Tusitala: Janice Evans
Aso O Foafoaga: 1 Iuli 2021
Faafouga Aso: 18 Novema 2024
Anonim
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR); What Does This Lab Test Really Mean?
Ata: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR); What Does This Lab Test Really Mean?

ESR tu mo le fua faatatau sedryation erythrocyte. E masani ona taʻua o se "fua faatatau."

O se faʻataʻitaʻiga e faʻataʻamilomilo fua pe o le a le fulafula i totonu o le tino.

E manaʻomia se faʻataʻitaʻiga ole toto. O le tele o taimi, o le toto e toso mai le uaua o loʻo tu i totonu o le tulilima poʻo tua o le lima. O le faʻataʻitaʻiga ole toto ua lafo i le fale suesue.

O le suʻega e fua ai le saoasaoa o sela mumu o le toto (e taʻua o le erythrocytes) paʻuʻu i lalo o se paipa umi ma manifinifi.

E leai ni laʻasaga faʻapitoa e manaʻomia e sauniuni ai mo lenei suʻega.

E te ono lagonaina sina tiga pe o se tiga pe a tuu le nila. E te ono lagonaina foi le tataina o le loto i le nofoaga pe a uma ona tosoina le toto.

Mafuaaga e ono faia ai se "fua faatatau sed" e aofia ai:

  • Fiva le faʻamatalaina
  • Nisi ituaiga o soʻoga tiga poʻo le gugu
  • Faʻailoga o maso
  • Isi faʻamaoniga le mautinoa e le mafai ona faʻamatalaina

Lenei suʻega ono mafai foʻi ona faʻaaoga e mataitu ai pe o se maʻi o tali atu i togafitiga.

O lenei suʻega e mafai ona faʻaaoga e mataitu ai faʻamaʻi afaina poʻo le kanesa. E le faʻaaogaina e suʻesuʻe ai se faʻamaʻi maʻoti.


Peitai, o le suʻega e aoga mo le sailia ma mataituina:

  • Faʻafitauli o le autoimmune
  • Faʻamaʻi ivi
  • Nisi ituaiga o gugu
  • Faamai faʻamaʻi

Mo tagata matutua (Westergren metotia):

  • Tamaloloa i lalo ole 50 tausaga: lalo ifo o le 15 mm / itula
  • Tamaloloa e silia ma le 50 tausaga le matutua: i lalo ifo o le 20 mm / itula
  • Tamaitai i lalo ole 50 tausaga: lalo ifo o le 20 mm / itula
  • Tamaʻitaʻi e silia ma le 50 tausaga le matutua: i lalo ifo o le 30 mm / itula

Mo tamaiti (Westergren metotia):

  • Fanau fou: 0 i le 2 mm / itula
  • Fanau fou i le matua: 3 i le 13 mm / itula

Faʻaliga: mm / hr = milimili ile itula

E masani ona fesuisuiaʻi vaega eseese o tau masani ile falefaigaluega eseese. Talanoa i lau soifua maloloina e uiga i le uiga o au faʻapitoa suʻega iʻuga.

E le fesoasoani le ESR e le masani ai ile faʻamaoniga, ae e le faʻamaonia ai e iai sau tuʻutuʻuga. O isi suʻega e toeititi manaʻomia i taimi uma.

Ole faʻaititia ole ESR ono tupu i tagata e iai:

  • Anemia
  • Kanesa e pei o le lymphoma poʻo le tele myeloma
  • Faamai fatugao
  • Maitaga
  • Faʻamaʻi thyroid

O le puipuiga e fesoasoani i le puipuia o le tino mai mea leaga. O le faʻamaʻi autoimmune o le taimi e osofaʻi sese ai ma faʻaleagaina e le tino puipuia le tino maloloina tino. E masani ona maualuga le ESR nai lo le mea masani i tagata e maua ile faʻamaʻi ole autoimmune.


O faʻalavelave masani o le autoimmune e aofia ai:

  • Lupus
  • Polymyalgia rheumatica
  • Rheumatoid gugu i tagata matutua poʻo tamaiti

Maualuga maualuga ESR tulaga tupu ma le laititi masani autoimmune poʻo isi faʻalavelave, aofia ai:

  • Vasculitis faʻamaʻi
  • Giant cell arteritis
  • Hyperfibrinogenemia (faateleina fibrinogen tulaga i le toto)
  • Macroglobulinemia - tulaga muamua
  • Necrotizing vasculitis

O le faʻaititia o le ESR e ono mafua mai i ni faʻamaʻi pipisi, e aofia ai:

  • Tinoino (tino) faʻamaʻi
  • Faʻamaʻi ivi
  • Faʻamaʻi o le fatu poʻo faʻamau afuala
  • Fiva rumatika
  • Ogaoga paʻu o le paʻu, pei o le erysipelas
  • Fomaʻi

Maualalo-nai lo-masani tulaga tupu ma:

  • Faʻalavelaveina fatu fatu
  • Hyperviscosity
  • Hypofibrinogenemia (paʻu fibrinogen tulaga)
  • Leukemia
  • Maualalo le polotini plasma (ona o le ate poʻo fatugaʻo faʻamaʻi)
  • Polycythemia
  • Anemia sela maʻi

Fuafua sedimentation Erythrocyte; Sed rate; Totogi fua


Pisetsky DS. Suʻesuʻe falesuesue i faamaʻi rumatika. I totonu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Faʻafomaʻi Goldman-Cecil. 25th lomiga. Filatelefaia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: mata 257.

Vajpayee N, Graham SS, Bem S. Faʻavae suʻesuʻega o le toto ma ponaivi. I totonu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management e le Laboratory Metotia. 23rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mata 30.

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