Burkitt lymphoma

Burkitt lymphoma (BL) o se vave tele tuputupu ae ituaiga o lē-Hodgkin lymphoma.

BL na muamua mauaina i tamaiti i nisi itu o Aferika. E faʻapea foi ona tupu i le Iunaite Setete.

O le ituaiga Aferika o le BL e fesoʻotaʻi vavalalata ma le Epstein-Barr siama (EBV), o le mafuaʻaga autu o faʻamaʻi mononucleosis. Ole ituaiga Amerika i Matu ole BL e le fesoʻotaʻi ile EBV.

O tagata e maua i le HIV / AIDS ua tele le avanoa mo lenei faʻamaʻi. BL e masani ona vaʻaia i aliʻi.

BL mafai muamua ona maitauina o se fula o lymph nodes (glands) i le ulu ma le ua. O nei fulafula lymph nodes e tele tiga, ae mafai ona tupu vave.

I ituaiga e masani ona vaaia i le Iunaite Setete, o le kanesa e masani ona amata i le manava vaega (manava). O le faʻamaʻi e mafai foi amata i ovaries, testes, faiʻai, fatugaʻo, ate, ma le suavai o le tuasivi.

Isi faʻailoga lautele ono aofia ai:

• Fiva
• Ua afu le po
• Le mafaamatalaina mamafa leiloa

E faʻataʻitaʻi e le tausi soifua le suʻega o le tino. O suʻega e mafai ona faia e aofia ai:

• Biopsy o le ponaivi
• Fatafata x-ray
• CT faʻataʻitaʻi le pusa, manava, ma pelvis
• Faitau atoa le toto (CBC)
• Suʻesuʻega o le suavai o le tuasivi
• Biopsy o le node Lymph
• Pet scan

Chemotherapy e faʻaaogaina e togafitia ai lenei ituaiga kanesa. A le tali le kanesa i le chemotherapy naʻo ia, e mafai ona faia se taotoga e gaʻo ai le ponaivi.

Sili atu ma le tasi afa o tagata ma BL mafai ona faʻamaloloina ma le malosi chemotherapy. O le faʻamalologa e ono paʻu maualalo pe a sosolo le kanesa i le ponaivi ponaivi poʻo le suavai ivi. O le vaʻaiga e leaga pe a fai o le kanesa e toe foʻi mai pe a maeʻa se faʻamagaloga pe le alu i le faʻamagaloga o se faʻaiuga o le muamua taʻamilosaga o chemotherapy.

Faʻafitauli faigata o le BL aofia ai:

• Faʻafitauli o togafitiga
• Faʻasalalau o le kanesa

Valaʻau lau tautua peʻa iai ni faʻailoga o le BL.

B-sela lymphoma; Maualuga-vasega B-sela lymphoma; Laʻititi e le faʻaaofia sela limfoma

• Lymphatic faiga
• Lymphoma, leaga - CT scan

Lewis R, Plowman PN, Shamash J. Malignant faamaʻi. I: Feau A, Randall D, Waterhouse M, eds. Kumar ma Clarke's Togafitiga Togafitiga. 10 ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: mata 6.

'Upega Tafaʻilagi a le National Cancer Institute. Togafitiga o tagata matutua e leʻo ni Hodgkin lymphoma togafitiga (PDQ) - faʻamatalaga faʻapitoa mo le soifua maloloina. www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/hp/adult-nhl-treatment-pdq#section/all. Faʻafouina Iuni 26, 2020. Avanoa i Aukuso 5, 2020.

Fai mai JW. Faʻafitauli o le lymphoproliferative e fesoʻotaʻi ma le Immunodeficiency I totonu: Jaffe ES, Arber DA, Campo E, Harris NL, Quintanilla-Martinez L, eds. Hematopathology. 3rd ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mata 10.