Alkaline Phosphatase
Anotusi
- O le a le faʻataʻitaʻiga o le alkali phosphatase?
- O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
- Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se alkaline phosphatase suʻega?
- Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole alkaline phosphatase?
- Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
- E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
- O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
- E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le alkaline phosphatase suʻega?
- Faʻamatalaga
O le a le faʻataʻitaʻiga o le alkali phosphatase?
Ole suʻega ole alkaline phosphatase (ALP) e fua ai le aofaʻi ole ALP i lou toto. ALP o se enzyme maua i le tino atoa, ae tele lava maua i le ate, ponaivi, fatugaʻo, ma digestive system. A leaga le ate, e mafai ona paʻu le ALP i totonu o le alatoto. Ole maualuga ole ALP e mafai ona faʻailoa mai ai faʻamaʻi ole ate poʻo ponaivi.
Isi igoa: ALP, ALK, PHOS, Alkp, ALK PHOS
O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
O se faʻataʻitaʻiga o le phosphatase alkaline e faʻaaoga e iloa ai faʻamaʻi o le ate poʻo ponaivi.
Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se alkaline phosphatase suʻega?
Atonu na poloa e lau tausi soifua maloloina se faʻataʻitaʻiga ole alkaline phosphatase ose vaega o le siaki masani pe a fai e iai ni faʻailoga o le ate poʻo le ponaivi. Faʻailoga o faʻamaʻi o le ate aofia ai:
- Faanoi ma puaʻi
- Paʻu pauna
- Le lelava
- Vaivaiga
- Jaundice, o se tulaga e mafua ai ona lanu samasama lou paʻu ma ou mata
- Fula ma / pe tiga i lou manava
- Pepe lanu-pogisa ma / pe o le iila-lanu nofoa
- Faimamago soʻo
Faʻailoga o ponaivi faʻalavelave aofia ai:
- Tiga i ponaivi ma / poʻo sooga
- Faʻateleina ma / pe o ni ponaivi e le masani ai
- Faateleina taimi o ponaivi gau
Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole alkaline phosphatase?
O se faʻataʻitaʻiga o le toto o le alkaline phosphatase test. I le taimi o le suʻega, e ave e se polofesa tausi soifua se faʻataʻitaʻiga o le toto mai le alatoto i lou lima, ma faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo. Lenei masani ona alu ifo i lalo o le lima minute.
Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
E te le manaʻomia ni sauniuniga faʻapitoa mo se suʻesuʻega o le alkaline phosphatase. Afai na faʻatonuina e lau tausi soifua maloloina isi suʻesuʻega toto, e ono manaʻomia ona e anapogi (aua le 'ai pe inu) mo ni nai itula ae leʻi faia le suʻega. O le a faʻailoa atu e lau tausi soifua maloloina oe iai ni faʻatonuga faʻapitoa e mulimuli ai.
E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
E laʻititi lava le aʻafia ile faia ole suʻega ile toto. E i ai sina tiga poʻo se tiga i le mea na tuu ai le nila, ae o le tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.
O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
Ole maualuga ole alkaline phosphatase level atonu o lona uiga e iai le faʻaleagaina o lou ate pe o loʻo iai sau faʻamaʻi o ponaivi. O le faʻaleagaina o le ate e fausia ai se isi ituaiga ALP nai lo le faʻaleagaina o ponaivi. Afai o faʻaiuga o suʻega e faʻaalia ai le maualuga o le alkaline phosphatase, e mafai ona faʻatonuina e lau fomaʻi, nisi faʻataʻitaʻiga e suʻe ai poʻo fea e sau ai le isi ALP. Ole maualuga ole alkaline phosphatase ile maualuga ile ate e mafai ona taʻu mai ai:
- Cirrhosis
- Hepatitis
- O se poloka i le alatoto
- Mononucleosis, o nisi taimi e mafua ai le fulafula i le ate
E tele foʻi isi ituaiga o suʻega toto e siaki ai lou ate galue. E aofia ai ma le bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), ma le alanine aminotransferase (ALT). Afai o nei faʻaiuga e masani ma o lau alkaline phosphatase maualuga e maualuga, atonu o lona uiga o le faʻafitauli e le i totonu o lou ate. Nai lo lena, e mafai ona faʻailoa mai ai le ponaivi faʻaletonu, pei o Paget's Disease of Bone, o se tulaga e mafua ai ona o ou ponaivi e avea ma masani ai lapoʻa, vaivai, ma faigofie ona gagau.
Ole maualuga ole maualuga ole alkaline phosphatase e ono taʻu mai ai tulaga e pei ole Hodgkin lymphoma, faaletonu ole fatu, poʻo se siama siama.
Maualalo tulaga o alkaline phosphatase ono faʻailoa hypophosphatasia, o se seasea tupuʻaga faʻamaʻi e afaina ponaivi ma nifo. Laʻititi tulaga mafai foi ona mafua mai i le le lava o le zinc poʻo le paleni meaai. Ina ia iloa le uiga o au iʻuga, talanoa i lau soifua maloloina.
Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga
E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le alkaline phosphatase suʻega?
Ole vasega ole ALP e mafai ona eseese mo vaega eseʻese. Maitaga mafai mafua mafua maualuga nai lo masani tulaga ALP. Tamaiti ma talavou ono iai le maualuga o le ALP ona o latou ponaivi ua tupuola. O nisi vailaʻau, e pei o fualaʻau taofiofia le fananau mai, ono faʻaititia le ALP tulaga, ae o isi vailaʻau mafai ona faʻateleina tulaga.
Faʻamatalaga
- American Liver Foundation. [Initaneti]. Niu Ioka: American Liver Foundation; c2017. Suʻesuʻe le aoga o le ate; [faʻafouina 2016 Ian 25; taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.liverfoundation.org/abouttheliver/info/liverfunctiontests/
- Nofoaga autu mo le Faʻatonutonuina o Faamaʻi ma Initaneti [Initaneti]. Atlanta: U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Epstein-Barr Virus ma Faamaʻi Mononucleosis; [faafou 2016 Sep 14; taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/epstein-barr/about-mono.html
- Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. 2nd Ed, faamumū. Filatelefaia: Wolters Kluwer Soifua Maloloina, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Alkaline Phosphate; i. 35–6.
- Johns Hopkins Faʻafomaʻi [Initaneti]. O le Iunivesite o Johns Hopkins; Paget Faamaʻi o le Ivi; [taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.hopkinsmedisin.org/healthlibrary/conditions/orthopaedic_disorder/paget_disease_of_the_bone_85,P00128/
- Josse RG, Hanley DA, Kendler D, Ste Marie LG, Adachi, JD, Brown J. Diagnosis ma togafitiga o Paget faamaʻi o ponaivi. Clin Invest Med [Initaneti] 2007 [taʻua 2017 Mar 13]; 30 (5): E210–23. Avanoa mai: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17892763/--weakened%20deformed%20bones
- Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo Vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2017. ALP: O Le Suʻega; [faafou 2016 Oketopa 5; taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/alp/tab/test
- Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo Vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2017. ALP: Le Faʻataʻitaʻiga Faʻataʻitaʻiga; [faafou 2016 Oketopa 5; taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/alp/tab/sample/
- Merck Manual Professional Version [Initaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc. c2017. Suʻesuʻega a le fale suʻesuʻe o le ate ma le tagapapa; [taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/hepatic-and-biliary-disorder/testing-for-hepatic-and-biliary-disorder/laboratory-tests-of-the-liver-and-gallbladder
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; O a ni Mea Mataʻutia o Toto? [faafou 2012 Jan 6; taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe a ma le 6 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Le Mea e Faʻamoemoeina ma Toto Tofotofoga; [faafou 2012 Jan 6; taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
- NIH U.S. National Library of Medicine: Genetics Home Reference [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; hypophosphatasia; 2017 Mati 7 [taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/hypophosphatasia
- NIH National Osteoporosis ma Fesoʻotaʻiga Ivi Faʻafomaʻi National Resource Center [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Fesili ma Tali e uiga i Paget's Disease of Bone; 2014 Jun [taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Bone/Pagets/qa_pagets.asp
- NIH National Osteoporosis ma Fesoʻotaʻiga Ivi Faʻafomaʻi National Resource Center [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; O le a le Paget's Disease of Bone? Mea moni saosaoa: Se Faigofie-i-Faitauga Faʻasologa o Lomiga mo tagata lautele; 2014 Nov [taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Bone/Pagets/pagets_disease_ff.asp
- Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: Alkaline Phosphate; [taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=alkaline_phosphatase
O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.