Tusitala: Janice Evans
Aso O Foafoaga: 1 Iuli 2021
Faafouga Aso: 11 Tesema 2024
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Super Singer 4 Episode 2 : Reena Singing Jalakalatalalo
Ata: Super Singer 4 Episode 2 : Reena Singing Jalakalatalalo

Manava faigata a taoto i lalo o se le masani ai tulaga lea o se tagata ei ai se faʻafitauli manava masani pe a taoto laugatasi. O le ulu e tatau ona ea i luga e ala i le nofo pe tu ina ia mafai ona manava loloto pe faʻalelei.

O se ituaiga o faʻalavelave manava a o taoto i lalo o paroxysmal nocturnal dispnea. Lenei tulaga mafua ai se tagata e ala faʻafuaseʻi i le taimi o le po lagona le lava o le manava.

Lenei o le masani faitioga i tagata i nisi ituaiga o fatu poʻo mama faafitauli. O nisi taimi o le faʻafitauli e maaleale. E faʻatoa iloa e tagata pe a latou iloaina o le moe e sili atu le toʻafilemu i le tele o aluga i lalo o latou ulu, poʻo o latou ulu i se propped-i luga tulaga.

Mafuaʻaga ono aofia ai:

  • Faʻamaʻi pipisi i lalo o le toto (COPD)
  • Cor pulmonale
  • Le lava le fatu
  • Puta tele (e le faʻatonu mafua ai faigata manava ao taoto i lalo ae masani ona faʻaleagaina isi tulaga e tau atu i ai)
  • Faʻafitauli o le popolevale
  • Ole moe ole moe
  • Snoring

E ono fautuaina e lau tausi soifua maloloina au oe lava togafitiga. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, e mafai ona fautuaina le paʻu o le pauna pe a fai ua e puta tele


A iai sau faʻafitauli faigata i le manava a o e taoto i lalo, valaʻau lau tautua.

O le a faia e le tautua se suʻega faʻaletino ma fai fesili e uiga i le faʻafitauli.

Fesili e ono aofia ai:

  • Na tupu faafuaseʻi pe lemu ea lenei faafitauli?
  • Ua amata ona leaga (alualu i luma)?
  • O le a lona leaga?
  • E fia ni aluga e te manaʻomia e fesoasoani ia te oe e manava lelei ai?
  • E i ai se tapuvae, vae poʻo se vae fulafula?
  • E faigata ona e manava i isi taimi?
  • O le a lou maualuga? E fia lou mamafa? Ua suia nei lou mamafa?
  • O a isi faʻailoga ua e maua?

O le faʻamalositino suʻega o le a aofia ai faʻapitoa vaʻai i le fatu ma mama (fatu fatu ma respiratory manava).

O suʻega e mafai ona faia e aofia ai mea nei:

  • Fatafata x-ray
  • ECG
  • Echocardiogram
  • Suʻesuʻega o le pulmonary function

Togafitiga faalagolago i le mafuaaga o le manava faafitauli.

Atonu e manaʻomia lou faʻaaogaina le okesene.


Ala i le po ua tau le manava; Paroxysmal nocturnal tipi; PND; Faigata ona manava a o taoto i lalo; Orthopnea; Le lava fatu - orthopnea

  • Manava

Braithwaite SA, Perina D. Dyspnea. I: Puipui RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Togafitiga Faʻafuaseʻi a Rosen: Faʻataʻitaʻiga ma Togafitiga Faʻafomaʻi. 9th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mata 22.

Davis JL, Murray JF. Talaʻaga ma suʻega faʻaletino. I: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. Murray ma Nadel's Textbook of Respiratory Medicine. 6th ed. Filatelefaia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: mata 16.

Januzzi JL, Mann DL. Faʻalatalata i le tagata maʻi ma le fatu fatu. I: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, et al. eds Braunwald's Heart Disease: O Se Tusitusiga o Faʻafomaʻi Cardiovascular. 11th lomiga. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 21


O'Connor CM, Rogers JG. Le manuia fatu: pathophysiology ma faʻamaoniga. I totonu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Faʻafomaʻi Goldman-Cecil. 25th lomiga. Filatelefaia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: mata 58.

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