Amylase - toto

Amylase o se enzyme e fesoasoani faʻasoʻo meaʻai. E faia ile papreas ma kelu e liu ai. A faʻamaʻi pe mumu le papala, e faʻamalolo e le amylase le toto.

E mafai ona faia se faʻataʻitaʻiga e fua ai le maualuga o lenei enzyme i lou toto.

Amylase mafai foi ona fuaina i le amylase urine test.

O se faʻataʻitaʻiga ole toto e aumai mai le alatoto.

Leai se faʻapitoa sauniuniga e manaʻomia. Peitai, e tatau ona e aloese mai le 'ava malosi aʻo leʻi faia le suʻega. E ono fai atu le tausi soifua ia te oe e taofi le toe inu o vailaʻau e ono aʻafia ai le suʻega. Aua le taofia le inuina o vailaʻau e aunoa ma le talanoa muamua i lau tautua.

Fualaʻau e mafai ona faʻateleina amylase fua aofia ai:

• Asparaginase
• Aspirin
• Pamu e taofi ai le fananau mai
• Cholinergic vailaʻau
• Ethacrynic acid
• Methyldopa
• Opiates (codeine, meperidine, ma morphine)
• Thiazide diuretics

Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga poʻo se tui pe a tuʻuina i ai le nila e utu ai le toto. A maeʻa, atonu e i ai ni faʻagatete.

O lenei faʻataʻitaʻiga e masani ona faʻaaogaina e suʻesuʻe ai pe mataʻi ai le pancreatitis matuitui. E mafai foi ona iloa ai ni faʻalavelave faʻafuaseʻi o meaola.

E mafai foi ona faia le suʻega mo tulaga ia:

• Pancreatitis faaumiumi
• Pancreatic pseudocyst

O le tulaga masani e 40 i le 140 iunite i le lita (U / L) poʻo le 0.38 i le 1.42 microkat / L (µkat / L).

E masani ona fesuisuiaʻi vaega eseese o tau masani ile falefaigaluega eseese. O nisi fale suesue e faʻaaoga metotia eseese e fua ai. Talanoa i lau kamupani e faʻatatau i le uiga o au faʻaiuga o suʻega.

Faʻateleina le toto amylase maualuga ono tupu ona o:

• Matuia pancreatitis
• Kanesa o le pancreas, ovaries, poʻo mama
• Cholecystitis
• O le faʻamaʻi a Gallbladder e mafua mai i faʻamaʻi
• Gastroenteritis (ogaoga)
• Siama o le salivary glands (pei o mumps) poʻo se poloka
• Poloka poloka
• Macroamylasemia
• Pancreatic poʻo le faʻapipiʻi ala o poloka
• Papala Perforated
• Maliu o le tubal (atonu na matala)

Faʻaitiitia amylase tulaga ono tupu ona o:

• Kanesa o le pancreas
• Faʻaleagaina o le papala ma faʻamaʻi pancreatic
• Faamai fatugao
• Toxemia o le maitaga

O ni faʻalavelave laiti mai le tosoina o le toto e ono aofia ai:

• Toto tele
• Faaseʻe pe lagona le mumu o le ulu
• Hematoma (toto faʻaputuputu i lalo o le paʻu)
• Faamaʻi (o se laʻititi tulaga lamatia soʻo se taimi le paʻu ua paʻu)

Pancreatitis - toto amylase

• Tofotofoga toto

Crockett SD, Wani S, Gardner TB, Falck-Ytter Y, Barkun AN; American Gastroenterological Association Inisitituti Togafitiga Komiti Komiti. American Gastroenterological Association Institute taʻiala i luga o le muamua puleaina o matuitui pancreatitis. Gastroenterology. 2018; 154 (4): 1096-1101. PMID: 29409760 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29409760.

Forsmark TA Pancreatitis I totonu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Faʻafomaʻi Goldman-Cecil. 25th lomiga. Filatelefaia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: mata 144.

Meisenberg G, Simmons WH. Oona oona I: Meisenberg G, Simmons WH, eds. Mataupu Faavae o le Medical Biochemistry. 4th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mata 20.

Tenner S, Steinberg WM. Matuia pancreatitis. I totonu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger ma Fordtran's Gastrointestinal ma le Maʻi ole: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Pulega. 10 ed. Filatelefaia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: mata 58.