafua ai le thrombocytopenia e faʻaosofia ai fualaʻau e aofia ai:

• Furosemide
• Auro, faʻaaoga e togafitia ai gugu
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory vailaʻau (NSAIDs)
• Penisila
• Quinidine
• Quinine
• Ranitidine
• Sulfonamides
• Linezolid ma isi vailaʻau
• Statins

O le faʻaititia o peleti e ono mafua ai:

• Toto le masani ai
• Toto pe a e fufulu ou nifo
• Faigofie manuʻa
• Pinpoint mumu ila luga o le paʻu (petechiae)

O le laasaga muamua o le taofi le toe faʻaogaina o vailaʻau o loʻo mafua ai le faʻafitauli.

Mo tagata o loʻo iai le faʻamaʻimau ola, e ono aofia ai ma togafitiga:

• Immunoglobulin togafitiga (IVIG) tuuina atu ala i se uaua
• Fesuiaʻiga o le Plasma (plasmapheresis)
• Lafoaʻiga toto
• Vailaau Corticosteroid

Ole toto e mafai ona lamatia ai le ola pe a fai e tupu i le faiʻai poʻo isi totoga.

O se fafine maʻitaga o loʻo i ai ni vailaʻau i papalafa atonu e faʻasolo atu vailaʻau i le pepe i le manava.

Valaʻau lau fomaʻi pe a fai e te le o faʻamatalaina le alu toto poʻo le gagau ma o loʻo inu vailaʻau, pei o na na taʻua i luga lalo o Mafuaʻaga.

Thrombositopenia faʻaosofia ai vailaʻau; Immune thrombositopenia - vailaʻau

• Toto toto
• Toto toto

Aperamo CS. Thrombocytopenia. I totonu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Faʻafomaʻi Goldman-Cecil. 25th lomiga. Filatelefaia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: mata 172

Warkentin TE. Thrombocytopenia e mafua mai ile faʻamaʻa ole platelet, hypersplenism, poʻo le hemodilution. I: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Faavae Autu ma Faʻataʻitaʻiga. 7th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mata 132.