Tusitala: William Ramirez
Aso O Foafoaga: 15 Setema 2021
Faafouga Aso: 13 Novema 2024
Anonim
Herpes (oral & genital) - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, pathology
Ata: Herpes (oral & genital) - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, pathology

Anotusi

O le a le suʻega ole herpes (HSV)?

Herpes o se paʻu faʻamaʻi mafua mai i le herpes simplex siama, taʻua o le HSV. O le HSV e mafua ai le paʻu tiga poʻo le papala i vaega eseese o le tino. E lua ituaiga autu ole HSV:

  • HSV-1, e masani lava mafua ai poʻu po malulu foi faʻataʻitaʻi le gutu (oral herpes)
  • HSV-2, e masani lava mafua ai poʻu poʻo papala i totonu o le genital eria (genital herpes)

Herpes ua salalau e ala i le faʻafesoʻotaʻi tuʻusaʻo ma papala. HSV-2 e masani ona salalau e ala ile feusuaiga, gutu, poʻo le faʻaipoipo. O isi taimi e mafai ai ona sosolo le herpes tusa lava pe leai ni faʻamaʻi vaaia.

O HSV-1 ma HSV-2 o loʻo sosolo lava siama. Lona uiga pe a maeʻa lau muamua afaina o papala, oe ono maua se isi faʻamaʻi i le lumanaʻi. Ae o le ogaoga ma le numera o faʻamaʻi pipisi e faʻaititia i le taimi. E ui lava o le fofoga ma le genital herpes mafai ona le toʻafilemu, o siama e masani lava e le mafua ai ni tele faʻafitauli o le soifua maloloina.

I ni tulaga e seasea tupu, e mafai e le HSV ona pisia i isi vaega o le tino, e aofia ai le faiai ma le uaula. O nei faʻamaʻi pipisi e mafai ona ogaoga. Herpes mafai foi ona mataʻutia i se pepe fou. O se tina e maua i le herpes e mafai ona pasi le siama i lana pepe a o fanau. O le siama o le herpes e ono lamatia ai le ola o le pepe.


O se suʻega HSV e suʻea le iai o le siama i lou tino. A o leai se fofo mo herpes, e i ai vailaʻau e mafai ona fesoasoani pulea le tulaga.

Isi igoa: herpes culture, herpes simplex viral culture, HSV-1 antibodies, HSV-2 antibodies, HSV DNA

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

E ono faʻaaoga le suʻega HSV e:

  • Saili pe o le papala i le gutu poʻo itutino e mafua mai i le HSV
  • Faʻamaonia se siama HSV i se fafine maʻitaga
  • Saili pe faʻamaʻi le HSV i se pepe fou

Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega HSV?

E le fautuaina e le Nofoaga Autu mo le Faʻatonutonuina ma Faʻamaʻi (CDC) le suʻega o le HSV mo tagata e leai ni faʻailoga o le HSV. Ae oe ono manaʻomia se suʻega HSV pe a fai:

  • E i ai auga o le herpes, pei o le papala poʻo papala i luga o itoto poʻo isi vaega o le tino
  • O lau paʻaga feusuaʻiga e maua i le herpes
  • O loʻo e maito ma o oe poʻo lau paʻaga na maua muamua i le herpes siama poʻo faʻailoga o le genital herpes. A e faʻamaonia le lelei mo le HSV, e ono manaʻomia foʻi ona faʻataʻitaʻia lau pepe.

HSV-2 ono faʻateleina lou ono maua i le HIV ma isi faʻamaʻi pipisi mai feusuaiga (STDs). Atonu e te manaʻomia se suʻega pe a iai ni mea mautinoa e te aʻafia ai STD. Atonu o le a sili atu lou lamatiaga pe a e:


  • Maua tele paʻaga feusuaʻi
  • O se tamaloa e faia feusuaʻiga ma tamaloloa
  • Fai sau paʻaga ma le HIV ma / poʻo seisi STD

I tulaga seasea tupu, HSV mafai mafua mafua encephalitis po meningitis, siama lamatia ola o le faiʻai ma le uaula tuʻa. Atonu e te manaʻomia se suʻega ole HSV pe a iai ni faʻailoga o le faiai poʻo le faʻamaʻi o le ivula. E aofia ai:

  • Fiva
  • Ua maaa
  • Le mautonu
  • Tigā tiga o le ulu
  • Malamalama lelei i le malamalama

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega HSV?

E masani ona fai le suʻega ole HSV e fai ma faʻataʻitaʻiga ole paluga, faʻataʻitaʻiga ole toto, poʻo le lumbar puncture. O le ituaiga o suʻega e te mauaina o le a faʻamoemoe i ou faʻailoga ma le soifua maloloina talaʻaga.

  • Mo se suʻega suʻega, o le a faʻaaoga e se tausi soifua maloloina se lapisi e faʻaputu ai suavai ma sela mai le herpes tiga.
  • Mo se suʻega toto, o se polofesa mo le soifua maloloina o le a ave se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se uaua i lou lima, faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo. Lenei masani ona alu ifo i lalo o le lima minute.
  • O le lumbar puncture, e faʻaigoa foʻi o le vavae, e faʻatoa faia pe a fai e manatu lau tautua o loʻo maua oe ile faʻamaʻi ole faiʻai poʻo le uaula. I le taimi o le tuasivi paipa:
    • O le a e taʻoto i ou tafatafa pe nofo i luga o le laulau suʻega.
    • O le tausi soifua maloloina o le a faʻamamaina lou tua ma tui se vai faagase i lou paʻu, o lea e te le lagonaina tiga i le taimi o le gaioiga. Atonu e tuʻuina i lou tua se kulimi faʻapipiʻi i lou tua aʻo leʻi tuiina.
    • O le taimi lava e uma ai le pito i tua o lou tua, o le a tuʻuina e lau sapalai se nila manifinifi ma papaʻu i le va o le vertebrae e lua i lou tuasivi pito i lalo. Vertebrae o tamaʻi tua ivi tuʻivae e faʻavae ai lou tuasivi.
    • O lau 'auʻaunaga o le a tosoina i fafo se laʻititi aofaʻi o cerebrospinal suavai mo suʻega. E tusa e lima minute le umi o lenei mea.
    • E ono fai atu lau tautua ia te oe e te taoto i lou tua mo le itula pe lua pe a uma le togafiti. Lenei ono taofia oe mai le mauaina o le ulu ulu mulimuli ane.

Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

E te le manaʻomia ni sauniuniga faʻapitoa mo se suʻega poʻo se suʻega toto. Mo se faʻaputuga lumbar, oe ono fesiligia oe e sasaa lou tagāmimi ma lou manava i luma o le faʻataʻitaʻiga.


E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E leai se lamatiaga iloa i le faia o se swab suʻega.

E laʻititi lava le aʻafia ile faia ole suʻega ile toto. E i ai sina tiga poʻo se tiga i le mea na tuu ai le nila, ae o le tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.

A faʻapea na e tui i le lumbar, e mafai ona e tiga poʻo le agavaivai i lou tua na tuʻuina ai le nila. E mafai foʻi ona tiga lou ulu pe a uma taualumaga.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

O lau suʻega HSV o le a tuʻuina atu e le lelei, e taʻua foi o le masani, pe lelei, e taʻua foi o le le masani ai.

Leaga / Masani. E leʻi maua le siama o le herpes. Atonu o loʻo iai pea oe ile faʻamaʻi pipisi o le HSV pe a fai o ou iʻuga e masani. Atonu o lona uiga o le faʻataʻitaʻiga e leʻi lava le siama e iloa ai. Afai o loʻo ia te oe pea faʻailoga o le herpes, oe ono manaʻomia le toe suʻega.

Lelei / Lē masani ai. HSV na maua i lau faʻataʻitaʻiga. Atonu o lona uiga 'ua e maua i se faʻamaʻi pipisi (o loʻo iai oe maʻu i le taimi nei), pe na e faʻamaʻi foʻi i taimi ua tuanaʻi (e leai ni ou papala).

A faʻapea na e faʻataʻitaʻia le lelei mo le HSV, talanoa i lau fomaʻi. E ui lava e leai se togafiti mo herpes, e faigata lava ona mafua ai ogaoga faʻafitauli tau soifua maloloina. O nisi tagata e naʻo le tasi le faʻamaʻi toto i o latou olaga atoa, aʻo isi e pepesi soo. A e manaʻo e faʻaititia le ogaoga ma le aofaʻi o au faʻamaʻi, e ono faatonuina e lau kamupani se vailaʻau e mafai ona fesoasoani.

Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga

E iai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga ile suʻega HSV?

Ole auala e sili ona lelei e puipuia ai le genes herpes poʻo seisi STD o le aua neʻi faia se feusuaiga. Afai o loʻo e faʻamalosi faʻamalosi, e mafai ona faʻaitiitia lou aʻafia i siama e ala i

  • O le i ai i se umi-taimi vavalalata ma se tasi paʻaga na tofotofoina le lelei mo STDs
  • Faʻaaoga saʻo o le condom i taimi uma e te feusuaʻi ai

A faʻapea ua e maʻi i le genital herpes, o le faʻaaogaina o le condom e mafai ona faʻaititia ai lou aʻafia i le faʻasalalau o le siama i isi.

Faʻamatalaga

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  3. American American Sexual Health Association [Initaneti]. Triangle Park (NC): American Feusuaiga Soifua Maloloina Asosi; c2018. Herpes Vave mea moni; [taʻua 2018 Jun 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.ashasexualhealth.org/stdsstis/herpes/fast-facts-and-faqs
  4. Nofoaga autu mo le Faʻatonutonuina o Faamaʻi ma Initaneti [Initaneti]. Atlanta: U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Genital Herpes-CDC Fact Sheet; [faafou 2017 Sep 1; taʻua 2018 Jun 13]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/std/herpes/stdfact-herpes.htm
  5. Nofoaga autu mo le Faʻatonutonuina o Faamaʻi ma Initaneti [Initaneti]. Atlanta: U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; FAʻAMATALAGA FAʻATASI FUA FUA; [faafou 2017 Fepuari 9; taʻua 2018 Jun 13]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/std/herpes/screening.htm
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  7. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; c1998–2018. Genital Herpes: Suʻesuʻega ma Togafitiga; 2017 Oketopa 3 [taʻua 2018 Jun 13]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/genital-herpes/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20356167
  8. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; c1998–2018. Genital Herpes: Faʻailoga ma Mafuaʻaga; 2017 Oketopa 3 [taʻua 2018 Jun 13]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/genital-herpes/symptoms-causes/syc-20356161
  9. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Initaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc. c2018. Siama Herpes Simplex Siama; [taʻua 2018 Jun 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/viral-infections/herpes-simplex-virus-infections
  10. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Initaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc. c2018. Suʻega mo Faʻamaʻi o le Brain, Spinal Cord, ma Nerve; [taʻua 2018 Jun 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Maua mai: -faʻamaʻi, -faʻa-tuao, -ma-neura-faʻaletonu
  11. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Tofotofoga Toto; [taʻua 2018 Jun 13]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  12. UF Soifua Maloloina: Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Iunivesite o Florida; c2018. Genital herpes: Vaaiga lautele; [faafou 2018 Jun 13; taʻua 2018 Jun 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://ufhealth.org/genital-herpes
  13. UF Soifua Maloloina: Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Iunivesite o Florida; c2018. Herpes: tautala: Vaaiga aoao; [faafou 2018 Jun 13; taʻua 2018 Jun 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://ufhealth.org/herpes-oral
  14. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: Herpes Simplex Virus Antibody; [taʻua 2018 Jun 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=herpes_simplex_antibody
  15. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: HSV DNA (CSF); [taʻua 2018 Jun 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=hsv_dna_csf
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  19. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2018. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Herpes Suʻega: Suʻega Vaaiga Aoao; [faafou 2017 Mati 20; taʻua 2018 Jun 13]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/herpes-tests/hw264763.html
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O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.

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