Pulumama Hydrocarbon

O le Hydrocarbon pneumonia e mafua mai i le inu poʻo le manava i le kesi, karasini, polesi meaafale, vali manifinifi, poʻo isi mea gaʻoa poʻo solvents. O nei hydrocarbons i ai se maualalo maualalo viscosity, o lona uiga o latou e sili, matua manifinifi ma maseesee. Afai na e taumafai e inu ia hydrocarbons, o nisi e ono seʻe ifo i lalo lou paipa ma i ou mama (manaʻoga) nai lo le alu i lalo o au meaʻai paipa (esophagus) ma i totonu o lou manava. E mafai ona tupu lenei mea pe a e taumafai e tipi ese le kesi mai le kesi kesi ma le paipa ma lou gutu.

O nei oloa mafua ai vave suiga i le mama, aofia ai pupuga, fulafula, ma le toto.

Faʻailoga mafai ono aofia ai soʻo se tasi o mea nei:

• Koma (leai se tali mai)
• Faʻapaʻu
• Fiva
• Manava le mānava
• Manogi o se oloa hydrocarbon i luga o le manava
• Stupor (paʻu tulaga o le mataala)
• Talosaga

I le potu faʻafuaseʻi, o le a siakiina e le tausi soifua maloloina faʻailoga taua, e aofia ai le vevela, uaua, manava, ma le toto maualuga.

O suʻega ma faʻalavelave faʻafuaseʻi (gaioiga na faia mo le faʻaleleia atili) e mafai ona faia i le matagaluega faʻafuaseʻi:

• Arterial toto gas (acid-base paleni) mataituina
• Manava manava, aofia ai le okesene, manava togafitiga, manava faagaau ma ventilator (masini), i matuia mataupu
• Faitau atoa le toto (CBC)
• Fatafata x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram, poʻo le fatu sailia)
• Fluids by vein (oso i totonu poʻo le IV)
• Toto metabolic vaega
• Lau oona

O i latou e i ai ni faʻailoga agamalu e tatau ona iloiloina e fomaʻi i se potu faʻafuaseʻi, ae ono le manaʻomia se nofo i le falemaʻi. O le vaitaimi faʻatulagaina maualalo pe a maeʻa ona inu se hydrocarbon e 6 itula.

Tagata e feololo ma maʻi o latou faʻailoga e masani ona faʻaulu i le falemaʻi, i nisi taimi ile potu o gasegase tigaina (ICU).

Togafitiga ile falemaʻi e ono aofia ai nisi poʻo faʻalavelave uma na amata i le matagaluega faʻafuaseʻi.

Tele tamaiti e feinu pe manava meaʻai o le hydrocarbon ma atiaʻe vailaʻau pneumonitis toe maua maeʻa togafitiga. O le tele oona hydrocarbons ono taitai atu ai i le vave respiratory manava ma le oti. O le toe faia o faʻatomuaga e mafai ona taʻitaʻia ai le faiʻai tumau, ate ma isi mea o le tino.

Faʻafitauli mafai ona aofia ai soʻo se tasi o mea nei:

• Pleural effusion (sua o loʻo faʻataʻamilo ai mama)
• Pneumothorax (paʻu mama mai huffing)
• Siama lona lua siama

Afai e te iloa pe masalomia o lau tama na foloina pe manavaina se oloa hydrocarbon, ave loa i latou i le potu faʻafuaseʻi. AUA le faʻaaogaina ipecac e oso ai i luga le tagata.

Afai e iai sau fanau laiti, ia e mautinoa ia faʻailoa ma teu ma le totoʻa mea o loʻo iai hydrocarbons.

Pomonia - hydrocarbon

• Papa

Blanc PD. Tali matuitui i faʻamatalaga oona. I: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. Murray ma Nadel's Textbook of Respiratory Medicine. 6th ed. Filatelefaia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: mata 75.

Wang GS, Buchanan JA. Hydrocarbons. I: Puipui RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Togafitiga Faʻafuaseʻi a Rosen: Faʻataʻitaʻiga ma Togafitiga Faʻafomaʻi. 9th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mata 152