Corticosteroids: o a latou mea, o a latou mea mo ma aʻafiaga

Anotusi

• Ituaiga o corticosteroids
• Aafiaga e ono tutupu
• O ai e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina
• E saogalemu le faʻaaogaina ile taimi o to?

Corticosteroids, e lauiloa foi o le corticosteroids poʻo le cortisone, o vailaʻau gaosia na gaosia i totonu o le potu suesue faʻavae i luga o homone na gaosia e le adrenal glands, o loʻo i ai se malosiaga e teteʻe ai i le tino.

Lenei ituaiga o vailaʻau e lautele faʻaaogaina i le togafitia o tumau faʻafitauli faʻafitauli e pei o le foma, faʻamaʻi, rheumatoid gugu, lupus poʻo dermatological faʻafitauli, e faʻamalolo ai auga. Peitaʻi, a faʻaaoga mo taimi uumi pe le talafeagai, o le corticosteroids e mafai ona iʻu ai i le tele o aʻafiaga, pei o le faʻateleina o le manaʻo, lelava ma le popolevale, mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga.

Ituaiga o corticosteroids

E tele ituaiga o corticosteroids, e faʻaaogaina e tusa ma le faʻafitauli e togafitia ma e aofia ai:

• Laʻasaga autu corticosteroids: o kulimi, kulimi, gels poʻo kulimi e faʻaaoga e togafitia ai le faʻaleagaina o faʻamaʻi poʻo tulaga o le paʻu, pei ole seborrheic dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, hives poʻo le eczema. Faʻataʻitaʻiga: hydrocortisone, betamethasone, mometasone poʻo le dexamethasone.
• Tautalaga corticosteroids: fualaʻau poʻo fofo fofo faʻaaogaina i le togafitia o endocrine eseese, musculoskeletal, rheumatic, collagen, dermatological, afaina, ophthalmic, respiratory, hematological, neoplastic ma isi faʻamaʻi. Faʻataʻitaʻiga: prednisone or deflazacorte.
• Corticosteroids tui: faʻailoa e togafitia tulaga o musculoskeletal faʻaletonu, afaina ma dermatological tulaga, collagen faʻamaʻi, palliative togafitiga o malignant tumors, ma isi. Faʻataʻitaʻiga: dexamethasone, betamethasone.
• Faʻafaia corticosteroids: o masini e faʻaaoga e togafitia ai le foma, faʻafuaseʻi papala papala le papala ma isi respiratory respiratory. Faʻataʻitaʻiga: fluticasone, budesonide.
• Corticosteroids i nasal spray: o loʻo faʻaaogaina e togafitia ai le rhinitis ma le mamafa o le isu. Faʻataʻitaʻiga: fluticasone, mometasone.

I se faʻaopopoga, o loʻo i ai foi corticosteroids i le paʻu o mata, mo le faʻaaogaina i le mata, ma le prednisolone poʻo le dexamethasone, mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, e mafai ona faʻaaogaina i le togafitia o faʻafitauli ophthalmic, pei o le conjunctivitis po o le uveitis, faʻaititia le mumu, tiga ma le mumu.

Aafiaga e ono tutupu

O aʻafiaga o corticosteroids e sili atu ona taatele i taimi e faʻaaoga ai e le tagata ia vailaʻau mo vaitaimi uumi ma aofia ai:

• Le lelava ma le momoe;
• Faʻateleina le suka ile maualuga ole suka;
• Suiga i le immune system, e ono faʻaititia ai le mafai e le tino ona teteʻe atu i faʻamaʻi pipisi;
• Faanunununu ma popolevale;
• Faateleina le fiaai;
• Faʻafefe;
• Papala manava;
• Fula o le paʻu ma le esophagus;
• Tali a le nuʻu i le lotoifale;
• Cataract, faateleina intraocular uunaiga ma protruding mata.

Aʻoaʻo e uiga i isi aʻafiaga e mafua mai i le corticosteroids.

O ai e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina

O le faʻaaogaina o le corticosteroids e faʻafitauli i tagata mamaʻi e maua i le maʻi oona i isi vailaʻau ma isi vaega o loʻo i ai i fua faʻavae ma i latou e maua i siama faʻamaʻi pipisi poʻo faʻamaʻi le taofiofia.

I se faʻaopopoga, e tatau ona faʻaaogaina ma le faʻaeteete tagata e maua i le toto maualuga, faʻaletonu o le fatu, faʻamaʻa o le fatu, osteoporosis, maʻi o le toto, gastroduodenal, suka, glaucoma, puta poʻo le psychosis, ma e tatau ona faʻaaoga i lalo o le taʻitaʻi a le fomaʻi i nei mataupu.

E saogalemu le faʻaaogaina ile taimi o to?

E le fautuaina le faʻaaogaina o le corticosteroids ile maʻitaga, aua e ono afaina ai le pepe poʻo le tina. O le mea lea, o le faʻaaogaina o corticosteroids i le togafitia o faʻamaʻi i fafine maʻitaga e tatau ona faia i lalo o le faʻataʻitaʻiga a le tamaʻitaʻi soifua ma pe a faʻamanuiaina e sili atu i mea e ono aʻafia ai.