Gamma-glutamyl Transferase (GGT) Suʻega

Anotusi

• O le a le suʻega ole gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT)?
• O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
• Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega GGT?
• Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole GGT?
• Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
• E i ai ni lamatiaga i le GGT suʻega?
• O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
• E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le GGT suʻega?
• Faʻamatalaga

O le a le suʻega ole gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT)?

O le gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) e faʻataʻitaʻia ai le aofaʻi o GGT i le toto. GGT o se enzyme maua i le tino atoa, ae e tele lava maua i le ate. A afaina le ate, e ono paʻu le GGT i totonu o le alatoto. Ole maualuga ole GGT ile toto e ono avea ma faʻailoga ole faʻamaʻi ole ate poʻo le faʻaleagaina ole alatoto. Bile ducts o ni paipa e feaveaʻi le faʻapipiʻi totonu ma fafo o le ate. Bile o se suavai faia e le ate. E taua mo faʻalu.

E le mafai e se suʻega GGT ona faʻamaonia le mafuaʻaga tonu o faʻamaʻi o le ate. O lea e masani ona faia faʻatasi ma pe pe a uma isi suʻega gaioiga gaioiga, tele o taimi o se alkaline phosphatase (ALP) suʻega. ALP o le isi ituaiga o ate ate. E masani ona faʻaaogaina e fesoasoani ai i le faʻailoaina o faʻamaʻi o ponaivi faʻapea foʻi ma faʻamaʻi o le ate.

Isi igoa: gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, GGTP, Gamma-GT, GTP

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

O le suʻega GGT e masani ona faʻaaoga e:

• Fesoasoani e faʻamaonia le faʻamaʻi o le ate
• Faʻailoa mai pe o le ate ua mafua ona o le ate maʻi poʻo le ponaivi faʻaletonu
• Siaki mo poloka i le alatoto
• Vaʻai mo pe mataitu le faʻaaogaina o le ava malosi

Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega GGT?

Atonu e te manaʻomia se suʻega GGT peʻa iai ni faʻailoga o le maʻi ole ate. Faʻailoga aofia ai:

• Le lavava
• Vaivaiga
• Jaundice, o se tulaga e mafua ai ona lanu samasama lou paʻu ma ou mata
• Leai o le fiaai
• Manava o le manava pe fulafula
• Faanoi ma puaʻi

Atonu e te manaʻomia foi lenei suʻega pe a fai e le masani ai ni faʻaiuga i se suʻega ALP ma / poʻo nisi suʻega o le ate.

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole GGT?

O le polofesa mo le soifua maloloina o le a ave se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se uaua i lou lima, faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo. Lenei masani ona alu ifo i lalo o le lima minute.

Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

E te le manaʻomia ni sauniuniga faʻapitoa mo se suʻega GGT.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le GGT suʻega?

E laʻititi lava le aʻafia ile faia ole suʻega ile toto. E i ai sina tiga poʻo se tiga i le mea na tuu ai le nila, ae o le tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

Afai o au iʻuga faʻaalia maualuga atu nai lo tulaga masani o le GGT, atonu o se faʻailoga o le ate faʻaleagaina. O le faʻaleagaina e ono mafua mai i se tasi o tulaga nei:

• Hepatitis
• Cirrhosis
• Le faʻaogaina o le ava malosi
• Pancreatitis
• Maʻi suka
• Faʻalavelaveina fatu fatu
• Aafiaga o se vailaʻau. Nisi vailaʻau mafai mafua mafua ate i nisi tagata.

O iʻuga e le mafai ona faʻaalia mai ai le tulaga ua ia te oe, ae mafai ona fesoasoani e faʻaali mai le tele o le ate ua e maua. E masani lava, o le maualuga o le maualuga o le GGT, o le sili atu foi o le maualuga o le faʻaleagaina o le ate.

Afai o au faʻaiuga faʻaalia ai e i ai ou maualalo pe masani tulaga o le GGT, o lona uiga e ono leai sau faʻamaʻi i le ate.

O au iʻuga e ono faʻatusatusa foʻi ma iuga o le suʻega ALP. Ole suʻega ole ALP e fesoasoani ile faʻailoaina ole ponaivi. Faʻatasi au iʻuga ono faʻaalia se tasi o mea nei:

• Ole maualuga ole ALP male maualuga ole GGT o lona uiga o au faʻailoga e mafua mai ile maʻi ole ate ma leai o se ponaivi ponaivi.
• Maualuga tulaga o le ALP ma maualalo pe masani GGT o lona uiga e sili atu ono i ai sau faʻamaʻi ponaivi.

A iai ni au fesili e uiga i au iʻuga, talanoa i lau fomaʻi.

Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga

E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le GGT suʻega?

I se faʻaopopoga i le suʻega ALP, e ono faʻatonu e lau kamupani le faʻataunuʻuina o le ate ile suʻega faʻatasi ma pe pe a maeʻa le suʻega GGT. E aofia ai:

• Alanine aminotransferase, poʻo le ALT
• Vaelua aminotransferase, poʻo le AST
• Lactic dehydrogenase, poʻo le LDH

Faʻamatalaga

1. American Liver Foundation. [Initaneti]. Niu Ioka: American Liver Foundation; c2017. Suʻesuʻeina o Faʻamaʻi o le ate - Suʻega ole Biopsy o le Ate ma le Faʻaaogaina o le Ate; [taʻua 2020 Apr 23]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://liverfoundation.org/for-patients/about-the-liver/the-progression-of-liver-disease/diagnosing-liver-disease/#1503683241165-6d0a5a72-83a9
2. ClinLab Navigator [Initaneti]. ClinLabNavigator; c2020. Gamma Glutamyltransferase; [taʻua 2020 Apr 23]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.clinlabnavigator.com/gamma-glutamyltransferase.html
3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. 2nd Ed, faamumū. Filatelefaia: Wolters Kluwer Soifua Maloloina, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Gamma Glutamyl Transferase; i. 314.
4. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo Vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2020. Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT); [faafou 2020 Ian 29; taʻua 2020 Apr 23]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/gamma-glutamyl-transferase-ggt
5. Mayo Clinic Laboratories [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; c1995–2020. ID faʻataʻitaʻi: GGT: Gamma-Glutamyltransferase, Serum: Clinical and Interpretive; [taʻua 2020 Apr 23]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/8677
6. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Tofotofoga Toto; [taʻua 2020 Apr 23]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. UF Soifua Maloloina: Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina; c2020. Bile: Vaaiga aoao; [faafou 2020 Aperila 23; taʻua 2020 Apr 23]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://ufhealth.org/bile
8. UF Soifua Maloloina: Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina; c2020. Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) suʻega toto: Vaaiga aoao; [faafou 2020 Aperila 23; taʻua 2020 Apr 23]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://ufhealth.org/gamma-glutamyl-transferase-ggt-blood-test
9. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase; [taʻua 2020 Apr 23]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=gamma_glutamyl_transpeptidase
10. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2020. Faʻamatalaga o le Soifua Maloloina: Suʻesuʻeina o le Atunuʻu: Suʻega Vaaʻiga; [faʻafouina 2019 Tes 8; taʻua 2020 Apr 23]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/testdetail/liver-unction-tests/hw144350.html

O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.