Malamalama i lau kanesa lanu lanu tulaga lamatia

O le kanesa ole Colorectal tulaga lamatia o mea ia e faʻateleina ai le avanoa e ono maua ai oe ile kanesa ole colorectal. Nisi mea lamatia e mafai ona e faʻatonutonuina, pei o le inu 'ava malosi, meaʻai, ma le soona mamafa. O isi, pei o talaʻaga o aiga, e le mafai ona e taofiofia.

O le tele o mea lamatiaga o loʻo ia oe, o le tele foi lea o lou tulaga faʻatupulaia faateleina. Ae le faʻapea o le a maua oe ile kanesa. Tele o tagata e iai faʻafitauli e ono le maua i le kanesa. O isi tagata e maua i le kanesa o le colorectal ae leai ni mea e ono lamatia ai.

Aʻoaʻo e uiga i lou tulaga lamatia ma o a laʻasaga e mafai ona e faia e puipuia ai le kanesa colorectal.

Matou te le iloa poʻo le a le mafuaʻaga kanesa colorectal, ae matou te iloa nisi o mea e ono faʻateleina ai le ono maua, pei o:

• Tausaga Faateleina lou tulaga lamatia ina ua mavae le 50 tausaga
• Sa maua oe i le kolone polyps poʻo le kanesa colorectal
• O loʻo ia oe le faʻamaʻi o le manava o le manava (IBD), pei o le ulcerative colitis poʻo le Crohn disease
• Talaʻaga a le aiga o le kanesa colorectal poʻo le polyps i matua, matua matutua, uso poʻo ni fanau
• Gene suiga (suiga) i nisi genes (seasea)
• Aferika Amerika poʻo Ashkenazi tagata Iutaia (tagata o Sasaʻe Europa tupuʻaga Iutaia)
• Ituaiga 2 suka
• Meaʻai maualuga i mumu ma gaosi meaʻai
• Le toaga i le tino
• Puta tele
• Ulaula
• Faʻaaogaina malosi o le 'ava malosi

O ni tulaga lamatia o loʻo i lau pule, ma isi e leai. Tele o mea lamatia mea i luga atu, pei o tausaga ma talaʻaga aiga, le mafai ona suia. Ae talu ai o oe i ai tulaga lamatia oe le mafai ona puleaina e le o lona uiga e le mafai ona faia ni laʻasaga e tuʻu i lalo lou tulaga lamatia.

Amata ile suʻega ole kanesa ole colorectal (coloscopy) ile 40 ile 50 tausaga e fuafua ile tulaga lamatia. Atonu e te manaʻo e amata suʻesuʻe muamua pe a iai sau talaʻaga aiga. Ole suʻega e mafai ona fesoasoani e puipuia le kanesa o le colorectal, ma o se tasi o mea sili ona lelei e mafai ona e faia e tuʻu ai i lalo lou tulaga lamatia.

O nisi ituaiga olaga e mafai foʻi ona fesoasoani e tuʻu ai i lalo lou tulaga faʻaletonu:

• Faatumauina se mamafa maloloina
• Taumafa i meaʻai maualalo-gaʻo ma tele fualaʻau ma fualaʻau
• Faʻatapulaʻa le aano mumu ma le gaʻo o aano
• Ia fai sau faamalositino masani
• Faʻatapulaʻa le 'ava malosi i le sili atu ma le tasi le vai inu i le aso mo fafine ma 2 vai inu i le aso mo aliʻi
• Aua le ulaula
• Faʻaopoopoga ma le vaitamini D (talanoa muamua i lau fomaʻi)

E mafai foi ona fai sau faʻasologa o suʻesuʻega e iloilo ai lou lamatiaga mo le kanesa lanu. Afai o ia oe se malosi aiga talaʻaga o lenei faʻamaʻi, talanoa ma lau tautua e uiga i le faʻataʻitaʻiga.

O le aspirin maualalo ole inumaga e mafai ona fautuaina mo nisi tagata o loʻo i ai le maualuga lamatiaga mo colorectal kanesa maua i faʻafitauli genetic. E le fautuaina mo le tele o tagata ona o aʻafiaga.

Valaʻau lau tautua peʻa e:

• E iai ni au fesili poʻo ni atugaluga e uiga i lou tulaga kanesa kanesa lanu
• E te fiafia ile suʻega ole kenera mo lamatiaga ole kanesa ole colorectal
• Ua tatau ona faia mo se suʻega suʻega

Kanesa kanesa - puipuia; Kanesa kanesa - siakiina

Itzkowitz SH, Potack J. Colonic polyps ma polyposis syndromes. I totonu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger ma Fordtran's Gastrointestinal ma le Maʻi o le ate. 11th lomiga. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: mata 126

Lawler M, Johnston B, Van Schaeybroeck S, et al. Kanesa o le Colorectal. I: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. 6th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 74.

'Upega Tafaʻilagi a le National Cancer Institute. Puipuiga ole kanesa ole Colorectal (PDQ) - soifua maloloina polofesa. www.cancer.gov/types/colorectal/hp/colorectal-prevention-pdq. Faʻafouina Fepuari 28, 2020. Avanoa ia Oketopa 6, 2020.

US Puipuiga o Galuega Tautua; Bibbins-Domingo K, Grossman DC, et al. Suʻesuʻega mo le kanesa ole kolorectal: Faʻamatalaga a le US Preventive Services Task Force. IAMA. 2016; 315 (23): 2564-2575. PMID: 27304597 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27304597/.

• Kanesa ole Valivali