Faamaʻi Ipu Laʻititi

Anotusi

• Laʻititi faʻamaʻi pipisi o vaʻa
• Mafuaʻaga o tamaʻi maʻi faʻamaʻi
• Tulaga lamatia mo tamaʻi maʻi faʻamaʻi
• Faʻamaoniga
• Togafitiga o faʻamaʻi laʻititi vaʻa
• Puipuiga

O le a le maʻi vaʻa laiti?

Laʻititi faʻamaʻi vaʻa o se tulaga lea o puipui o tamaʻi alatoto i lou fatu - o tamaʻi lala mai le lapoʻa alatoto - ua faʻaleagaina ma aua le faʻalauteleina lelei. O au tamaʻi vaʻa e manaʻomia e faʻalauteleina e maua ai le okesene toto tele i lou fatu. A faʻaleagaina i latou, e faʻaitiitia le toto i lou fatu. O lenei mea e mafai ona mafua ai faʻafitauli matuia i lou fatu lea e mafai ona mafua ai faʻafitauli i isi vaega o le tino.

E faʻaigoa foʻi o le coronary microvascular disease ma tamaʻi alatoto.

Faʻailoga o tamaʻi maʻi faʻamaʻi e faʻataʻitaʻi ia maʻi o le fatu ma e oʻo foʻi i le fatu. E mafai ona faigata ona iloa se faʻamaʻi laititi i se vaʻa e aunoa ma se suʻesuʻega tatau e iloa ai le eseesega i le va ma isi mea tau fatu.

A le togafitia, o faʻamaʻi laʻititi o le vaʻa e ono lamatia ai le ola.

Laʻititi faʻamaʻi pipisi o vaʻa

O faʻailoga o faʻamaʻi laʻititi ile vaʻa e masani ona faʻataʻitaʻia i latou na oso ai le fatu. A iai sau faʻamaʻi laʻititi ile vaʻa, e te ono aʻafia ile faʻailoga e aofia ai:

• manava puupuu
• lelava
• afu afu
• niniva
• niniva
• matapogia
• tiga i lou maʻa vae, ua, tauagavale tauagavale, ma lima, tua, poʻo le manava
• tiga o le pusa o le pusa ma le mamafa, e masani ona umi atu nai lo le 10 minute

Oe ono maua nei faʻailoga peʻa maeʻa masani i aso uma gaioiga poʻo taimi o le popole. O tiga masani o le fatafata mai lenei tulaga e mafai ona tumau i soo se mea mai le 11-30 minute pe sili atu.

A faʻapea e atili ai ona leaga ou faʻailoga, pe e te lagona foʻi le tiga i talaatu o lou fatafata, valaʻau loa lau fomaʻi.

Mafuaʻaga o tamaʻi maʻi faʻamaʻi

O faʻamaʻi laʻititi vaʻa e tupu pe a faʻaletonu pa i totonu o tamaʻi vaʻa i totonu o lou fatu, ma afaina ai lo latou mafaia ona mafai ona faʻalautele lelei.

O lenei faʻaleagaina e ono mafua mai i:

• toto maualuga
• maualuga suka
• puta lapoʻa
• suka suka

Afai e le togafitia, o le maʻi o le vaʻa o le a faamalosia ai lou fatu e galue malosi e pamuina le toto i lou tino. Ole mea lea e ono faʻaosofia ai le faʻamaʻi o le alatoto / maʻi tiga, ose fatu fatu, faʻaletonu ole fatu, poʻo le oti.

Tulaga lamatia mo tamaʻi maʻi faʻamaʻi

Soʻo se tasi e mafai ona maua i siama faʻamaʻi vaʻa, ae sili atu ona lamatia fafine.

Isi lamatiaga tulaga o:

• taumafa le maloloina

Faʻamaoniga

O le faʻamaonia o tamaʻi maʻi e mafai ona faigata. E tatau i lau fomaʻi ona iloilo au talaʻaga faʻafomaʻi, talaʻaga o le aiga, ma faʻailoga.

O faʻataʻitaʻiga o faʻataʻitaʻiga mo faʻamaʻi laiti o vaʻa e masani lava ona tutusa ma i latou o loʻo sailia isi ituaiga o faʻamaʻi fatu. O nei taualumaga faʻaalia ai le faʻavaeina poʻo le faʻagaioiga o ou alatoto tetele ma isi vaega o le fatu, ma ono faʻaalia poloka poloka alatoto. O nei suʻega ono aofia ai:

• suʻesuʻega ole faʻamaʻi ole fatu ile faʻailoaina o ata poʻo le transthoracic echocardiogram
• fatu MRI
• cardiac CT siaki siaki
• cardiac PET faʻasolosolo
• coronary artery angiogram, lea e osofaʻia ma manaʻomia catheterization fatu agavale

Afai e leai ni poloka taua i ou alatoto tetele, o le a faʻaaoga e fomaʻi se suʻega faʻafuaseʻi, tuiina vailaʻau eseʻese i totonu o le alatoto, e siaki ai poloka i au tamaʻi alatoto i le taimi o le fatu agavale faʻapipiʻi. Ua taʻua lea ole suʻega ole faʻafitauli ole endothelial. E faʻatagaina le fomaʻi e fua le tafe o le toto i totonu o au tamaʻi vaʻa.

Togafitiga o faʻamaʻi laʻititi vaʻa

Filifiliga muamua togafitiga mo tamaʻi maʻi faʻamaʻi aofia ai vailaʻau e faʻamamaina le tiga, togafitia afaina tulaga, ma faʻatonutonu fesoʻotaʻi faʻailoga. O nei vailaʻau o le a faʻaleleia atili ai le tafe toto toto ma puipuia ai faʻamaʻi fatu.

Nisi vailaʻau masani o:

• aspirin
• nitroglycerin
• beta blocker togafitiga
• ACE-taofiofia togafitiga
• togafitiga statin

Puipuiga

I le American Heart Association, o faʻapitoa suʻesuʻega i auala e puipuia ai tamaʻi maʻi faʻamaʻi e leʻi faia. Peitaʻi, o suiga o le olaga ma meaʻai maloloina e mafai ona faʻaititia ai lou ono maua i se maʻi fatu. O nei suiga e aofia ai:

• Tuʻu le ulaula tapaʻa.
• Leiloa le mamafa pe a fai o lou mamafa e maualuga tele.
• Ia fai sau faamalositino masani.
• Faatumauina se toto maloloina maloloina
• Faʻatonutonu le maualuga o le suka i lou toto, ae maise pe a faʻapea ua e maua ile maʻi suka.
• Faʻatumau se tulaga lelei ole kolesterol.