Colposcopy

Anotusi

• O le a le colposcopy?
• O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
• Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se colposcopy?
• O le a le mea e tupu i le taimi o le colposcopy?
• Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
• E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
• O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
• E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le colposcopy?
• Faʻamatalaga

O le a le colposcopy?

O le colposcopy o se taualumaga e faʻatagaina ai le tausi soifua maloloina ona suʻesuʻe maeʻaeʻa le faʻaʻautagata, fafine, ma le papala. Na te faʻaaogaina se moli uila, faʻalauteleina o le colposcope. O le masini e tuu i le avanoa o le measā. E faʻalauteleina le vaʻaiga masani, faʻatagaina lau 'auʻaunaga ona vaʻai i faʻafitauli e le mafai ona vaʻaia naʻo mata.

Afai e vaʻaia e lau kamupani se faʻafitauli, e ono mafai ona ia ave se faʻataʻitaʻiga o meaʻai mo le suʻega (biopsy). O le faʻataʻitaʻiga e masani ona aumaia mai le gutu o le potu. O lenei faiga e taʻua o le biopsy o le faʻaʻautagata. Biopsies mafai foi ona aveʻese mai le vaʻai poʻo le puta. E mafai ona faʻaalia se biopsy o le faʻaʻautagata, poʻo, poʻo se mea faigata pe a fai e iai ou sela e ono lamatia ai lou maua i le kanesa. E taʻua ia mea o sela muamua. Mauaina ma togafitia precancerous sela ono puipuia le kanesa mai fausiaina.

Isi igoa: colposcopy ma faʻatonutonu biopsy

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

O le colposcopy e masani ona faʻaaogaina e suʻe ai sela le masani ai i le gutu o le manava, measā, poʻo le puta. E mafai foi ona faʻaaogaina e:

• Siaki mo toʻafilemu, atonu o se faʻailoga o se faʻamaʻi pipisi o le HPV (human papillomavirus). O le iai o le HPV e ono tuʻuina ai oe i se tulaga maualuga mo le maua i le kanesa o le faʻaʻautagata, poʻo, poʻo le kanesa.
• Vaʻai mo tuputupu aʻe e le faʻaaogaina e taʻu o le polyps
• Siaki mo le le fiafia poʻo le fulafula o le cervix

Afai ua maeʻa ona e faʻamaonia ma togafitia mo le HPV, e mafai ona faʻaaoga le suʻega e siaki ai suiga o sela i le gutu o le potu. O isi taimi e le toe foʻi sela pe a uma togafitiga.

Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se colposcopy?

Oe ono manaʻomia lenei suʻega pe a fai e iai ni faʻaletonu iʻuga o lau Pap smear. O le Pap smear o se suʻega e aofia ai le mauaina o se faʻataʻitaʻiga o sela mai le gutu o le manava. E mafai ona faʻaalia pe a iai ni sela le masani ai, ae le mafai ona maua ai se faʻamaoniga. O le colposcopy e maua ai se auiliiliga auiliili i sela, e ono fesoasoani i lau tautua e faʻamaonia ai se faʻamaoniga ma / pe maua ai isi faʻalavelave ono tupu.

Atonu e te manaʻomia foi lenei suʻega pe a fai:

• Ua maua oe ile faʻamaʻi ole HPV
• O loʻo vaʻaia e lau tautua ni vaega le masani ai i luga o lou gutu i le taimi o le suʻega masani o le pelvis
• E maua lou toto pe a uma feusuaiga

O le a le mea e tupu i le taimi o le colposcopy?

O le colposcopy e mafai ona faia e lau fomaʻi muamua poʻo le gynecologist, o se fomaʻi e faʻapitoa i le suʻesuʻeina ma le togafitia o faʻamaʻi o le fafine fanautama faiga. O le suʻega e masani ona faia i le ofisa o tautua. Afai e maua ni mea le masani ai, e mafai foi ona e maua se biopsy.

I le taimi o le colposcopy:

• E aveʻese ou lavalava ae fai se ofu talaloa o le falemaʻi.
• O le a e taʻoto i lou tua i luga o le laulau suʻega ma ou vae i totonu o le sela.
• O lau 'auʻaunaga o le a tuʻuina iai se mea faigaluega e taʻua o le speculum i totonu o lou measese. E faʻaaogaina e salalau tatala ai au puipui puipui.
• O le a sulu lemuina e le tagata o loʻo faʻataʻitaʻi lou faʻa-fafine ma lou fafine i le vineta poʻo le iodine solution. Lenei e faʻafaigofie ai ona vaʻaia aʻa masani.
• O le a tuʻuina e lau tautua le colposcope i tafatafa o lau vaʻa. Ae o le masini o le a le paʻi atu i lou tino.
• O le a suʻesuʻe lau tautua i le colposcope, e maua ai se vaaiga faʻatele o le gutu o le fafine, puta, ma le puta. Afai o soʻo se vaega o aano o le tino e foliga mai e le masani ai, e ono faʻataunuʻuina e le kamupani o loʻo faʻataʻitaʻiina le faʻaʻautagata, poʻo, poʻo le leaga.

I le taimi o le biopsy:

• E mafai ona tiga le biopsy i le totose, o lea e ono muamua avatu ai e lau kamupani se vailaʻau e faʻavaivaia ai le eria.
• O le taimi lava e leai se aoga i le eria, o le a faʻaaogaina e lau kamupani se mea faigaluega laiti e aveʻese ai se faʻataʻitaʻiga o aano mo faʻataʻitaʻiga. O isi taimi e tele faʻataʻitaʻiga e ave.
• E mafai foi e lau tautua ona faia se taualumaga e taʻua ole endocervical curettage (ECC) e ave ai se faʻataʻitaʻiga mai totonu o le tatalaina o le gutu o le faʻafao. Lenei vaega e le mafai ona vaʻaia i le taimi o le colposcopy. E faia le ECC ma se mea faigaluega faʻapitoa e faʻaigoaina o le curette. E te ono lagonaina sina tamaʻi 'oti pe faʻapipiʻi pe a aveʻesea le tino.
• E ono faʻapipiʻi e lau kamupani se vailaʻau autu i le nofoaga o le biopsy e togafitia ai se toto ua e maua.

A maeʻa le biopsy, e le tatau ona e douche, faʻaaoga tampons, pe fai feusuaʻi mo le vaiaso pe a maeʻa lau taotoga, pe mo le umi e fautua ai lau fomaʻi.

Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

Aua le faʻamalosi, faʻaaoga tampons poʻo vailaʻau vailaʻau, pe faia feusuaʻiga mo le sili atu 24 itula i luma o le suʻega. Faʻapea foi, e sili le faʻavasega lau colposcopy pe a e i ai leai maua lou taimi masina.Ma ia mautinoa e taʻu i lau tautua pe a fai o oe o maʻito pe manatu ua e maʻito. Colposcopy e masani lava ona saogalemu i le taimi o le maitaga, ae afai e manaʻomia se biopsy, e mafai ona mafua ai faʻaopoopo toto.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E laʻititi lava le aʻafiaga o le colposcopy. E te ono maua se faʻaletonu pe a faʻaofi le vailaʻau i totonu o le measā, ma le vineka poʻo le iodine tali e ono tui.

O le biopsy o se auala saogalemu. Atonu e te lagonaina se paʻu pe a ave le faʻataʻitaʻi o le tino. A maeʻa le togafiti, e ono tiga lou vaʻai mo le aso pe lua. Atonu e iai sina faʻapipiʻi ma sau toto. O se mea masani le iai o sina palapala toto ma faʻateʻaina e oʻo atu ile vaiaso pe a uma le biopsy.

E seasea faigata faʻafitauli faigata mai se biopsy, ae valaʻau lau tautua pe a fai o iai se tasi o faʻailoga nei:

• Toto mamafa
• Tiga o le manava
• Faʻailoga o faʻamaʻi, pei o le fiva, maalili ma / poʻo le manogi leaga o le faʻamaʻi toto

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

I le taimi o lau colposcopy, e ono maua e lau tautua se tasi pe sili atu o tulaga nei:

• Uso o kenera
• Polyps
• Fulafula po o le osooso o le cervix
• E le masani ai aano o le tino

A faʻapea na faia e lau tautua se biopsy, e ono faʻaalia i au iʻuga o ia oe:

• Precancerous sela i le gutu o le fafine, puta, poʻo le puta
• Se faʻamaʻi pipisi ole HPV
• Kanesa o le cervix, measā, poʻova

Afai o lau biopsy faʻaiuga sa masani, e foliga mai e leai ni ou sela i totonu o lou gutu, measā, poʻo papala e ono lamatia ai le liu ma kanesa. Ae e mafai ona suia lena mea. E ono manaʻomia e lau tautua le mataʻituina o oe mo suiga o sela ma le tele o taimi e fai ai Pap smear ma / poʻo isi colposcopies.

A iai ni au fesili e uiga i au iʻuga, talanoa i lau fomaʻi.

E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le colposcopy?

A faʻapea o au iʻuga na faʻaalia ai o loʻo iai ou sela muamua, e ono faʻatulaga e lau kamupani seisi auala e aveʻese ai. Lenei ono taofia le kanesa mai le atiaʻe. Afai na maua le kanesa, e mafai ona faʻasino oe i le fomaʻi o gynecologic oncologist, o se kamupani faʻapitoa e faʻapitoa i le togafitia o kanesa o le faiga faʻafanau fafine.

Faʻamatalaga

1. ACOG: Fomaʻi Tamaʻitaʻi Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Washington D.C .: American College of Obstetricians ma Gynecologists; c2020. Colposcopy; [taʻua 2020 Jun 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.acog.org/patient-resource/faqs/spesyal-procedures/colposcopy
2. Cleveland Clinic [Initaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2020. Colposcopy: Iʻuga ma le Tulitatao; [taʻua 2020 Jun 22]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/4044-colposcopy/results-and-follow-up
3. Cancer.Net [Initaneti]. Alexandria (VA): American Society of Clinical Oncology; 2005–2020. Colposcopy: Faʻafefea ona sauniuni ma mea e fia iloa; 2019 Jun 13 [taʻua 2020 Jun 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cancer.net/blog/2019-06/colposcopy-how-prepare-and-what- iloa
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5. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1998–2020. Colposcopy Aotelega; 2020 Aper 4 [taʻua le 2020 Jun 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/colposcopy/about/pac-20385036
6. National Cancer Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; NCI Lomifefiloi o Kanesa Aiaiga: colposcopy; [taʻua 2020 Jun 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/colposcopy
7. National Cancer Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; NCI Lomifefiloi o Kanesa Tuutuuga: gynecologic oncologist; [taʻua 2020 Jun 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/gynecologic-oncologist
8. UF Soifua Maloloina: Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina; c2020. Colposcopy - faʻatonutonu biopsy: Vaaiga aoao; [faafou 2020 Iuni 22; taʻua 2020 Jun 2]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://ufhealth.org/colposcopy-directed-biopsy
9. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: Colposcopy; [taʻua 2020 Jun 22]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=92&ContentID=p07770
10. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Colposcopy ma Cervical Biopsy: Faʻafefea Ona Faia; [faʻafouina 2019 Aukuso 22; taʻua 2020 Jun 22]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/colposcopy-and-cervical-biopsy/hw4205.html#hw4236
11. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Colposcopy ma Cervical Biopsy: Faʻafefea Ona Sauniuni; [faʻafouina 2019 Aukuso 22; taʻua 2020 Jul 21]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/colposcopy-and-cervical-biopsy/hw4205.html#hw4229
12. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Colposcopy ma Cervical Biopsy: Iʻuga; [faafou 2019 Aug 22; taʻua 2020 Jun 22]; [pe a ma le 8 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/colposcopy-and-cervical-biopsy/hw4205.html#hw4248
13. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Colposcopy ma Cervical Biopsy: Aʻafiaga; [faʻafouina 2019 Aukuso 22; taʻua 2020 Jun 22]; [pe a ma le 7 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/colposcopy-and-cervical-biopsy/hw4205.html#hw4246
14. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Colposcopy ma Cervical Biopsy: Suʻesuʻega Vaaiga Aoao; [faʻafouina 2019 Aukuso 22; taʻua 2020 Jun 22]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/colposcopy-and-cervical-biopsy/hw4205.html
15. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Colposcopy ma Cervical Biopsy: Le Mea e Mafaufau I Ai; [faʻafouina 2019 Aukuso 22; taʻua 2020 Jun 22]; [tusa o le 10 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/colposcopy-and-cervical-biopsy/hw4205.html#hw4254
16. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Colposcopy ma Cervical Biopsy: Aisea E Faia Ai; [faafou 2019 Aug 22; taʻua 2020 Jun 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/colposcopy-and-cervical-biopsy/hw4205.html#hw4221

O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.