Aase syndrome
Aase syndrome o se faʻamaʻi e seasea tupu e aofia ai le anemia ma nisi faaletonu o sooga ma auivi.
Tele mataupu o le Aase syndrome tupu e aunoa ma se iloa mafuaaga ma e le pasi i lalo i aiga (tofi). Ae ui i lea, o nisi mataupu (45%) ua faʻaalia e avea ma tofi.Nei mafuaʻaga i se suiga i le 1 o le 20 genes taua mo le faia saʻo o porotini (o genes faia ribosomal polotini).
O lenei tulaga e tali tutusa ma le Diamond-Blackfan anemia, ma o tulaga e lua e le tatau ona vavaeʻese. O se vaega o loʻo misi ile chromosome 19 e maua i nisi tagata e maua ile Diamond-Blackfan anemia.
O le anemia i le Aase syndrome e mafua mai i le le lelei atinaʻe o ponaivi ponaivi, o iina e fausia ai sela toto.
Faʻailoga e ono aofia ai:
- Nofoʻaga toʻesea pe laʻititi
- Lugā gao
- Faʻaletonu taliga
- Faʻasusu mata
- Le mafai ona faʻalauteleina atoa soʻoga o sooga mai le fanau mai
- Tauau tuaiti
- Paʻu paʻu
- Tamatamai soʻolua-soʻosoʻo lima matua
E faʻataʻitaʻi e le tausi soifua le suʻega o le tino. O suʻega e mafai ona faia e aofia ai:
- Biopsy o le ponaivi
- Faitau atoa le toto (CBC)
- Echocardiogram
- X-ray
Togafitiga ono aofia ai tui toto i le muamua tausaga o le olaga e togafitia anemia.
O vailaʻau fomaʻi ua taʻua o le prednisone sa faʻaaoga foi e togafitia ai le toto e fesoʻotaʻi ma le Aase syndrome. Ae ui i lea, e tatau ona faʻaaoga pe a maeʻa ona iloiloina penefiti ma aʻafiaga ma se kamupani e mauaina le poto masani i le togafitia o le anemias.
O le ponaivi gaʻo atonu e tatau peʻa fai e le aoga isi togafitiga.
O le anemia foliga mai e faʻaleleia i le matua.
Faʻafitauli e fesoʻotaʻi ma le anemia aofia ai:
- Le lavava
- Faʻaitiitia le okesene i le toto
- Vaivaiga
O faʻafitauli o le fatu e mafai ona oʻo atu ai i ni faʻalavelave eseese, fuafua lava i le faʻaletonu faapitoa.
O matuitui mataupu o le Aase syndrome na fesoʻotaʻi ma le fananau mai o pepe pe o le vave maliu.
E fautuaina le faufautua ole genetic pe a fai e iai sau talaʻaga a le aiga o lenei faʻamaʻi ma e manaʻo e te ma.
Aase-Smith syndrome; Hypoplastic anemia - tamaʻilima lima, Aase-Smith ituaiga; Diamond-Blackfan ma le AS-II
Clinton C, Gazda HT. Diamond-Blackfan anemia. GeneReviews. 2014: 9. PMID: 20301769 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20301769. Faʻafouina Mati 7, 2019. Avanoa ia Iulai 31, 2019.
Gallagher PG. O le erythrocyte fananau mai ma ona faʻaletonu. I: Orkin SH, Fisher DE, Ginsburg D, Vaʻai AT, Lux SE, Nathan DG, eds. Nathan and Oski's Hematology ma Oncology o Tamaititi ma Tamaititi. 8th ed. Filatelefaia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: mata 2.
CD Thornburg. Congenital hypoplastic anemia (Diamond-Blackfan anemia). I le: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Tusitusiga o Pediatrics. 21 ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: mata 475