AST Suʻega

Anotusi

• O le a le suʻega AST?
• O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
• Aisea oute manaʻomia ai se suʻega toto ile AST?
• Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole toto ile AST?
• Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
• E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
• O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
• E iai se isi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga ile suʻega toto ole AST?
• Faʻamatalaga

O le a le suʻega AST?

AST (aspartate aminotransferase) o se enzyme e maua tele i le ate, ae faʻapea foi i maso. A faʻaleagaina lou ate, na te faʻamatuʻuina AST i ou alatoto. O le suʻega toto ole AST e fua ai le aofaʻi ole AST i lou toto. E mafai ona fesoasoani le suʻega ile fomaʻi o lou soifua maloloina e faʻamaonia le faʻaleagaina ole ate poʻo faʻamaʻi.

Isi igoa: SGOT suʻega, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase suʻega; aspartate transaminase suʻega

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

O le suʻega toto ole AST e masani ona aofia ile siaki toto masani. E mafai foi ona faʻaaoga le suʻega e fesoasoani ai e faʻailoaina pe mataitu faʻafitauli o le ate.

Aisea oute manaʻomia ai se suʻega toto ile AST?

E te ono maua se suʻega toto ile AST ose vaega o lau siaki masani pe a fai e iai ni faʻailoga ole afaina ole ate. E ono aofia ai:

• Faanoi ma puaʻi
• Paʻu pauna
• Le lelava
• Vaivaiga
• Jaundice, o se tulaga e mafua ai ona lanu samasama lou paʻu ma ou mata
• Fula ma / pe tiga i lou manava
• Fula i ou tapuvae ma vae
• Pepe lanu-pogisa ma / pe o le iila-lanu nofoa
• Faimai soo

Tusa lava pe leai sau faʻailoga, e ono poloaʻi e lau tausi soifua maloloina se suʻega toto ile AST peʻa fai o oe o se tagata e sili atu le ono aʻafia ile faʻamaʻi ole ate. Mea lamatia mo faʻamaʻi o le ate aofia ai:

• O se talaʻaga aiga o faʻamaʻi o le ate
• Inu malosi
• Puta tele
• Maʻi suka
• Aveina o vailaʻau faʻapitoa e ono mafua ai le afaina o le ate

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole toto ile AST?

O le polofesa mo le soifua maloloina o le a ave se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se uaua i lou lima, faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo. Lenei masani ona alu ifo i lalo o le lima minute.

Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

E te le manaʻomia ni sauniuniga faʻapitoa mo se suʻega toto ile AST. Afai na faʻatonuina e lau tausi soifua maloloina isi suʻesuʻega toto, e ono manaʻomia ona e anapogi (aua le 'ai pe inu) mo ni nai itula ae leʻi faia le suʻega. O le a faʻailoa atu e lau tausi soifua maloloina oe iai ni faʻatonuga faʻapitoa e mulimuli ai.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E laʻititi lava le aʻafia ile faia ole suʻega ile toto. E i ai sina tiga poʻo se tiga i le mea na tuu ai le nila, ae o le tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

Ole maualuga ole AST ile toto e ono taʻu mai ai ole hepatitis, cirrhosis, mononucleosis, poʻo isi faʻamaʻi ole ate. Ole maualuga ole AST e mafai foi ona faʻailoa mai ai faʻafitauli ole fatu poʻo pancreatitis. Afai o au taunuʻuga e le i le masani masani, e le o lona uiga o loʻo ia te oe se maʻi fomaʻi manaʻomia togafitiga. Eseese mea taua e ono aʻafia ai au iʻuga. E aofia ai lou matua, itupa, meaʻai, ma ituaiga vailaʻau e te inu. Ina ia iloa le uiga o au iʻuga, talanoa i lau soifua maloloina.

Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga

E iai se isi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga ile suʻega toto ole AST?

E mafai ona faʻatonu e lau tausi soifua maloloina se faʻataʻitaʻiga toto ole ALT faʻatasi ma lau suʻega toto ile AST. Ole ALT e tu mo le alanine aminotransferase, ole isi ituaiga ate ole ate. Afai e maualuga ou tulaga i le AST ma / poʻo le ALT, e ono uiga o loʻo iai sau faʻaletonu o le ate. E i ai foi sau suʻega AST vaega o se faʻasologa o suʻega galuega o le ate. I se faʻaopopoga i le AST ma le ALT, o le galue o le ate e fua ai isi enzymes, proteins, ma vailaʻau i le ate.

Faʻamatalaga

1. American Liver Foundation. [Initaneti]. Niu Ioka: American Liver Foundation; c2017. Suʻesuʻe le aoga o le ate; [faʻafouina 2016 Ian 25; taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.liverfoundation.org/abouttheliver/info/liverfunctiontests/
2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. 2nd Ed, faamumū. Filatelefaia: Wolters Kluwer Soifua Maloloina, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Faʻavae Aminotransferase; i. 68–69.
3. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo Vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2017. Aspartate Aminotransferase: Le Suʻega; [faafou 2016 Oketopa 26; taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/ast/tab/test/
4. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo Vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2017. Aspartate Aminotransferase: Le Faʻataʻitaʻiga Faʻataʻitaʻiga; [faafou 2016 Oketopa 26; taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/ast/tab/sample/
5. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; O a ni Mea Mataʻutia o Toto? [faafou 2012 Jan 6; taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe a ma le 6 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
6. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; O Le a Le Mea e Faʻaalia e Tofotofoga Toto?; [faafou 2012 Jan 6; taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe a ma le 6 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Le Mea e Faʻamoemoeina ma Toto Tofotofoga; [faafou 2012 Jan 6; taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
8. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: Aspartate Transaminase; [taʻua 2017 Mati 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=aspartate_transaminase

O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.