Suʻega CT scan

O le scan CT o le manava o se metotia metotia. O lenei suʻega faʻaaoga x-ave e fausia ai koluse-vaega ata o le manava vaega. CT e tu mo faʻamaumauga tomataga.

Oe o le a taoto i luga o se lauitiiti laulau e faʻaseʻe i le ogatotonu o le CT scanner. O le tele o taimi, e te taoto i lou tua ma ou lima faʻatu i luga aʻe o lou ulu.

O le taimi lava e te i ai i totonu o le scanner, o le masini x-ray beam e faʻataʻamilo ia te oe. E mafai ona faʻataʻitaʻi e le scamers i aso nei le suʻega e aunoa ma le tu.

O se komepiuta fausia eseese ata o le manava vaega. E taʻua ia mea o fasi oti. O nei ata e mafai ona teuina, maimoaina i luga o se monitor, pe lolomiina i luga o ata. Tolu-itu faʻataʻitaʻiga o le manava vaega e mafai ona faia e ala i le faʻaputuina o fasi faatasi.

Oe tatau ona filemu i le taimi o le suʻega, aua o gaioiga mafua ai faʻanenefu ata. E ono taʻu atu ia te oe e taofi lau mānava mo ni vaitaimi pupuu.

I le tele o tulaga, o le manava CT e faia ma le pelvis CT.

O le faʻataʻitaʻiga e tatau ona itiiti ifo ma le 30 minute.

E manaʻomia e oe se vali faʻapitoa, e taʻu ole faʻaeseese, tuʻu i totonu o lou tino aʻo leʻi faia ni suʻega. Faʻatusatusaga fesoasoani nisi o itu e faʻaalia sili atu ile x-ave. Eseesega mafai ona faia i auala eseese. Pei o le:

• E mafai ona faia le faʻatusatusaga e ala i se uaua (IV) i lou lima poʻo lou lima. Afai e faʻaaogaina le faʻatusatusaga, oe ono ono talosagaina foʻi e aua le 'ai pe inu i se mea mo le 4 i le 6 itula ae leʻi faia le suʻega.
• Atonu e tatau ona e inu i le eseʻesega aʻo leʻi oʻo i le suʻega. A e inu e faʻamoemoe i le ituaiga suʻega o loʻo faia. E eseʻese le tofo a le faʻatusatusaga, e ui ina faʻamalosia nisi e faʻapea e sili teisi a latou tofo. O le eseʻesega e te inu ai o le a pasi i fafo atu o lou tino i totonu o ou nofoa ma e le afaina.

Faʻailoa i lau fomaʻi tausi soifua pe na e iai se tali atu i se faʻatusatusaga. Atonu e manaʻomia lou inuina o vailaʻau aʻo leʻi faia le suʻega ina ia e maua saogalemu nei vailaʻau.

Ae e te leʻi mauaina le eseesega, taʻu i lau tausimaʻi pe a fai e te inu i le suka metformin. Tagata e inu lenei vailaʻau ono tatau ona taofi le inuina mo sina taimi ao le i faia le suʻega.

Faʻailoa i lau tautua peʻa iai ni ou faʻafitauli tau fatugaʻo. Ole faʻatusatusaga IV e mafai ona faʻatamaia ai gaioiga ole fatugao.

O le tele o le mamafa e mafai ona faʻaleagaina le scanner. Saili ifo pe a fai o le CT masini e iai lona mamafa faʻatapulaʻa pe a fai e te ova atu i le 300 pauna (135 kg).

Oe o le a manaʻomia e aveʻese ou mea teuteu ma fai se ofu talaloa falemaʻi i le taimi o le suʻesuʻega.

O le taoto i luga o le laulau faigata atonu e fai si tau le toʻa.

Afai e iai sau faʻatusatusaga e ala ile alatoto (IV), atonu e te maua:

• Lelei mu mu lagona
• Tofo uʻamea i le gutu
• Faʻamamaina mafanafana o le tino

O nei lagona e masani ma alu i totonu o ni nai sekone.

O le CT scanʻu manava faia vave auiliili ata o fausaga i totonu o lou manava vave.

Lenei suʻega ono faʻaaogaina e vaʻai ai:

• Mafuaʻaga o le toto i le miaga
• Mafuaʻaga o le manava tiga po o le fulafula
• Mafuaʻaga o le le masani ai suʻesuʻega o le toto faʻaiʻuga pei o le ate poʻo faʻafitauli fatu
• Hernia
• Mafuaʻaga o se fiva
• Misasa ma tuma, e aofia ai kanesa
• Faʻamaʻi poʻo manuʻa
• Maʻa fatugaʻo
• Apendisiti

E mafai ona faʻaalia i le kanesa CT scan nisi kanesa, e aofia ai:

• Kanesa o le pelvis o le fatu poʻo le ureter
• Kanesa kanesa
• Hepatocellular kanesa
• Lymphoma
• Melanoma
• Kanesa ova
• Kanesa Pancreatic
• Pheochromocytoma
• Totoga o le sela sela (fatuga kanesa)
• Faʻasalalau o kanesa na amata i fafo atu o le manava

O le CT scanʻu manaʻoga ono faʻaalia ai faʻafitauli ma le gallbladder, ate, poʻo pancreas, aofia ai:

• Cholecystitis matuitui
• Faʻamaʻi suka i le ate
• Cholelithiasis
• Pancreatic abscess
• Pancreatic pseudocyst
• Pancreatitis
• Le poloka o alatoto

O le CT scanʻu manava mafai faʻaalia ai nei fatuga faʻafitauli:

• Poloka o le fatugaʻo
• Hydronephrosis (fatuga fulafula mai le backflow o mimi)
• Siama fatugao
• Maʻa fatugaʻo
• Fatugaʻo poʻo ureter faʻaleagaina
• Polycystic fatugaʻo faʻamaʻi

O faʻaiuga masani e ono mafua mai foʻi i:

• Anurysm aortic manava
• Faʻatoʻaga
• Apendisiti
• Faʻamafiafiafia puipui puipui
• Crohn faʻamaʻi
• Stenosis alatoto
• Trombosis o le uaua o le fatu

O aʻafiaga o le CT scans e aofia ai:

• Allergy e faʻatusatusa le vali
• Faʻaalia i le susulu
• Faʻaleagaina o fatugaʻo gaioiga mai le vali eseesega

CT scans faʻaalia oe i sili atu radiation nai lo masani x-ave. Tele x-ray poʻo CT faʻataʻitaʻi taimi e ono faateleina ai lou ono maua ile kanesa. Ae ui i lea, o le aʻafiaga mai soʻo se tasi scan e laʻititi. Tele o modern scanners e mafai ona faʻaititia le faʻaaliga malamalama. Talanoa i lau tautua e uiga i lenei tulaga lamatia ma le aoga o le suʻega mo le mauaina o se saʻo faʻamaoniga o lau faʻafitauli faʻafomaʻi.

O nisi tagata e i ai le afaina i le faʻatusatusa o le vali. Faʻailoa i lau tautua pe a fai na e feagai ma se faʻateʻi i le vali tuʻufaʻatasi.

O le masani masani o le eseʻesega e tuʻuina atu i totonu o le uaua e i ai le iodine. A faʻapea e iai sau faʻaletonu ole iodine, e te ono lagona le niniva poʻo le puaʻi, faʻasusu, mageso, poʻo se faʻagalue pe a e maua lenei faʻatusatusaga. A faʻapea e tatau ona tuʻuina atu ia te oe se faʻatusatusaga, e ono avatua e lau tautua ni antihistamines (pei o Benadryl) poʻo ni vailaʻau vailaʻau faʻasaina ae le i faia le suʻega.

O ou fatugaʻo e fesoasoani e aveʻese le vali IV mai le tino. Atonu e te manaʻomia ni vai tele pe a maeʻa le suʻega e fesoasoani e aveese le iodine mai lou tino pe a fai oe maua i le maʻi fatu poʻo le maʻi suka.

E seasea lava, o le vali e ono mafua ai se tali atu i faʻafitauli o le afaina o le ola. Taʻu vave i le scanner operator pe a fai e iai sau faʻalavelave manava i le taimi o le suʻega. E omai scanner ma le intercom ma sipika, o lea e mafai ai ona lagona oe e le tagata faʻafoe i taimi uma.

Comprehensive tomography scan - manava; CT scan - manava; CT manava ma pelvis

• Faʻaleleia o le aneurysm aortic - endovascular - faʻateʻaina

• CT faʻasolosolo
• Polokalama Digestive
• Cirrhosis o le ate - CT scan
• Metastases o le ate, CT scan
• Lymph node metastases, CT faʻasolosolo
• Lymphoma, leaga - CT scan
• Neuroblastoma i le ate - CT scan
• Pancreatic, cystic adenoma - CT faʻasolosolo
• Kanesa Pancreatic, CT scan
• Pancreatic pseudocyst - CT scan
• Peritoneal ma ovarian kanesa, CT scan
• Spleen metastasis - CT scan
• Manava fafo masani

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Levin MS, Gore RM. Faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻataʻitaʻi ata i gastroenterology. I totonu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Faʻafomaʻi Goldman-Cecil. 26th lomiga. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 124

Smith KA. Tiga o le manava. I: Puipui RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Togafitiga Faʻafuaseʻi a Rosen: Faʻataʻitaʻiga ma Togafitiga Faʻafomaʻi. 9th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mata 24.