Suʻesuʻega Faʻapitoa

Anotusi

• O le a le suʻega faʻapitoa?
• O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
• Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai suʻesuʻega malamalama?
• Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole mafaufau?
• E tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo suʻesuʻega malamalama?
• E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
• O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
• E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le mafaufau faʻataʻitaʻiga?
• Faʻamatalaga

O le a le suʻega faʻapitoa?

Siaki faʻapitoa suʻesuʻega siaki mo faʻafitauli ma le mafaufau. Faʻailoaina o se tuʻufaʻatasia o gaioiga i lou faiʻai e aofia ai i le toeititi lava itu uma o lou olaga. E aofia ai le mafaufau, manatua, gagana, faʻamasinoga, ma le agavaʻa e aʻoaʻo ai i mea fou. O le faʻafitauli i le mafaufau e taʻu o le mafaufau e faʻaleagaina. O le tulaga e amata mai i le agamalu i le ogaoga.

E tele mafuaʻaga o le faʻaleagaina mafaufau. E aofia ai aʻafiaga o vailaʻau, faʻaletonu o alavai, faʻanoanoaga, ma le mafaufau. Dementia o se vaitaimi faʻaaogaina mo se ogaoga leiloa o le mafaufau faʻagaioiga. O le faʻamaʻi o le Alzheimer o le ituaiga masani lea o le dementia.

E le mafai ona faʻaalia se suʻega faʻapitoa ile mafuaʻaga faʻapitoa o le faʻavaivaia. Ae o suʻega e mafai ona fesoasoani i lau tautua e suʻesuʻe pe a manaʻomia nisi faʻataʻitaʻiga ma / pe faia ni laʻasaga e foʻia ai le faʻafitauli.

E i ai ituaiga eseʻese o le mafaufau faʻapitoa suʻega. O suʻega masani a:

• Montreal Cognitive Iloiloga (MoCA)
• Suʻega Itiiti-Mafaufau Itulau (MMSE)
• Iti-Cog

O suʻega uma e tolu e fuaina ai le mafaufau e ala i le tele o fesili ma / poʻo ni galuega faigofie.

Isi igoa: iloiloga faʻalauiloa, Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA test, Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE), ma Mini-Cog

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

O le suʻega faʻapitoa e masani ona faʻaaogaina e siaki ai le le atoatoa o le mafaufau (MCI). Tagata ma MCI ono maitau suiga i latou manatua ma isi mafaufau gaioiga. O suiga e le lava le ogaoga e i ai se sili taua aʻafiaga i lou olaga i aso uma poʻo masani masani gaioiga. Ae o le MCI e mafai ona avea ma mea e ono aʻafia ai mo ni faʻafitauli ogaoga. A iai sau MCI, e ono tuʻuina atu e lau kamupani ni faʻataʻitaʻiga ile taimi e siaki ai le paʻu o le mafaufau.

Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai suʻesuʻega malamalama?

Oe ono manaʻomia le mafaufau suʻega pe a fai e te faʻaalia faʻailoga o le mafaufau le atoatoa. E aofia ai:

• Faʻagaloina taimi atofaina ma mea taua e tutupu
• Leiloa soo mea
• E i ai se faʻafitauli e sau ma ni upu e masani ona e iloa
• Leiloa lau nofoaafi mafaufauga i talanoaga, tifaga, poʻo tusi
• Faʻateleina le itaitagofie ma / poʻo le popole

Atonu e fautua mai lou aiga poʻo uo e suʻea pe a latou maitauina se tasi o nei faʻailoga.

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole mafaufau?

E i ai ituaiga eseʻese o le mafaufau faʻapitoa suʻega. E aofia uma taliina o faʻasologa o fesili ma / pe faʻatinoina ni galuega faigofie. Ua fuafuaina e fesoasoani e fuaina gaioiga faalemafaufau, pei o le manatuaina, gagana, ma le mafai ona iloaina mea. O ituaiga masani o suʻega o:

• Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) suʻega. O se suʻega e 10-15 minute e aofia ai ma le taulotoina o se lisi puʻupuʻu o upu, faʻailoaina o se ata o se manu, ma le kopiina o se ata o se foliga poʻo se mea faitino.
• Suʻega Itiiti-Mafaufau Itulau (MMSE). O le 7-10 minute suʻega e aofia ai le faʻaigoaina o le aso nei, faitau i tua, ma faʻailoaina mea o aso uma pei o se penitala poʻo se uati.
• Iti-Cog O se 3-5 minute suʻega e aofia ai le toe manatuaina o le tolu-upu lisi o mea faitino ma tusia se uati.

E tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo suʻesuʻega malamalama?

E te le manaʻomia ni sauniuniga faʻapitoa mo se suʻega atamai.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E leai se lamatiaga i le i ai o le mafaufau tofotofoga.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

Afai o au faʻataʻitaʻiga e le masani, o lona uiga e i ai ni ou faʻafitauli i le manatuaina poʻo isi mafaufauga faagaioiga. Ae o le a le faʻailoaina le mafuaʻaga. Atonu e manaʻomia e lau fomaʻi soifua maloloina ona faia nisi suʻesuʻega e iloa ai le mafuaʻaga. O nisi ituaiga o faʻaletonu mafaufau e mafua mai i togafitiga faʻafomaʻi. E aofia ai:

• Faʻamaʻi thyroid
• Aafiaga o vailaʻau
• Vaivaiga faaletonu

I nei tulaga, faʻalavelave faʻafitauli mafai ona faʻaleleia atili pe faʻamamaina atoa pe a maeʻa togafitiga.

O isi ituaiga faʻaletonu mafaufau e le mafai ona togafitia. Ae o vailaʻau ma maloloina soifua maloloina suiga e ono fesoasoani lemu mafaufau faʻaitiitia i nisi tulaga. O le faʻamaonia o le le mafaufau e mafai foi ona fesoasoani i tagata mamaʻi ma o latou aiga e sauniuni mo manaʻoga mo le soifua maloloina i le lumanaʻi.

A iai ni au fesili pe o e popole i au iʻuga, talanoa i lau fomaʻi.

E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le mafaufau faʻataʻitaʻiga?

O le suʻega MoCA e masani ona sili atu i le mauaina o le vaivai le mafaufau mafaufau. O le MMSE e sili atu ile mauaina o sili atu matuia faʻafitauli tau le mafaufau. O le Mini-Cog e masani ona faʻaaogaina ona e vave, faigofie ona faʻaaoga, ma lautele avanoa. E mafai e lau tausi soifua maloloina ona faia se tasi poʻo le sili atu foi o nei suʻega, fuafua i lou tulaga.

Faʻamatalaga

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3. Alzheimer's Association [Initaneti]. Sikako: Alzheimer's Association; c2018. O le a le Dementia ?; [taʻua 2018 Nov 18]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.alz.org/alzheimers-dementia/what-is-dementia
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O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.