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Ole a le suʻega ole Amonia tulaga?

O lenei suʻega e fua ai le maualuga o le amonia i lou toto. Ammonia, lauiloa foi o le NH3, o se otaota oloa faia e lou tino i le taimi o faʻalumaina o polotini. O le mea masani, o le amonia e faʻatinoina i le ate, lea e suia ai i se isi otaota oloa ua taʻua o le urea. Urea e pasi i le tino i le miaga.

Afai e le mafai e lou tino ona faʻagaoioia pe aveʻese le amonia, e tupu aʻe i le alatoto. Ole maualuga ole ammonia ile toto e mafai ona oʻo ai i faʻafitauli ogaoga ole soifua maloloina, e aofia ai le faʻaleagaina ole faiʻai, koma, e oʻo foʻi ile oti.

Ole maualuga ole amonia maualuga ile toto e masani ona mafua mai ile maʻi ole ate. O isi mafuaaga e aofia ai le faaletonu fatugaʻo ma faaletonu genesia.

Isi igoa: NH3 suʻega, toto amonia suʻega, serum amonia, amonia; plasma

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

E mafai ona faʻaaoga se suʻega ole maualuga ole amonia e suʻe ai ma / pe mataʻitu ai tulaga e mafua ai le maualuga o le amonia. E aofia ai:

  • Hepatic encephalopathy, o se tulaga e tupu pe a o le ate ua maʻi tele poʻo ua faʻaleagaina e faʻagaoioia lelei le amonia. I lenei maʻi, o le amonia e faʻaputuputu i luga o le toto ma alu i le faiʻai. E mafai ona mafua ai le le mautonu, le mautonu, koma, ma e oʻo lava i le oti.
  • Reye syndrome, o se tulaga ogaoga ma o nisi taimi tulaga oti e mafua ai le faʻaleagaina o le ate ma le faiʻai. E tele na aʻafia tamaiti ma talavou o loʻo faʻamalolo mai faʻamaʻi pipisi e pei ole tanesusu poʻo le fulū ma inuina le aspirin e togafitia ai o latou maʻi. E leʻo iloa le mafuaʻaga o le Reye syndrome. Ae talu ai le tulaga lamatia, tamaiti ma talavou le tatau ona ave aspirin seʻi vagana faʻapitoa fautuaina e lau soifua maloloina tausi soifua maloloina.
  • Urea faataamilosaga faaletonu, seasea tupuʻaga faʻaletonu e afaina ai le mafai gafatia e le tino ona suia le amonia i le urea.

E mafai foi ona faʻaaogaina le suʻega e mataitu ai le aoga o togafitiga mo le maʻi o le ate poʻo le faaletonu o fatugaʻo.


Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega maualuga o le amonia?

Oe ono manaʻomia lenei suʻega pe a fai oe maua i le ate ma o loʻo faʻaalia faʻailoga o se faiʻai le atoatoa. Faʻailoga aofia ai:

  • Le mautonu
  • Ova le moe
  • Le mautonu, o le tulaga o le le mautonu e uiga i taimi, nofoaga, ma / pe o ou siosiomaga
  • Lagona suiga
  • Gatete lima

Atonu e manaʻomia e lau tama lenei suʻega pe a fai o ia ni faʻailoga o le Reye syndrome. E aofia ai:

  • Talosaga
  • Moe
  • Ita
  • Faoa faamalosi

Atonu e manaʻomia e lau pepe fou lenei suʻega pe a fai o ia nisi o faʻailoga o loʻo i luga. O faʻailoga lava e tasi atonu o se faʻailoga o le urea cycle disorders.

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole Amonia?

O le polofesa mo le soifua maloloina o le a ave se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se uaua i lou lima, faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo. Lenei masani ona alu ifo i lalo o le lima minute.


Ina ia faʻataʻitaʻia se pepe fou, o le a faʻamamaina e le tausi soifua maloloina le mulivae o lau pepe i le ava malosi ma tui le mulivae ma se nila laitiiti. O le a tuʻuina mai e le tagata faʻatutu ni nai mataua o le toto ma faʻapipiʻi i luga o le upega tafailagi.

Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

E le tatau ona e faʻamalositino pe ulaula sikaleti pe tusa o le valu itula ae leʻi faia le suʻega o le amonia.

E le manaʻomia e pepe se sauniuniga faʻapitoa aʻo leʻi faia le suʻega.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E laʻititi lava le aʻafia ile faia ole suʻega ile toto. O oe poʻo lau tama atonu e i ai sina tiga poʻo se manuʻa i le mea na tuu ai le nila, ae o le tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

Afai o au iʻuga faʻaalia maualuga maualuga amonia tulaga i le toto, atonu o se faʻailoga o se tasi o nei tulaga:

  • O faʻamaʻi o le ate, pei o le cirrhosis poʻo le hepatitis
  • Hepatic encephalopathy
  • Faʻamaʻi fatugaʻo poʻo le le aoga fatugao

I tamaiti ma talavou, atonu o se faʻailoga o le Reye syndrome.

I tama meamea, o le maualuga o le amonia tulaga e ono avea ma faʻailoga o se kenera faʻamaʻi o le urea taʻamilosaga poʻo se tulaga taʻua o le hemolytic faʻamaʻi o le pepe fou. O lenei faʻamaʻi e tupu pe a faʻatupuina e se tina ni vailaʻau oʻona i sela toto o lana pepe.


Afai o au faʻaiuga e le masani ai, e manaʻomia e lau fomaʻi tausi soifua ona poloa le tele o suʻega e suʻe ai le mafuaʻaga o lau maualuga o le amonia. O lau togafitiga togafitiga o le a faʻamoemoeina i lau faʻapitoa faʻamaoniga.

A iai ni au fesili e uiga i au iʻuga, talanoa i lau fomaʻi.

Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga

E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le amonia tulaga suʻega?

O nisi tausi soifua maloloina e manatu o le toto mai le alatoto e ono maua ai ni faʻamatalaga aoga e uiga i le amonia nai lo le toto mai se alatoto. Ina ia maua se faʻataʻitaʻiga o toto toto, o le tagata tuʻuina atu o le a tuʻuina se tui i totonu o le alatoto i lou tapulima, tulilima kulimi, poʻo le itu o loga. O lenei metotia o suʻega e le faʻaaogaina soʻo.

Faʻamatalaga

  1. American Liver Foundation. [Initaneti]. Niu Ioka: American Liver Foundation; c2017. Faʻailoaina o le Hepatic Encephalopathy; [taʻua 2019 Jul 17]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://liverfoundation.org/for-patients/about-the-liver/diseases-of-the-liver/hepatic-encephalopathy/diagnosing-hepatic-encephalopathy/#what-are-the-symptoms
  2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. 2nd Ed, faamumū. Filatelefaia: Wolters Kluwer Soifua Maloloina, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Amonia, Plasma; i. 40.
  3. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Uosigitone D.C. American Association mo vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2019. Amonia [faʻafouina 2019 Jun 5; taʻua le 2019 Jul 10]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/ammonia
  4. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Initaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2019. Hepatic Encephalopathy [toe faafou 2018 Me; taʻua le 2019 Jul 10]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/liver-and-gallbladder-disorder/manifestations-of-liver-disease/hepatic-encephalopathy?query=ammonia
  5. National Cancer Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; NCI Lomifefiloi o Kanesa Tuutuuga: disorientation; [taʻua 2019 Jul 17]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/disorientation
  6. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Tofotofoga Toto [taʻua 2019 Jul 10]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  7. Naylor EW. Vaʻavaʻaia pepe faatoa fananau mai mo gasegase o le urea Pediatrics [Initaneti]. 1981 Sep [taʻua le 2019 Jul 10]; 68 (3): 453–7. Avanoa mai: https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/68/3/453.long
  8. NIH U.S. National Library of Medicine: Genetics Home Reference [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Faʻafefea ona faia le siakiina o pepe? 2019 Iulai 9 [taʻua 2019 Jul 10]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/primer/newbornscreening/nbsprocedure
  9. UF Soifua Maloloina: Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina; c2019. Amonia faʻataʻitaʻiga toto: Vaaiga aoao [toefaʻaleleia 2019 Jul 10; taʻua le 2019 Jul 10]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://ufhealth.org/ammonia-blood-test
  10. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Ammonia [taʻua le 2019 Jul 10]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=ammonia
  11. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2019. Faʻamatalaga o le Soifua Maloloina: Amonia: Faʻafefea Ona Faia [toefaʻaleleia 2018 Jun 25; taʻua le 2019 Jul 10]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/ammonia/hw1768.html#hw1781
  12. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2019. Faʻamatalaga o le Soifua Maloloina: Amonia: Faʻafefea Ona Saunia [toe faafou 2018 Jun 25; taʻua le 2019 Jul 10]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/ammonia/hw1768.html#hw1779
  13. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2019. Faʻamatalaga o le Soifua Maloloina: Amonia: Iʻuga [toe faafou 2018 Jun 25; taʻua le 2019 Jul 10]; [pe a ma le 8 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/ammonia/hw1768.html#hw1792
  14. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2019. Faʻamatalaga o le Soifua Maloloina: Amonia: Vaaiga Aoao Aʻoga [toefaʻaleleia 2018 Jun 25; taʻua le 2019 Jul 10]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/ammonia/hw1768.html#hw1771
  15. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2019. Faʻamatalaga o le Soifua Maloloina: Amonia: Aisea Ua Faia ai [toe faafou 2018 Jun 25; taʻua le 2019 Jul 10]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/ammonia/hw1768.html#hw1774

O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.

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