Tusitala: William Ramirez
Aso O Foafoaga: 18 Setema 2021
Faafouga Aso: 4 Mati 2025
Anonim
Your Body, Your Life series: Cervical, breast and bowel cancer screening - when was your last check?
Ata: Your Body, Your Life series: Cervical, breast and bowel cancer screening - when was your last check?

Anotusi

O le a le suʻega ole HPV?

HPV o lona uiga o le tagata papillomavirus. O le faʻamaʻi masani lava na mafua mai i feusuaiga (STD), ma le faitau miliona o tagata Amerika o loʻo aafia nei. E mafai e le HPV ona pisia uma aliʻi ma fafine. Tele o tagata e iai le HPV latou te le o iloa o loʻo ia latou ma e le maua lava ni faʻailoga poʻo ni faʻafitauli tau soifua maloloina.

E tele ituaiga eseese ole HPV. O nisi ituaiga e mafua ai faʻafitauli tau soifua maloloina. O faʻamaʻi pipisi ole HPV e masani ona faʻavasegaina ole HPV e maualalo le aʻafia pe afaina tele.

  • Le maualalo le lamatiaga o le HPV e mafai ona mafua ai uʻamea i luga o le totoga ma itutinosa, ma o isi taimi o le gutu. O isi faʻamaʻi laʻititi ile HPV e ono afaina ai lima i lima, lima, vae ma le fatafata. E le faʻapea e afaina ai lou soifua maloloina i HPV. Atonu latou te o ese na o i latou, poʻo se tausi soifua maloloina ono aveʻese i latou i se laʻititi i totonu o le ofisa taualumaga.
  • Maualuga le lamatiaga o le HPV. Ole tele ole faʻamaʻi pipisi ole HPV e le mafua ai ni faʻailoga ma e alu ese i totonu ole tausaga pe lua. Ae o ni faʻamaʻi pipisi ole HPV e ono aʻafia ile tele o tausaga. O nei faʻamaʻi tumau e mafai ona maua ai i le kanesa. HPV o le mafuaʻaga o le tele kanesa o le faʻaʻautagata. O le HPV tumau e mafai foi ona mafua ai isi kanesa, e aofia ai ma le puta, puta, puta, puta, gutu, ma le faʻaʻi.

O se suʻega a le HPV e suʻe ai le HPV e sili ona lamatia i fafine. E masani ona faʻamaonia e le au tausi soifua maloloina le maualalo le lamatiaga o le HPV e ala i le suʻesuʻeina o u fana. E leai la se suʻega e manaʻomia. E ui e aʻafia aliʻi i le HPV, e leai se suʻega e maua mo tamaloloa. Tele aliʻi e maua ile HPV e malolo mai le faʻamaʻi e aunoa ma ni faʻailoga.


Isi igoa: genital human papillomavirus, maualuga afaina HPV, HPV DNA, HPV RNA

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

O le suʻega e faʻaaoga e siaki ai le ituaiga HPV e mafai ona oʻo atu ai i le kanesa o le faʻaʻautagata. E masani ona faia ile taimi e tasi ole pap smear, o se auala e siaki ai sela le masani ai e mafai foi ona maua ai ile kanesa ole faʻaʻautagata. A fai le suʻega ole HPV ma le pap smear i le taimi e tasi, e taʻua o le co-suʻega.

Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega HPV?

Atonu e te manaʻomia se suʻega ole HPV pe a e:

  • O se tamaʻitaʻi 30-65 tausaga. Ua fautuaina e le American Cancer Society ia tamaʻitaʻi i lenei vaega o tausaga, ia faia se suʻega o le HPV ma le pap smear (co-testing) i le taʻi lima tausaga.
  • Afai o oe o se fafine o soʻo se tausaga e maua se faʻaletonu taunuuga i luga o le pap smear

Suʻega ole HPV i totonu leai fautuaina mo fafine e laʻititi ifo i le 30 o latou tausaga le matutua na maua a latou faʻamaoniga masani ole pap smear. E seasea maua lenei kanesa ile kanesa ole faʻaʻautagata, ae e masani ona maua ai faʻamaʻi pipisi ole HPV. Ole tele o faʻamaʻi pipisi ole HPV ile fafine talavou e kilia e aunoa ma togafitiga.

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole HPV?

Mo se suʻega a le HPV, o le a e taoto i lou tua i luga o le laulau suʻega, ma tootuli ou tulivae. E te faʻamoeina ou vae i lagolago e taʻua o mixrups. O lau fomaʻi tausi soifua o le a faʻaaogaina se palasitika poʻo se uamea mea faigaluega ua faʻaigoaina o le speculum e tatalaina ai le measā, o lea e mafai ai ona vaʻaia le faʻaautagata. E faʻaaoga e lau tautua se palasi vaivai poʻo se palasitika e ao mai ai sela mai le gutu o le gutu o le faʻafao. Afai o loʻo e mauaina foi se pap smear, e ono faʻaaogaina e lau tautua le faʻataʻitaʻiga e tasi mo suʻega uma e lua, pe aoina se isi vaega o sela.


Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

E le tatau ona i ai le suʻega a o fai o lou vaitaimi. E tatau foi ona e aloese mai nisi gaioiga ae e leʻi faʻataʻitaʻia. Amata lua aso ae le i faia lau suʻega, oe le tatau:

  • Faʻaoga tampons
  • Faʻaoga vailaʻau vaʻavaʻa poʻo le fofo fanau tama
  • Douche
  • Fai feusuaʻiga

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E leai ni lamatiaga iloa ile suʻega ole HPV. Atonu e te lagonaina sina faʻanoanoa lemu i le taimi o le taotoga. A maeʻa, atonu e maua oe i sina toto toto poʻo isi faʻamaʻi toto.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

O au iʻuga o le a tuʻuina atu e leaga, e taʻua foi o le masani, pe lelei, e taʻua foi o le le masani ai.

Leaga / Masani. Leai se HPV maualuga na maua. Atonu e fautuaina oe e lau tausi soifua maloloina e te toe sau mo seisi siaki i le lima tausaga, pe vave ona faʻamoemoe i lau matua ma le talaʻaga o togafitiga.

Lelei / Lē masani ai. Na maua le HPV e sili ona lamatia. E le faʻapea ua maua oe ile kanesa. O lona uiga e ono sili atu lou lamatiaga mo le kanesa o le faʻaʻautagata i le lumanaʻi. Atonu e okaina e lau tausi soifua maloloina nisi suʻesuʻega e siaki ma / pe faʻamaonia ai lou tulaga. O nei suʻega ono aofia ai:


  • Colposcopy, o se faʻataʻitaʻiga e faʻaaoga ai e lau tautua se mea faigaluega faʻapitoa e faʻatele ai (colposcope) e vaʻai ai i le measā ma le faʻaʻautagata
  • Biopsy o le faʻaʻautagata, o se faʻataʻitaʻiga e ave ai e lau tautua se faʻataʻitaʻiga o meaʻai mai le gutu o le potu e vaai i lalo o le microscope
  • Sili atu taimi masani suʻega (HPV ma pap smear)

A faʻapea o au iʻuga sa lelei, e taua le fai o ni suʻesuʻega masani pe sili atu foʻi. E tele tausaga e alu ai mo sela o le faʻaʻautagata e liu ma kanesa. A vave maua, e mafai ona togafitia sela le masani ai muamua ua latou maua i le kanesa. E sili atu ona faigofie e puipuia le kanesa o le faʻaʻautagata nai lo le togafitia pe a oʻo ina tupu.

Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga

E iai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga ile suʻega ole HPV?

E leai se togafiti mo le HPV, ae o le tele o faʻamaʻi pipisi e mama lava latou. E mafai ona e uia laʻasaga e faʻaititia ai lou ono maua ile HPV. O le faia o feusuaʻiga ma naʻo le toʻatasi paʻaga ma maua le saogalemu feusuaiga (faʻaaogaina o le condom) mafai faʻaititia ai lou tulaga lamatia. E sili atu le aoga o tui.

O le tui HPV o se auala saogalemu, ma lelei e puipui ai oe mai faʻamaʻi pipisi o le HPV e masani ona mafua ai le kanesa. E sili ona aoga le vailaʻau puipui ole HPV pe a tuʻuina atu i seisi e leʻi aafia lava ile siama. Ma ua fautuaina e tuʻuina atu i tagata ae latou te leʻi amataina feusuaʻiga. O le Nofoaga Autu mo le Faʻataʻitaʻi ma Faʻafomaʻi o Faamaʻi (CDC) ma le American Academy of Pediatrics fautuaina teine ​​ma tama tui fai tui amata i le tausaga 11 pe 12. E masani lava, o le aofaʻi o lua poʻo le tolu HPV tui (tui) faia, va i ni nai masina vavaeʻese . Ole eseesega ile aofaʻi o tui e faʻamoemoe ile tausaga o lau tama poʻo le talavou matua ma fautuaga a le tausi soifua maloloina.

A iai ni au fesili e uiga i le vailaʻau puipui o le HPV, talanoa i le fomaʻi o lau tama ma / poʻo lau oe lava tausimaʻi.

Faʻamatalaga

  1. Allina Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Minneapolis: Soifua Maloloina Allina; HPV DNA Suʻega [taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://wellness.allinahealth.org/library/content/1/7534
  2. American Academy of Pediatrics [Initaneti]. Itasca (IL): American Academy of Pediatrics; c2018. Faʻamatalaga Faʻavae: Fautuaga i Tui o le HPV; 2012 Fepuari 27 [taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/pediatrics/129/3/602.full.pdf
  3. American Cancer Society [Initaneti]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc. c2018. Suʻega ole HPV ma le HPV [faʻafouina 2017 Oketopa 9; taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: HThttps: //www.cancer.org/cancer/cancer-causes/infectious-agents/hpv/hpv-and-hpv-testing.htmlTP
  4. Cancer.net [Initaneti]. Alexandria (VA): American Society of Clinical Oncology; 2005–2018. HPV ma Kanesa; 2017 Fepuari [taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cancer.net/navigating-cancer-care/prevention-and-healthy-living/hpv-and-cancer
  5. Nofoaga autu mo le Faʻatonutonuina o Faamaʻi ma Initaneti [Initaneti]. Atlanta: U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Genital HPV Infection-Fact Sheet [faʻafouina 2017 Nov 16; taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/std/hpv/stdfact-hpv.htm
  6. Nofoaga autu mo le Faʻatonutonuina o Faamaʻi ma Initaneti [Initaneti]. Atlanta: U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; HPV ma Men-Fact Sheet [faʻafouina 2017 Jul 14; taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/std/hpv/stdfact-hpv-and-men.htm
  7. Nofoaga autu mo le Faʻatonutonuina o Faamaʻi ma Initaneti [Initaneti]. Atlanta: U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Tui: O Mea Uma Tatau Ona Iloa [faafouina 2016 Nov 22; taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/hpv/public/index.html
  8. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Washington D.C: American Association mo vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2018. Tagata Papillomavirus (HPV) Suʻega [toefaʻaleleia 2018 Jun 5; taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/human-papillomavirus-hpv-test
  9. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; c1998–2018. Suʻega ole HPV; 2018 Me 16 [taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/hpv-test/about/pac-20394355
  10. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Initaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2018. Tagata Papillomavirus (HPV) Siama [taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/sexually-transmitted-diseases-stds/human-papillomavirus-hpv-infection
  11. National Cancer Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms: HPV [taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/hpv
  12. National Cancer Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms: Pap test [taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/pap-test
  13. National Cancer Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Pap ma le HPV Suʻega [taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cancer.gov/types/cervical/pap-hpv-testing-fact-sheet
  14. UF Soifua Maloloina: Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Iunivesite o Florida; c2018. HPV DNA Suʻega [toefaʻaleleia 2018 Jun 5; taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://ufhealth.org/hpv-dna-test
  15. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2018. Faʻamatalaga o le Soifua Maloloina: Tagata Papillomavirus (HPV) Suʻega: Faʻafefea Ona Faia [toe faʻafou 2017 Mar 20; taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/human-papillomavirus-hpv-test/tu6451.html#tu6455
  16. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2018. Faʻamatalaga o le Soifua Maloloina: Tagata Papillomavirus (HPV) Suʻega: Aʻafiaga [toefaʻaleleia 2017 Mar 20; taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe a ma le 7 pupuni] Avanoa mai: HThttps: //www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/human-papillomavirus-hpv-test/tu6451.html#tu6457TP
  17. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2018. Faʻamatalaga o le Soifua Maloloina: Tagata Papillomavirus (HPV) Suʻega: Iʻuga [faʻafouina 2017 Mar 20; taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe a ma le 8 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/human-papillomavirus-hpv-test/tu6451.html#tu6458
  18. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2018. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Tagata Papillomavirus (HPV) Suʻega: Suʻesuʻega Vaaiga Aoao [toefaʻaleleia 2017 Mar 20; taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/human-papillomavirus-hpv-test/tu6451.html
  19. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2018. Faʻamatalaga o le Soifua Maloloina: Tagata Papillomavirus (HPV) Tofotofoga: Aisea E Faia ai [toefaʻaleleia 2017 Mar 20; taʻua 2018 Jun 5]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/human-papillomavirus-hpv-test/tu6451.html#tu6453

O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.

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