17-Ketosteroids suʻega suʻega

O le 17-ketosteroids o ni mea ia e maua mai pe a faʻatamaia e le tino male male steroid sex hormones ua taʻua o androgens ma isi homone na faʻasaʻolotoina e le adrenal glands i aliʻi ma fafine, faʻatasi ai ma suʻega i tama

E manaʻomia se suʻesuʻega 24-itula ile 24-itula. E manaʻomia le aoina o lou miaga ile 24 itula. O lau fomaʻi e taʻu atu ia te oe pe faʻafefea ona fai lenei mea. Usitaʻi i faʻatonuga tonu e mautinoa ai saʻo iʻuga.

O le a fai atu lau tautua ia te oe e taofi mo se taimi le tumau ni vailaʻau e ono aʻafia ai iʻuga o le suʻega. Ia mautinoa e taʻu i lau tautua e uiga i vailaʻau uma na e inu. E aofia ai:

• Vailaau vailaʻau
• Aspirin (pe afai oe i luga o aspirin umi)
• Pamu e taofi ai le fananau mai
• Diuretics (vai fualaʻau)
• Estrogen

Aua neʻi taofia le toe inuina o se vailaʻau ae e te leʻi talanoa i lau tautua.

O le suʻega e aʻafia ai le urination masani. E leai se faʻaletonu.

E ono okaina e lau tautua lenei faʻataʻitaʻiga pe a iai ni faʻailoga o se faʻaletonu e fesoʻotaʻi ma tulaga le masani ai o androgens.

O tulaga faʻatauaina masani e pei ona taʻua i lalo:

• Aliʻi: 7 i le 20 mg i le 24 itula
• Fafine: 5 i le 15 mg ile 24 itula

E masani ona fesuisuiaʻi vaega eseese o tau masani ile falefaigaluega eseese. O nisi fale suesue faʻaaoga eseese fuataga pe tofotofoina eseese faʻataʻitaʻiga. Talanoa i lau fomaʻi e uiga i au faʻamatalaga suʻega.

Faʻateleina tulaga o le 17-ketosteroids ono mafua mai i:

• O faʻafitauli glandula e pei o le tumo, Cushing syndrome
• Le paleni o feusuaiga homone i fafine (polycystic ovary syndrome)
• Kanesa ova
• Kanesa faʻapitoa
• Ova tele lou thyroid
• Puta tele
• Faʻafitauli

Paʻu maualalo o le 17-ketosteroids atonu e mafua mai i:

• Adrenal glands le lava le faʻamalieina o latou homone (Addison faʻamaʻi)
• Faʻaleagaina fatugaʻo
• Pituitary gland le lava le faʻamalieina o ana homone (hypopituitarism)
• Aveʻesea o le fualaʻau (faʻasalaga)

E leai ni lamatiaga i lenei suʻega.

• Miaga faataitaiga

Bertholf RL, Cooper M, Winter WE. Adrenal cortex. I le: Rifai N, ed. Tietz Tusitusiga o Togafitiga Vailaʻau ma Molecular Diagnostics. 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2018: mata 66.

Nakamoto J. Endocrine suʻega. I totonu: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Matutua ma Tamaiti. 7th ed. Filatelefaia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: mata 154.