Paleni Tofotofoga

Anotusi

• O a suʻega paleni?
• O a mea e faʻaaoga ai latou?
• Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se paleni suʻega?
• Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole paleni ole suʻega?
• Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo se paleni suʻega?
• E i ai ni lamatiaga i le paleni o suʻega?
• O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
• Faʻamatalaga

O a suʻega paleni?

Paleni suʻega o se kulupu o suʻega e siaki ai faʻafitauli paleni. O le paleni paleni o se tulaga e te lagona ai le le tumau i ou vae ma niniva. O le niniva o se faaupuga lautele mo eseese auga o le le paleni. O le niniva e mafai ona aofia ai le vertigo, o se lagona o oe poʻo ou siʻosiʻomaga o loʻo milo, ma le malamalama, o se lagona e pei o le a e matapogia. Paleni faʻaletonu mafai ona agamalu, pe ogaoga foi ia oe ono i ai se faʻalavelave savali, peʻa i luga o faasitepu, pe faia isi masani gaioiga.

Eseese faiga i lou tino e manaʻomia le galulue faʻatasi mo oe ia maua le paleni lelei. O le sili ona taua faiga e taua o le vestibular system. O lenei faiga o loʻo i totonu o lou taliga i totonu ma aofia ai neura faʻapitoa ma fausaga e fesoasoani ia te oe e tausia lau paleni. O lau vaʻai ma lagona o le paʻi e taua foi mo paleni lelei. Faʻafitauli ma soʻo se tasi o nei faiga e mafai ona taitai atu ai i se paleni faʻaletonu.

Paleni faʻaletonu mafai ona tupu i soʻo se tausaga, ae o le taatele i tagata matutua. O se tasi o mafuaʻaga autu e masani ona paʻu matutua tagata matutua nai lo tagata talavou.

Isi igoa: faʻataʻitaʻiga paleni faʻataʻitaʻiga, faʻataʻitaʻiga vestibular

O a mea e faʻaaoga ai latou?

Faʻapaleni suʻega e faʻaaogaina e suʻe ai pe o iai sau faʻafitauli i lau paleni, ma afai o lea, o le a le mafuaʻaga. E tele mafuaʻaga o faʻapaleni faʻaletonu. E aofia ai:

• Benign paroxysmal tulaga faʻatonu vertigo (BPPV). O loʻo i totonu i lou taliga ni tioata kalisiini, e fesoasoani e faʻatonutonu paleni. E tupu le BPPV peʻa suia ese nei tioata mai le tulaga. E mafai ona faʻafiafiaina oe i le potu o loʻo faʻamilo pe o ou siʻosiʻomaga o loʻo minoi. BPPV o le sili ona taatele mafuaʻaga o vertigo i tagata matutua.
• Meniere's faʻamaʻi. O lenei faʻamaʻi e mafua ai le niniva, oso ai le faʻalogo, ma le tinnitus (tatagi i taliga).
• Neulosis faʻaalu. Lenei e faʻasino i le fulafula i totonu o le taliga i totonu. E masani ona mafua mai ile siama. Faʻailoga aofia ai le niniva ma vertigo.
• Migraines. O le migraine o se ituaiga o tuitui, tiga tele o le ulu. E ese nai lo isi ituaiga o ulu tiga. E mafai ona mafua ai le niniva ma niniva.
• Manua o le ulu. Oe ono maua vertigo poʻo isi paleni faʻailoga pe a maeʻa le ulu manuʻa.
• Aafiaga o vailaʻau. O le niniva e mafai ona avea ma aʻafiaga o nisi vailaʻau.

O le taimi lava e te iloa ai le mafuaʻaga o lou paleni faʻaletonu, oe mafai ona faia laʻasaga e fesoasoani faʻatonutonu pe togafitia lou tulaga.

Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se paleni suʻega?

Oe ono manaʻomia se paleni suʻega pe a fai oe maua faʻailoga o se paleni paleni. Faʻailoga aofia ai:

• Faanenefu
• Lagona e pei o oe o gaioi po o vili, e tusa lava pe a e tu filemu (vertigo)
• Leiloa paleni a o savali
• Tautevateva a o savali
• Tagi i taliga (tinnitus)
• Lagona e pei o oe o le a matapogia (lightheadedness) ma / pe o se opeopea lagona
• Faanenefu le vaʻai poʻo le vaʻai faʻalua
• Le mautonu

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole paleni ole suʻega?

Paleni faʻataʻitaʻiga mafai ona faia e se muamua soifua maloloina tautua poʻo se faʻapitoa i faʻaletonu o le taliga. E aofia ai:

• O se fomaʻi faʻalogo leo, o se soifua maloloina e faʻapitoa i le suʻesuʻeina, togafitia, ma le puleaina o le faʻalogo.
• O le otolaryngologist (ENT), o se fomaʻi faʻapitoa i le togafitia o faʻamaʻi ma tulaga o taliga, isu, ma le faʻaʻi.

O le faʻailoaina o faʻafitauli paleni e masani ona manaʻomia ai le tele o suʻega. Oe ono maua se tasi pe sili atu o faʻataʻitaʻiga nei:

Suʻega ole Electronystagmography (ENG) ma le videonystagmography (VNG). O nei suʻega faʻamaumau ma fuaina lau gaioiga gaioiga. E tatau ona galue lelei lau vaʻai vaʻai mo oe ina ia paleni lelei. I le taimi o le suʻega:

• O le a e nofo i le nofoa o le suʻega i se potu pogisa.
• O le a talosagaina oe e te vaʻai ma mulimuli i faʻatusa o le malamalama i luga o se lau.
• O le a talosagaina oe e te alu i ni tulaga ese a o e matamata i lenei malamalama mamanu.
• Ona tuʻuina lea i totonu o taliga taʻitasi le vai mafanafana ma le mafanafana poʻo le 'ea.Lenei tatau ona mafua ai mata ona minoi i ni auala patino. Afai e le tali mai mata i nei auala, atonu o lona uiga e i ai le faʻaleagaina o neula o le taliga i totonu.

Suʻega o le Roteri, e taʻua foʻi o le faʻataʻitaʻiga o nofoa nofoa. O lenei suʻega e fuatia ai foi le gaioi o ou mata. I le taimi o lenei suʻega:

• O le a e nofo i totonu o le komepiuta-pulea, nofoa faʻamoeina.
• O le a e ofuina ni mata tioata faʻapitoa e faʻamaumau ai ou gaioiga taga a o alu lemu le nofoa i tua ma luma ma i se liʻo.

Posturography, e taʻua foi ole komepiuta malosi posturography (CDP). O lenei suʻega e fua ai lou agavaʻa e faʻatumau le paleni a o e tu. I le taimi o lenei suʻega:

• O le a e tu i seevae i luga o le tulaga, ofuina se saogalemu mea e faʻaaoga.
• O le ai ai se laufanua vaʻaia oe.
• O le tulaga o le a fealuai faataamilo e tofotofoina lou gafatia e tumau tu i luga o se minoi luga.

Vestibular faʻaosofia myogenic ono gafatia (VEMP) suʻega. O lenei suʻega e fua ai le tali atu o maso i le tali atu i leo. E mafai ona faʻaalia peʻa iai se faʻalavelave i lou taliga i totonu. I le taimi o lenei suʻega:

• O le a e taʻoto i le nofoa.
• O le a e tuʻuina i taliga telefoni.
• Sensor pads o le a faʻapipiʻi i lou ua, muaulu, ma lalo o ou mata. O nei pads o le a faamaumauina ou maso gaioiga.
• Kiliki ma / poʻo pa o leo o le a lafoina atu i au taliga telefoni.
• A o tata le leo, o le a fai atu ia te oe e ea i luga lou ulu po o ou mata mo puʻupuʻu taimi.

Dix hallpike togafiti. O lenei suʻega e fua ai le tali atu a ou mata i faʻafuaseʻi o gaioiga. I le taimi o lenei suʻega:

• O lau tautua o le a faʻanatinati oe mai le nofo i le taʻoto i lalo tulaga ma / pe faʻasolosolo lou ulu i tulaga eseese.
• E siaki e lau tautua au gaioiga e vaʻai ai ou mata pe e te iloa o se sese o le minoi poʻo le mimilo.

O le fou fou o lenei suʻega e taʻua o le a vitio tofotofoga oso oso lagona (vHIT). I le taimi o le suʻega vHIT, o le a e ofuina mata tioata e faʻamaumauina ou gaioiga gaioiga a o se kamupani e faʻavasega malie lemu lou ulu i tulaga eseese.

E ono maua foʻi se tasi pe sili atu suʻega suʻega, talu ai o le tele o faʻapaleni faʻaletonu e fesoʻotaʻi ma faʻafitauli tau faʻalogo.

Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo se paleni suʻega?

E tatau ona fai ou lavalava, ma ofu mafanafana. Faʻamoemoe i le suʻega, oe ono manaʻomia le faia o suiga i lau taumafataga pe 'aloʻese mai nisi vailaʻau mo le aso pe lua ae e leʻi faia lau suʻega. O le a faʻailoa atu e lau tausi soifua maloloina oe iai ni faʻatonuga faʻapitoa e mulimuli ai.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le paleni o suʻega?

O nisi suʻega e te lagona ai le niniva pe niniva. Ae o nei lagona e masani ona alu i totonu o ni nai minute. Atonu e te manaʻo e faia ni fuafuaga mo se tasi na te momoliina oe i le fale, neʻi umi le niniva mo se taimi umi atu.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

A faʻapea e leʻo masani au iʻuga, e ono faʻatonu e lau 'auʻaunaga nisi suʻega ma / pe tuʻuina oe i luga o se togafitiga togafitiga. Faʻamoemoeina i le mafuaʻaga o lou paleni faʻaletonu, lau togafitiga ono aofia ai:

• Vailaʻau e togafitia ai se faʻamaʻi.
• Vailaʻau e fesoasoani faʻatonutonu niniva ma niniva.
• Faʻatulagaina taualumaga. A faʻapea na maua oe ile faʻamaʻi ole BPPV, e ono faʻatautaia e lau tautua se faʻasologa o gaioiga faʻapitoa o lou ulu ma lou fatafata. Ole mea lea e mafai ona fesoasoani e toe faʻapipiʻi mea i lou taliga i totonu ua alu ese ma le nofoaga. O le taualumaga e taua foi o le Epley gaioiga, poʻo le canalith toefausiaina.
• Paleni toe faʻamalositino togafitiga, ua lauiloa foi o le vestibular rehabilitation. O se kamupani faʻapitoa e faʻapitoa i le paleni toe faʻaleleia e ono fuafuaina se polokalame o faʻamalositino ma isi laʻasaga e faʻaleleia atili ai lau paleni ma puipuia ai le paʻu. E mafai ona aofia ai le aʻoaʻo e faʻaaoga se tootoo poʻo se savali.
• Meaʻai ma olaga e suia. Afai na faʻamaonia oe i le maʻi o Meniere poʻo le ulu o le ulu o le ulu, o nisi ituaiga olaga e mafai ona faʻafaigofie ai ou faʻailoga. E mafai ona aofia ai le faʻateleina o faʻamalositino, aloese mai nisi o meaʻai, ma le taofia o le ulaula. Fesili i lau soifua maloloina e uiga i suiga e sili ona lelei mo oe.
• Taotoga. Afai e le ola ni vailaʻau poʻo ni togafitiga, oe ono manaʻomia se taotoga e faʻasaʻo ai se faʻafitauli i lou taliga i totonu. O le ituaiga o taotoga o le a faʻalagolago i le faʻapitoa mafuaʻaga o lou paleni faʻaletonu.

A iai ni au fesili e uiga i au iʻuga, talanoa i lau fomaʻi.

Faʻamatalaga

1. American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) [Initaneti]. Rockville (MD): American Tautalaga-Gagana-Faʻalogo Association; c1997–2020. Paleni Faʻaletonu Faʻaletonu: Iloiloga; [taʻua 2020 Jul 27]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.asha.org/PRPSpecificTopic.aspx?folderid=8589942134§ion=Assessment
2. Audiology ma le faʻalogo i le Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Goodlettsville (TN): Suʻega leo ma le faʻalogo i le Soifua Maloloina; c2019. Paleni Suʻega Faʻaaoga VNG (Videonystagmography); [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.audiologyandhearing.com/services/balance-testing-using-videonystagmography
3. Barrow Neurological Institute [Initaneti]. Phoenix: Barrow Neurological Institute; c2019. Mohammad Ali Parkinson Center: Paleni Suʻega; [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]. [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.barrowneuro.org/specialty/balance-testing
4. Familydoctor.org [Initaneti]. Leawood (KS): American Academy o Aiga Fomaʻi; c2019. Benign Paroxysmal Position Vertigo (BPPV); [faafou 2017 Jul 19; taʻua le 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://familydoctor.org/condition/benign-paroxysmal-positional-vertigo
5. Johns Hopkins Faʻafomaʻi [Initaneti]. Baltimore: O le Iunivesite o Johns Hopkins; c2019. Vestibular Paleni Faʻaletonu; [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/vestibular-balance-disorder
6. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1998–2019. Paleni Faʻafitauli: Suʻesuʻega ma togafitiga; 2018 Me 17 [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/balance-problems/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20350477
7. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1998–2019. Paleni Faʻafitauli: Faʻailoga ma mafuaʻaga; 2018 Me 17 [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/balance-problems/symptoms-causes/syc-20350474
8. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1998–2019. Meniere's disease: Suʻesuʻega ma togafitiga; 2018 Tes 8 [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/menieres-disease/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20374916
9. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1998–2019. Meniere's disease: Faʻailoga ma mafuaʻaga; 2018 Tes 8 [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/menieres-disease/symptoms-causes/syc-20374910
10. Michigan Ear Institute [Initaneti]. ENT Faʻapitoa Taliga; Paleni, Uli ma Vertigo; [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.michiganear.com/ear-services-dizziness-balance-vertigo.html
11. National Center for Biotechnology Information [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): National Center mo Biotechnology Faʻamatalaga, National Library of Medicine; InformedHealth.org: Faʻafefea e le matou lagona o paleni galue?; 2010 Aug 19 [faafou 2017 Sep 7; taʻua le 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279394
12. National Institute on Aging [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Paleni Faʻafitauli ma Faʻaletonu; [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/balance-problems-and-disorder
13. National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorder [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Paleni Faʻaletonu; 2017 Tes [toefaʻaleleia 2018 Mar 6; taʻua le 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/balance-disorder
14. National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorder [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Meniere’s Disease; 2010 Jul [faafou 2017 Fepuari 13; taʻua le 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/menieres-disease
15. Le Neurology Center [Initaneti]. Washington D.C .: Le Neurology Center; Videonystagmography (VNG); [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.neurologycenter.com/services/videonystagmography-vng
16. UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital [Initaneti]. San Francisco (CA): O Regents o le Iunivesite o Kalefonia; c2002–2019. Faʻaosoina o le kalori; [taʻua 2019 Aperila 29]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org/tests/003429.html
17. UCSF Medical Center [Initaneti]. San Francisco (CA): O Regents o le Iunivesite o Kalefonia; c2002–2019. Suʻega o Nofoa Roteri; [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.ucsfhealth.org/education/rotary_chair_testing
18. UF Soifua Maloloina: Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina; c2019. Vertigo - fesoʻotaʻiga faʻaletonu: Vaaiga lautele; [faafou 2019 Aperila 22; taʻua le 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://ufhealth.org/vertigo-associated-disorder
19. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Paleni Faʻaletonu faʻafitauli ma le Fiva Falemai: Paleni Sailia Falesuesue; [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/balance-clinic/tests.aspx
20. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: Migraine Headaches; [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P00814
21. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2019. ENT- Otolaryngology: Le mautonu ma Paleni faʻaletonu; [faafou 2011 Aukuso 8; taʻua le 2019 Aperila 22]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/ear-nose-throat/dizziness-and-balance-disorder/11394
22. Vanderbilt University Medical Center [Initaneti]. Nashville: Vanderbilt University Medical Center; c2019. Paleni Faʻaletonu Lisi: Suʻesuʻega Suʻega; [taʻua 2019 Aperila 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.vumc.org/balance-lab/diagnostic-testing
23. Faʻafomaʻi Weill Cornell: Otolaryngology Head ma le Taotoga o le ua [Initaneti]. Niu Ioka: Weill Cornell Faʻafomai; Electronystagmogrophy (ENG) ma le & Videonystagmography (VNG) Suʻega; [taʻua 2020 Jul 27]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Maua mai: (, okeni% 20or% 20central% 20vestibular% 20system

O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.