CD4 Lymphocyte Faitau
Anotusi
- O le a le faitauga a le CD4?
- O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
- Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se faitauga CD4?
- Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole faitau CD4?
- Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
- E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
- O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
- Faʻamatalaga
O le a le faitauga a le CD4?
O le CD4 count o se suʻega e fua ai le aofaʻi o CD4 sela i lou toto. O sela CD4, e taʻua foi o sela T, o sela papaʻe papaʻe e faʻafetauiina faʻamaʻi ma faia se sao taua i lau puipuiga o le tino. O le CD4 count e faʻaaogaina e siaki ai le soifua maloloina o le immune system i tagata ua aafia i le HIV (human immunodeficiency virus).
O le HIV e osofai ma faʻaleagaina sela CD4. A tele naua sela CD4 ua leiloa, o le a iai se faʻaletonu o lau puipuiga i le faʻafitauli o le siama. Ole faitauga ole CD4 e mafai ona fesoasoani i lau tautua faʻafomaʻi e iloa ai pe ua e ono aʻafia i ni faʻamaʻi faigata mai le HIV. E mafai foi e le suʻega ona siaki pe faʻafefea ona ola lelei vailaʻau HIV.
Isi igoa: CD4 lymphocyte faitau, CD4 + faitau, T4 faitau, T-fesoasoani fesoasoani sela, CD4 pasene
O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
E mafai ona faʻaaogaina se faitauga CD4 e:
- Vaʻai pe faʻafefea ona aʻafia lau siama i le HIV. Ole mea lea e mafai ona fesoasoani ai i lau fomaʻi faʻafomaʻi e suʻesuʻe pe o e iai i se tulaga maualuga mo faʻalavelave mai le faʻamaʻi.
- Filifili pe amata pe suia lau vailaʻau HIV
- Faʻailoaina o le AIDS (mauaina o le puipuia o le tino)
- O igoa HIV ma le AIDS e faʻaaogaina uma e faʻamatala ai le tutusa faʻamaʻi. Ae ole toʻatele o tagata e maua ile HIV e le maua ile AIDS. E faʻamaonia le AIDS pe a fai e maualalo tele lau faitau CD4.
- O le AIDS o le faʻamaʻi sili lea o le siama o le HIV. E matua faʻaleagaina le puipuiga ma mafai ai ona maua i faʻamaʻi pipisi. Nei ogaoga, e masani ona lamatia ai le ola, tulaga e faaaoga lelei o vaivai tino puipuia.
Oe ono manaʻomia foʻi se faitauga CD4 pe a fai na e tuiina okeni. O gasegase totoina totoga latou te aveina ni vailaʻau faʻapitoa e mautinoa ai o le a le osofaʻia le puipuiga fou i le okeni fou. Mo nei gasegase, o le maualalo o le CD4 faitau e lelei, ma o lona uiga o loʻo aoga le vailaʻau.
Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se faitauga CD4?
Atonu e okaina e lau tausi soifua maloloina le faitauga a le CD4 pe a faʻatoa maua oe ile HIV. Masalo o le a toe suʻea oe i nai masina uma e iloa ai pe ua suia lau faitauga talu mai lau muamua suʻega. Afai o loʻo togafitia oe mo le HIV, e ono faʻatonu e lau tausi soifua maloloina le masani o le CD4 e vaʻai pe faʻafefea ona aoga au vailaʻau.
E ono aofia i lau kamupanī isi suʻega i lau faitau CD4, e aofia ai:
- Se fua faatatau CD4-CD8. O sela CD8 o leisi ituaiga sela paʻepaʻe i le vaega puipuia. CD8 sela fasiotia sela kanesa ma isi osofaʻiga. Lenei suʻega faʻatusatusa numera o sela e lua e maua ai se sili atu manatu o le puipuia o le tino puipuia.
- Avega viral HIV, o se suʻega e fua ai le aofaʻi o le HIV i lou toto.
Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole faitau CD4?
O le polofesa mo le soifua maloloina o le a ave se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se uaua i lou lima, faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo. Lenei masani ona alu ifo i lalo o le lima minute.
Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
E te le manaʻomia ni sauniuniga faʻapitoa mo se faitauga CD4.
E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
E laʻititi lava le aʻafia ile faia ole suʻega ile toto. E i ai sina tiga poʻo se tiga i le mea na tuu ai le nila, ae o le tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.
O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
O faʻaiuga a le CD4 e tuʻuina mai ile tele o sela ile kupita millimita o le toto. Lalo o se lisi o masani masani iʻuga. O au faʻaiuga e ono eseese e fuafua i lou soifua maloloina ma e oʻo lava i le fale suesue na faʻaaoga mo suʻega. A iai ni au fesili e uiga i au iʻuga, talanoa i lau fomaʻi.
- Masani: 500–1,200 sela i le kupita milimita
- Lē masani ai: 250-500 sela i le sikuea milimita. O lona uiga ua i ai sau vaivaiga vaivai vaivai ma ono aafia i le HIV.
- Lē masani ai: 200 pe itiiti ni sela i le kupita millimeter. O loʻo faʻailoaina mai le AIDS ma le aʻafia tele i faʻamaʻi pipisi o le faʻamoemoe i le ola.
E ui e leai se fofo mo le HIV, e i ai vailaʻau eseʻese e mafai ona e inuina e puipui ai lou tino puipuia ma puipuia ai oe mai le maua i le AIDS. I aso nei, o tagata e maua ile HIV ua ola umi atu, ma e sili atu le lelei o le olaga nai lo le taimi muamua. A faʻapea o loʻo e maʻi ile HIV, e taua le vaʻaia e le aunoa i lau fomaʻi.
Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga
Faʻamatalaga
- AIDSinfo [Initaneti]. Rockville (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; HIV / AIDS Glossary: Mauaina Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS); [faafou 2017 Nov 29; taʻua 2017 Nov 29]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/understanding-hiv-aids/glossary/3/acquired-immunodeficiency-syndrome
- AIDSinfo [Initaneti]. Rockville (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; HIV / AIDS Lomifefiloi: CD4 Faitau; [faafou 2017 Nov 29; taʻua 2017 Nov 29]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/understanding-hiv-aids/glossary/822/cd4-count
- Nofoaga autu mo le Faʻatonutonuina o Faamaʻi ma Initaneti [Initaneti]. Atlanta: U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; E uiga ile HIV / AIDS; [faafou 2017 Me 30; taʻua 2017 Nov 29]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/basics/whatishiv.html
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- Johns Hopkins Faʻafomaʻi [Initaneti]. Johns Hopkins Faʻafomai; Faletusi o le Soifua Maloloina: Puipuia Faamaʻi avanoa i le HIV / AIDS; [taʻua 2017 Nov 29]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.hopkinsmedisin.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/infectious_diseases/preventing_opportunistic_infections_in_hivaids_134,98
- Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo Vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2018. CD4 Faitau; [faafou 2018 Ian 15; taʻua 2018 Fepuari 8]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/cd4-count
- Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; c1998–2017. HIV / AIDS: Suʻega ma faʻamaoniga; 2015 Iulai 21 [taʻua Nov 29]; [pe a ma le 7 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hiv-aids/basics/tests-diagnosis/con-20013732
- Merck Manual Consumer Version [Initaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2017. Tagata siama Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) siama; [taʻua 2017 Nov 29]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai:
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Tofotofoga Toto; [taʻua 2018 Fepuari 8]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
- Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: HIV Viral Load; [taʻua 2017 Nov 29]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=hiv_viral_load
- Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: CD4-CD8 Fua faʻatusatusa; [taʻua 2017 Nov 29]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=cd4_cd8_ratio
- U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs [Initaneti]. Uosigitone D.C .: U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs; Faitau le CD4 (poʻo le T-cell count); [faafou 2016 Aug 9; taʻua 2017 Nov 29]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.hiv.va.gov/patient/diagnosis/labs-CD4-count.asp
- U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs [Initaneti]. Uosigitone D.C .: U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs; O le a le HIV?; [faafou 2016 Aug 9; taʻua 2017 Nov 29]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.hiv.va.gov/patient/basics/what-is-HIV.asp
- UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2017. CD4 + Faitau Taunuʻuga; [faafou 2017 Mati 3; taʻua 2017 Nov 29]; [pe a ma le 7 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/t-lymphocyte-measurement/tu6407.html#tu6414
- UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2017. CD4 + Faitau Aotelega o Suʻega; [faafou 2017 Mati 3; taʻua 2017 Nov 29]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/t-lymphocyte-measurement/tu6407.html
- UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2017. CD4 + Faitau le Mafuaga e Faia ai; [faafou 2017 Mati 3; taʻua 2017 Nov 29]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/t-lymphocyte-measurement/tu6407.html#tu6409
O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.