Tusitala: Clyde Lopez
Aso O Foafoaga: 20 Iuli 2021
Faafouga Aso: 23 Ianuari 2025
Anonim
Structure of Insulin biochemistry
Ata: Structure of Insulin biochemistry

Anotusi

O le a le inisalini i le toto suʻega?

O lenei suʻega e fua ai le aofaʻi o inisalini i lou toto.O le inisalini o le homone e fesoasoani e fesiitaʻi le suka i le toto, e taʻua o le kulukose, mai lou toto i ou sela. Ole kulukose e sau mai meaʻai e te ai ma inu ai. O lou tino o le autu autu o le malosi.

E faia e le inisalini le vaega taua i le faʻatumauina o le suka i tulaga saʻo. A maualuga le kulukose pe maualalo tele, e mafai ona tupu ai ni faʻafitauli faigata i le soifua maloloina. Glucose tulaga e le masani ai e taʻua o:

  • Hyperglycemia, suka kulūkose toto e maualuga tele. E tupu pe a le lava le inisalini a lou tino. Afai e le lava le inisalini, e le mafai ona oso le suka i totonu o ou sela. E tumau i le tafe toto.
  • Hypoglycemia, suka kulūkose toto e maualalo tele. Afai e tele naua le kulukose o loʻo lafoina e lou tino i le toto, o le tele o le kulukose o le a alu i ou sela. Lenei laʻititi tuua i le toto.

O le maʻisuka o le mafuaʻaga masani lea o le le masani ai o le kulukose tulaga. E lua ituaiga suka.


  • Ituaiga 1 suka. Afai e maua oe ile maʻisuka ituaiga 1, e tau leai se inisalini o lou tino. Lenei mafai mafua mafua hyperglycemia.
  • Ituaiga 2 suka. Afai e maua oe ile maʻisuka ituaiga 2, e mafai lava e lou tino ona fai le inisalini, ae o sela i lou tino e le tali lelei i le inisalini ma e le faigofie ona inuina le suka mai lou toto. E taʻua lea mea o le inisalini tetee.

E masani ona atiaʻe le teteʻe mai i le inisalini ae le i oʻo ile maʻisuka ituaiga 2. Muamua, ole teteʻe ile inisalini e mafua ai ona fai e le tino ni inisalini, e sui ai le inisalini le aoga. O le tele o le inisalini i totonu o le toto mafai ona mafua ai hypoglycemia. Ae o le teteʻe atu o le inisalini e matele lava ina leaga i le alu o le taimi. I le iuga, e faʻaititia ai le mafai e lou tino ona faia inisalini. Aʻo paʻu le suka ile maualuga ole toto suka, ua faʻateteleina foʻi le suka. A le toe foʻi i tulaga masani, e ono maua oe ile maʻisuka ituaiga 2.

Isi igoa: anapogi inisalini, iniseti serum, aofaʻi ma leai se inisalini inisalini

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

O le inisalini i le toto suʻesuʻega e masani ona faʻaaogaina e:


  • Saili le mafuaʻaga o le hypoglycemia (maualalo le suka i le toto)
  • Faʻailoaina pe vaʻai le teteʻe o le inisalini
  • Mataitu le tulaga o tagata e maua ile maʻisuka ituaiga 2
  • Saili pe i ai se ituaiga o tuma i luga o le pancreas, ua lauiloa o le insulinoma. Afai ua aveʻesea le tuma, e ono faʻaaoga le suʻega e iloa ai pe na faia ma le manuia.

O le inisalini i le toto suʻesuʻega e faʻaogaina faʻatasi ma isi suʻesuʻega e fesoasoani e faʻailoaina ma siaki ai le maʻisuka ituaiga 1. O isi suʻega e ono aofia ai le suka ma le hemoglobin AIC.

Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se inisalini i le toto suʻega?

Oe ono manaʻomia se inisalini i le toto suʻega pe a fai oe maua faʻailoga o le hypoglycemia (maualalo le suka i le toto). E aofia ai:

  • Afu
  • Gatete
  • Paʻu fatu e le masani ai
  • Le mautonu
  • Faanenefu
  • Faʻaaliga le malamalama
  • Matelaina tele

Oe ono manaʻomia foi lenei suʻega pe a fai o isi suʻega, pei o le suʻesuʻe kulukose ile toto, faʻaalia ai e maualalo le suka ile toto.

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole inisalini ile suʻega ole toto?

O le polofesa mo le soifua maloloina o le a ave se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se uaua i lou lima, faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo.


Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

Masalo e tatau ona e anapogi (le 'ai pe inu) mo le valu itula ao le i faia le suʻega.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E laʻititi lava le aʻafia ile faia ole suʻega ile toto. E i ai sina tiga poʻo se tiga i le mea na tuu ai le nila, ae o le tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

Afai na maualuga tele lau inisalini, atonu o lona uiga ua e:

  • Ituaiga 2 suka
  • Teteʻe inisalini
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Cushing's syndrome, o se faʻaletonu o le adrenal glands. Adrenal glands faia homone e fesoasoani i le tino vaevaeina gaʻo ma polotini.
  • O le insulinoma (pancreatic tumo)

Afai na maualalo le maualuga o le inisalini, atonu o lona uiga ua e:

  • Hyperglycemia (suka toto maualuga)
  • Ituaiga 1 maʻisuka
  • Pancreatitis, o se pupuga o le pancreas

A iai ni au fesili e uiga i au iʻuga, talanoa i lau fomaʻi.

Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga

E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le inisalini i le toto suʻega?

Insulolo ma kulukose e galulue faʻatasi. Ole mea lea e ono faʻatusatusa e lau fomaʻi soifua maloloina lou inisalini i le toto faʻaiʻuga ma le suʻesuʻeina ole kulukose ole toto aʻo leʻi faia se faʻamaoniga.

Faʻamatalaga

  1. American Diabetes Association [Initaneti]. Arlington (VA): American Diabetes Association; i1995–2019. Hypoglycemia (Paʻu Maualuga Glucose); [faafou 2019 Fepuari 11; taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/treatment-and-care/blood-glucose-control/hypoglycemia-low-blood.html
  2. American Diabetes Association [Initaneti]. Arlington (VA): American Diabetes Association; i1995–2019. Faʻavae Insulin; [faafou 2015 Jul 16; taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/treatment-and-care/medication/insulin/insulin-basics.html
  3. Cleveland Clinic [Initaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2019. Maʻi suka: Faʻaupuga; [taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/9829-diabetes-glossary
  4. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. 2nd Ed, faamumū. Filatelefaia: Wolters Kluwer Soifua Maloloina, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Inisalini; i. 344.
  5. Johns Hopkins Faʻafomaʻi [Initaneti]. O le Iunivesite o Johns Hopkins; c2019. Faletusi o le Soifua Maloloina: Diabetes Mellitus; [taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/pediatrics/diabetes_in_een_22,diabetesmellitus
  6. Johns Hopkins Faʻafomaʻi [Initaneti]. O le Iunivesite o Johns Hopkins; c2019. Faletusi o le Soifua Maloloina: Insulinoma; [taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/digestive_disorder/insulinoma_134,219
  7. Tamaiti Soifua Maloloina mai Nemours [Initaneti]. Jacksonville (FL): Le Nemours Foundation; i1995–2019. Tofotofoga Toto: Insulin; [taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://kidshealth.org/en/mother/test-insulin.html
  8. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo Vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2019. Cushing Syndrome; [faafou 2017 Nov 29; taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/cushing-syndrome
  9. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo Vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2019. Inisalini; [faʻafouina 2018 Tes 18; taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/insulin
  10. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo Vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2019. Pancreatitis; [faafou 2017 Nov 28; taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/pancreatitis
  11. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1998–2019. Ituaiga 1 maʻisuka: Suʻesuʻega ma togafitiga; 2017 Aug 7 [taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/type-1-diabetes/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20353017
  12. Mayo Clinic Laboratories [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1995–2019. ID faʻataʻitaʻi: INS: Insulin, Serum: Clinical and Interpretive; [taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/8664
  13. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Initaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2019. Maʻi suka (DM); [taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorder/diabetes-mellitus-dm-and-disorder-of-blood-sugar-metabolism/diabetes-mellitus-dm
  14. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Tofotofoga Toto; [taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  15. National Institute of Diabetes ma Digestive ma Fatugaʻo Faamaʻi [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Insulin Tetee ma Prediabetes; [taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/what-is-diabetes/prediabetes-insulin-resistance
  16. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: Aofaʻiga ma Le maua fua Insulin; (Toto) [taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=insulin_total_free
  17. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2019. Insulin Resistance: Autu Vaaiga Aoao; [faafou 2017 Tes 7; taʻua 2019 Fepuari 20]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni]

O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.

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