Tusitala: Gregory Harris
Aso O Foafoaga: 13 Apelila 2021
Faafouga Aso: 20 Novema 2024
Anonim
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Suʻega - VailaʻAu
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Suʻega - VailaʻAu

Anotusi

O le a le faʻamaʻi o le faʻamaʻi o le autism spectrum?

O le faʻamaʻi o le Autism spectrum (ASD) o se faʻaletonu o le faiai e aʻafia ai amioga a le tagata, fesoʻotaʻiga, ma agafesoʻotaʻi. O le faʻamaʻi e masani ona aliali mai i le lua tausaga muamua o le olaga. O le ASD e taʻua o le "fusi o alaleo" maʻi ona e tele ituaiga o faʻailoga. O faʻamaʻi o le Autism e mafai ona amata mai i le oʻo i le ogaoga. Nisi tamaiti e maua ASD atonu e le mafai ona galulue e aunoa ma le lagolago mai matua ma tagata tausi. O isi manaʻomia le laʻititi le lagolago ma ono mulimuli ane ola tutoʻatasi.

Ole suʻega ole ASD ole laʻasaga muamua lea ile suʻesuʻeina ole faʻamaʻi. E ui e leai se togafiti mo le ASD, o togafitiga vave e mafai ona fesoasoani e faʻaititia ai faʻamaʻi o le autism ma faʻaleleia le lelei o le olaga.

Isi igoa: ASD suʻega

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

O le siakiina o faʻamaʻi o le Autism spectrum e masani ona faʻaaoga e siaki ai faʻailoga o le faʻamaʻi o le autism spectrum (ASD) i tamaiti matutua 2 ma lalo.

Aisea e manaʻomia ai e laʻu tama le siakiina o faʻamaʻi o le autism spectrum?

Ua fautuaina e le American Academy of Pediatrics le siaki uma o tamaiti mo le ASD ia latou siaki e lelei mo le 18-masina ma le 24-masina.


Atonu e manaʻomia le siakiina e lou alo aʻoititi lona matua peʻa iai ni faʻailoga o le ASD. Faʻailoga Autism e ono aofia ai:

  • Le faʻapipiʻiina mata o isi
  • Le tali atu i se ata a matua poʻo isi taga
  • O se tuai i le aʻoga e tautala. O nisi tamaiti e mafai ona toe faia upu e aunoa ma le malamalama i o latou uiga.
  • Gaioiga faifai pea o le tino e pei o le luelueina, viliina, po o le patipati o lima
  • Faʻafiafiaga ma faʻapitoa meataʻalo poʻo mea faitino
  • Faʻafitauli ma suiga i masani

O tamaiti matutua ma tagata matutua e ono manaʻomia le siakiina pe a fai e iai ni faʻamaʻi o le autism ma e leʻi faʻamaonia o ni pepe O nei faʻailoga e ono aofia ai:

  • Faʻafitauli fesoʻotaʻiga
  • Lagona lofituina i fegalegaleaiga tulaga
  • Galue faʻasolosolo o le tino
  • Matua fiafia i mataupu faapitoa

O le a le mea e tupu i le taimi e suʻesuʻe ai le faʻamaʻi o le mafaufau?

E leai se suʻega faʻapitoa mo le ASD. O suʻega masani e aofia ai:

  • O se fesili mo matua e fesili mo faʻamatalaga e uiga i le tuputupu aʻe o la latou tama ma amioga.
  • Matauina. Ole au suʻega a lau tama o le a tilotilo pe faʻafefea ona taalo ma fesoʻotaʻi lau tama ma isi.
  • Tofotofoga fesili i lau tama e faʻatino ni galuega e siaki ai o latou mafaufau tomai ma agavaʻa e faia ai filifiliga.

O isi taimi o se faʻafitauli tino mafai ona mafua ai autism-pei auga. Ma o le siakiina e ono aofia ai foi:


  • Tofotofoga toto e siaki ai poʻo 'ona ma isi faʻaletonu
  • Suʻega o suʻega. O se faʻafitauli tau faʻalogo e mafai ona mafua ai ni faʻafitauli i le gagana ma le va fealoaʻi.
  • Suʻega ole Kenetic. O nei suʻesuʻega vaʻai mo measina faʻavae e pei o Fragile X syndrome. Fragile X mafua ai le mafaufau le atoatoa ma faʻailoga e tai tutusa ma ASD. E masani ona aʻafia tama.

E tatau ona ou faia se mea e saunia ai laʻu tama mo le faʻamaʻi o le autism spectrum?

E leai ni sauniuniga faʻapitoa e manaʻomia mo lenei suʻesuʻega.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le siakiina?

E leai se lamatiaga o le iai o le autism spectrum disorders screening.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

Afai o iʻuga faʻaalia ai faʻailoga o le ASD, e ono faʻasino oe e lau tautua i tagata faʻapitoa mo nisi faʻataʻitaʻiga ma / poʻo togafitiga. O nei faʻapitoa e ono aofia ai se:

  • Tamaititi fomaʻi atinaʻe. O se fomaʻi e faʻapitoa i le togafitia o tamaiti e iai manaʻoga faʻapitoa.
  • Neuropsychologist. O se fomaʻi e faʻapitoa i le malamalama i le sootaga i le va o le faiʻai ma amioga.
  • Tamaititi mafaufau. O se soifua maloloina e faʻapitoa i le togafitia o le mafaufau ma amioga, amioga, agafesootai, ma atinaʻe mataupu i tamaiti.

A faʻamaonia lou alo ua maua ile ASD, e taua le vave faia o togafitiga. O le vave togafitiga e mafai ona fesoasoani e faʻatele ai le malosi ma agavaʻa o lau tama. Ua faʻailoa mai togafitiga e faʻaleleia atili ai le amio, fesoʻotaʻiga, ma agafesoʻotaʻi.


ASD togafitiga aofia ai tautua ma lagolago mai le 'eseʻese o tautua ma alagaʻoa. Afai ua maua lau tama i le ASD, talanoa i lana tautua e uiga i le faia o se togafiti togafiti.

E i ai se isi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le autism spectrum faʻaletonu siakiina?

E leai se mafuaʻaga e tasi o faʻamaʻi autism. Suesuega fautua mai e mafua mai i le tuʻufaʻatasia o mea. E ono aofia ai ma faʻamaʻi o le kenera, faʻamaʻi pipisi, poʻo vailaʻau na inuina i le taimi o maʻito, ma le matua o se tasi poʻo matua uma (35 pe sili atu mo fafine, 40 pe sili atu mo aliʻi).

Ua faʻaalia manino mai foʻi i suʻesuʻega, e iai leai se fesoʻotaʻiga i le va o tui tamaititi ma le faʻamaʻi o le autism spectrum.

A iai ni au fesili e uiga i ni faʻafitauli e ono lamatia ai le ASD, talanoa i le tamaititi tausi soifua maloloina.

Faʻamatalaga

  1. Nofoaga autu mo le Faʻatonutonuina o Faamaʻi ma Initaneti [Initaneti]. Atlanta: U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): Suʻesuʻega ma faʻamaoniga o Autism Spectrum Disorder; [taʻua 2019 Sep 26]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/screening.html
  2. Durkin MS, Maenner MJ, Newschaffer CJ, Lee LC, Cunniff CM, Daniels JL, Kirby RS, Leavitt L, Miller L, Zahorodny W, Schieve LA. Matua matua matua ma le aʻafiaga o le autism fusi faʻamai. Am J Epidemiol [Initaneti]. 2008 Tes 1 [taʻua le 2019 Oketopa 21]; 168 (11): 1268-76. Avanoa mai: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18945690
  3. HealthyCh Children's.org [Initaneti]. Itaska (IL): American Academy of Pediatrics; c2019. Autism Spectrum Disorder: O le a le Autism Spectrum Disorder; [faafou 2018 Aperila 26; taʻua le 2019 Sep 26]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.healthy Children.org/English/health-issues/conditions/Autism/Pages/Autism-Spectrum-Disorder.aspx
  4. HealthyCh Children's.org [Initaneti]. Itaska (IL): American Academy of Pediatrics; c2019. Faʻafefea ona faʻamaonia Autism ?; [faafou 2015 Sep 4; taʻua le 2019 Sep 26]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.healthy Children.org/English/health-issues/conditions/Autism/Pages/Diagnosing-Autism.aspx
  5. HealthyCh Children's.org [Initaneti]. Itaska (IL): American Academy of Pediatrics; c2019. Faʻafefea Pediatricians vailiili mo Autism; [faafou 2016 Fepuari 8; taʻua le 2019 Sep 26]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.healthy Children.org/English/health-issues/conditions/Autism/Pages/How-Doctors-Screen-for-Autism.aspx
  6. HealthyCh Children's.org [Initaneti]. Itaska (IL): American Academy of Pediatrics; c2019. O a ia Faʻailoga Muamua o le Autism?; [faafou 2015 Sep 4; taʻua le 2019 Sep 26]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Maua mai:
  7. Tamaiti Soifua Maloloina mai Nemours [Initaneti]. Jacksonville (FL): Le Nemours Foundation; i1995–2019. Autism Spectrum Disorder; [taʻua 2019 Sep 26]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://kidshealth.org/en/father/pervasive-develop-disorder.html
  8. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1998–2019. Autism spectrum disorders: Suʻesuʻega ma togafitiga; 2018 Ian 6 [taʻua 2019 Sep 26]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/autism-spectrum-disorder/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20352934
  9. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1998–2019. Autism spectrum disorders: Faʻailoga ma mafuaʻaga; 2018 Ian 6 [taʻua 2019 Sep 26]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/autism-spectrum-disorder/symptoms-causes/syc-20352928
  10. National Institute of Mental Health [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Autism Spectrum Disorder; [faafou 2018 Mar; taʻua le 2019 Sep 26]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/autism-spectrum-disorder-asd/index.shtml
  11. Psychologist-License.com [Initaneti].Psychologist-License.com; c2013–2019. Tamaiti o le mafaufau: O mea latou te faia ma faʻafefea ona tasi; [taʻua 2019 Sep 26]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.psychologist-license.com/types-of-psychologists/child-psychologist.html#context/api/listings/prefilter
  12. UF Soifua Maloloina: Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina; c2019. Fragile X syndrome: Vaaiga aoao; [faʻafouina 2019 Sep 26; taʻua le 2019 Sep 26]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://ufhealth.org/fragile-x-syndrome
  13. UNC Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi [Initaneti]. Chapel Hill (NC): Iunivesite o North Carolina i le Chapel Hill School of Medicine; c2018. Suʻesuʻega ole Neuropsychological FAQ; [taʻua 2019 Sep 26]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni]; Avanoa mai: https://www.med.unc.edu/neurology/division/movement-disorder/npsycheval
  14. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2019. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): Suʻega ma Suʻega; [faafou 2018 Sep 11; taʻua le 2019 Sep 26]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/mini/autism/hw152184.html#hw152206
  15. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2019. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): Faʻailoga; [faafou 2018 Sep 11; taʻua le 2019 Sep 26]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/mini/autism/hw152184.html#hw152190
  16. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2019. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): Aotelega o Autu; [faafou 2018 Sep 11; taʻua le 2019 Sep 26]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/mini/autism/hw152184.html
  17. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2019. Faʻamatalaga o le Soifua Maloloina: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): Togafitiga Otootoga; [faafou 2018 Sep 11; taʻua le 2019 Sep 26]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/mini/autism/hw152184.html#hw152215

O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.

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