Hormone Adrenocorticotropic (ACTH)

Anotusi

• O le a le suʻega ole adrenocorticotropic (ACTH)?
• O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
• Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega ACTH?
• Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega a le ACTH?
• Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
• E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
• O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
• E iai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga ile suʻega ACTH?
• Faʻamatalaga

O le a le suʻega ole adrenocorticotropic (ACTH)?

O lenei suʻega e fua ai le maualuga o le adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) i le toto. O le ACTH o le homone na faia e le pituitary gland, o se tamaʻi keli i lalo o le faiʻai. O le ACTH e faʻatonutonuina le gaosiaina o leisi homone e taʻu o le cortisol. Cortisol e faia e le adrenal glands, lua laiti glands tu i luga aʻe o fatugaʻo. E taua tele le sao ole Cortisol ile fesoasoani ia oe e:

• Tali atu i le popole
• Tau le faʻamaʻi
• Faʻatonutonu suka i le toto
• Taofi le toto
• Faʻatonutonu metabolism, o le faʻagasologa o le faʻaoga e lou tino o meaʻai ma le malosi

O le tele poʻo le laʻititi o le cortisol e ono mafua ai ni faʻafitauli faigata i le soifua maloloina.

Isi igoa: Suʻesuʻega toto Adrenocorticotropic hormone, corticotropin

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

O le suʻega a le ACTH e masani ona faia faʻatasi ma le suʻega ole kortisol e faʻamaonia ai faʻafitauli o le pituitary poʻo le adrenal glands. E aofia ai:

• Cushing's syndrome, o se faʻaletonu o loʻo tupu tele ai le cortisol i le adrenal gland. Atonu e mafua mai i se patu i le pituitary gland poʻo le faʻaaogaina o vailaʻau vailaʻau. Steroids e faʻaaogaina e togafitia ai le fulafula, ae mafai ona i ai ni aʻafiaga e aʻafia ai le maualuga o le cortisol.
• Faamaʻi a Cushing, o se ituaiga o Cushing's syndrome. I lenei faʻamaʻi, o le pituitary gland faia tele ACTH. E masani lava ona mafua mai ile tuma e leʻo maua ai le pituitary gland.
• Faʻamaʻi Addison, o se tulaga e le lava ai le cortisol i le adrenal gland.
• Hypopituitarism, o se faʻaletonu e le lava ai le toto o le pituitary gland i nisi poʻo uma o ana homone.

Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega ACTH?

Oe ono manaʻomia lenei suʻega pe a fai oe maua faʻailoga o le tele poʻo le laʻititi laʻau o le cortisol.

Faʻailoga o le tele o cortisol aofia ai:

• Faʻateleina le mamafa
• Faʻaputuga gaʻo i tauʻau
• Paʻu piniki poʻo le pāuli faʻailoga (laina) i luga o le manava, oga, ma / poʻo fatafata
• Paʻu e faigofie ona totolia
• Faʻateleina lauulu o le tino
• Vaivaiga maso
• Le lavava
• Fuafua

Faʻailoga o le laʻititi o le cortisol aofia ai:

• Paʻu pauna
• Faanoi ma puaʻi
• Manava tata
• Tiga o le manava
• Faanenefu
• Pogisa o le paʻu
• Manaʻo masima
• Le lavava

Oe ono manaʻomia foi lenei suʻega pe a fai oe maua faʻailoga o le hypopituitarism. Faʻailoga o le a eseese faʻamoemoeina i le ogaoga o faʻamaʻi, ae ono aofia ai mea nei:

• Leai o le fiaai
• E le masani ai taimi faʻasualua ma le maʻitaga i fafine
• Leiloa o le tino ma foliga lauulu i alii
• Maualalo feusuaiga faʻamalosi i aliʻi ma fafine
• Sensitivity i le malulu
• Urination sili atu masani nai lo masani
• Le lavava

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega a le ACTH?

O le polofesa mo le soifua maloloina o le a ave se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se uaua i lou lima, faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo. Lenei masani ona alu ifo i lalo o le lima minute.

Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

Atonu e manaʻomia le anapogi (aua le 'ai pe inu) i le po a o leʻi faia suʻega. O suʻega e masani ona faia i le taeao ona e suia le tulaga ole kulisiola ile aso atoa.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E laʻititi lava le aʻafia ile faia ole suʻega ile toto. E i ai sina tiga poʻo se tiga i le mea na tuu ai le nila, ae o le tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

O iʻuga o suʻega a le ACTH e masani ona faʻatusatusa i iʻuga o suʻesuʻega ole kortisol ma e ono faʻaalia ai se tasi o mea o loʻo mulimuli mai.

• Maualuga ACTH ma maualuga tulaga cortisol: Atonu o lona uiga ole maʻi ole Cushing.
• Maualalo ACTH ma maualuga tulaga cortisol: Atonu o lona uiga o le Cushing's syndrome poʻo se tumo o le adrenal gland.
• Maualuga ACTH ma maualalo tulaga cortisol: Atonu o lona uiga ole Addison faʻamaʻi.
• Laʻititi ACTH ma maualalo tulaga cortisol. Lenei atonu o lona uiga hypopituitarism.

A iai ni au fesili e uiga i au iʻuga, talanoa i lau fomaʻi.

Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga

E iai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga ile suʻega ACTH?

O se suʻega e taʻua ole ACTH stimulate test e faia i nisi taimi ae leʻo le ACTH e suʻe ai faʻamaʻi Addison ma le hypopituitarism. Ole suʻega ole faʻaosofia ole ACTH ole faʻataʻitaʻiga ole toto e fua ai le tulaga ole cortisol muamua ma pe a maeʻa ona e mauaina se tui ole ACTH.

Faʻamatalaga

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8. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Tofotofoga Toto; [taʻua 2019 Aug 27]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
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O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.