Tusitala: Randy Alexander
Aso O Foafoaga: 23 Apelila 2021
Faafouga Aso: 18 Novema 2024
Anonim
Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more
Ata: Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more

Anotusi

O le a le faʻamaʻi e le pipisi?

O se faʻamaʻi e le pipisi o se faʻamaʻi pipisi e le mafai ona sosolo mai lea tagata i lea tagata. E umi foi se taimi e alu ai. E iloa foʻi lea ole faʻamaʻi masani.

O le tuʻufaʻatasia o tupuʻaga, tino, tino, olaga ma mea tau le siosiomaga e mafua ai nei faʻamaʻi. Nisi lamatiaga tulaga aofia ai:

  • taumafa le maloloina
  • leai se faʻamalositino
  • ulaula ma ulaula muamua
  • soona inu 'ava malosi

O faamaʻi e le pipisi e feoti i tausaga taʻitasi. Ole tusa lea ole 70 pasene ole oti uma ile lalolagi atoa.

O faʻamaʻi e le fesoʻotaʻi e aʻafia ai tagata o soʻo se tausaga, lotu ma atunuʻu.

O faʻamaʻi e le fesoʻotaʻi e masani ona fesoʻotaʻi ma tagata matutua. Peitaʻi, o maliu faʻaletausaga mai faʻamaʻi le pipisi e tupu i tagata mai le 30 i le 69 tausaga.

E sili atu nai lo nei oti na tutupu i atunuʻu maualalo ma maualalo tupe maua ma i totonu o nuʻu vaivai e le maua ai se puipuiga ile soifua maloloina.


O a faʻamaʻi e le masani ona taatele?

O nisi faʻamaʻi e le fesoʻotaʻi e sili atu ona taatele nai lo isi. O ituaiga autu e fa o faʻamaʻi le pipisi aofia ai maʻi fatu fatu, kanesa, faʻamaʻi manava manava, ma maʻi suka.

Faamai ole fatu

O le le lelei o meaʻai ma le faʻamalosi tino e mafai ai ona faʻateleina:

  • toto maualuga
  • kulukose toto
  • toto gaʻo
  • puta lapoʻa

O nei tulaga faʻateleina le ono aʻafia o faʻamaʻi fatu. O nisi tagata e fananau mai ma (genetically predisposed to have) nisi o tulaga fatu fatu.

Ole faʻamaʻi ole fatu ole faʻamaʻi ole mafuaaga lea ole maliliu ole faʻamaʻi le pepesi. Nisi masani masani le faʻafesoʻotaʻi fatu fatu ma faʻamaʻi aofia ai:

  • maʻi fatu
  • afaina
  • faamai o le alatoto toto
  • cerebrovascular faamaʻi
  • faamai o le alatoto peripheral (PAD)
  • faamai o le fatu mai taimi uma
  • loloto vein thrombosis ma pulmonary embolism

Kanesa

Kanesa e aʻafia ai tagata o soʻo se tausaga, sosaiete faʻafomaʻi tulaga, itupa, ma ituaiga. O le le faʻafesoʻotaʻi faʻamaʻi oti i le lalolagi atoa.


O nisi kanesa e le mafai ona 'alofia ona o lamatiaga tau kenera. Peitai, o le World Health Organization fuafuaina o kanesa e mafai ona puipuia ma le taliaina o le soifua maloloina filifiliga.

O laʻasaga taua i le puipuia o faʻamaʻi e aofia ai:

  • aloese mai le tapaa
  • faʻatapulaʻaina le 'ava malosi
  • faia tui puipuia faasaga i kanesa-mafua ai faʻamaʻi

I le 2015, toeititi lava, mafua mai i le kanesa.

O maliu masani o kanesa i alii i le lalolagi atoa e aofia ai:

  • māmā
  • ate
  • manava
  • lanu lanu
  • talitane

O maliu masani o kanesa i fafine i le lalolagi atoa e aofia ai:

  • fatafata
  • māmā
  • lanu lanu
  • faʻaʻautagata
  • manava

Faʻamaʻi manava faaumiumi

O faʻamaʻi manava manava o gasegase e afaina ai alatetele ma faʻusaga o mama. O nisi o nei faʻamaʻi e iai le faʻavae.

Peitai, o isi mafuaʻaga aofia ai filifiliga olaga e pei o le ulaula ma tulaga o le siosiomaga pei o le aafia i le ea filogia, le lelei ea lelei, ma le lelei ea.


E ui e le mafai ona togafitia nei faʻamaʻi, ae mafai ona togafitia i togafitiga faʻafomaʻi. O faʻamaʻi masani o le manava manava masani e aofia ai:

  • faʻamaʻi papala toto papala (COPD)
  • sela
  • faamai o le mama i galuega, e pei o le uliuli mama
  • toto maualuga
  • cystic fibrosis

Maʻi suka

O le maʻisuka e tupu pe a le mafai e le tino ona maua se tele inisalini, o le homone e faʻatulafonoina le suka suka (kulukose). E mafai foi ona tupu pe a le mafai e le tino ona faʻaaogaina lelei le inisalini na te gaosia.

Nisi aʻafiaga o le maʻisuka aofia ai maʻi fatu, leiloa vaai, ma manuʻa manua. A faʻapea e le faʻatonutonuina le suka ile toto, e mafai e le maʻisuka ona faʻaleagaina isi totoga ma tino o le tino ile alu ai o taimi.

E lua ituaiga autu o le maʻisuka:

  • Ituaiga 1 maʻisuka e masani ona faʻamaonia i le taimi o tamaititi poʻo talavou matutua. O le iʻuga o le immune system faʻaleagaina.
  • Ituaiga 2 suka e masani ona maua i le taimi o le matua. E masani lava o le iuga o le le lelei o meaʻai, le toaga, lapoʻa, ma isi ituaiga olaga ma siosiomaga itu.

O isi ituaiga maʻisuka e aofia ai:

  • maʻi suka, lea e mafua ai le maualuga o suka i le toto i le 3 i le 8 pasene o fafine maʻitaga i le Iunaite Setete
  • prediabetes, o se tulaga faʻamatalaina e le maualuga-nai lo masani masani suka suka tulaga e mafua ai se maualuga tele aʻafiaga o le atiina ae ituaiga 2 maʻisuka i se taimi lata mai

Tele faʻamaʻi e le sosolo faʻamaʻi

O isi faʻamaʻi le pipisi e masani ona aʻafia tagata i le lalolagi atoa aofia ai:

  1. Faʻamaʻi o le Alzheimer
  2. amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) (e taʻua foi o le Lou Gehrig's disease)
  3. gugu
  4. faʻaletonu le atoatoa hyperactivity faʻaletonu (ADHD)
  5. faaletonu o le fiva autism (ASD)
  6. O le supa o Bell
  7. maʻi pipili
  8. faaletonu fanau mai
  9. supa supa
  10. faamai o le fatugao faaumiumi
  11. tiga tumau
  12. pancreatitis faaumiumi
  13. encephalopathy traumatic masani (CTE)
  14. afaina i le toto / toto
  15. leiloa faʻafofoga pepe
  16. Cooley's anemia (e taʻua foi ole beta thalassemia)
  17. Crohn's faʻamaʻi
  18. faanoanoa
  19. Down syndrome
  20. eksema
  21. epilepsy
  22. faʻasologa o le ava malosi
  23. fibromyalgia
  24. maaleale X syndrome (FXS)
  25. hemochromatosis
  26. hemophilia
  27. faʻamaʻi o le manava fulafula (IBD)
  28. le mautonu
  29. jaundice i pepe faatoa fananau mai
  30. faamaʻi fatugaʻo
  31. 'ona' onā
  32. faamaʻi o le ate
  33. musele o le toto (MD)
  34. myalgic encephalomyelitis / faʻaletonu vaivai vaivai (ME / CFS)
  35. myelomeningocele (o se ituaiga spina bifida)
  36. puta lapoʻa
  37. thrombocythemia autu
  38. sipuni
  39. faoa faamalosi
  40. anemia sela selesaito
  41. faaletonu o le moe
  42. atuatuvale
  43. systematic lupus erythematosus (e taʻua foi o lupus)
  44. sclerosis faiga (e taʻua foi ole scleroderma)
  45. faaletonu soʻotaga temporomandibular (TMJ)
  46. Tourette syndrome (TS)
  47. manua o le faiʻai leaga (TBI)
  48. ulcerative colitis
  49. faaletonu vaʻai
  50. von Willebrand faamaʻi (VWD)

Le pito i lalo

Ua faʻailoa mai e le faʻalapotopotoga o le soifua maloloina a le lalolagi, o faʻamaʻi e le fesoʻotaʻi, o se popolega tele i le soifua maloloina lautele, ma o le mafuaaga autu lea o maliu uma i le lalolagi atoa.

Tele lamatiaga o faʻamaʻi le pipisi e mafai ona puipuia. O nei tulaga lamatia aofia ai:

  • le toaga i le tino
  • faʻaaogaina tapaa
  • inu 'ava malosi
  • taumafa le maloloina (maualuga i le gaʻo, gaosi suka, ma sodium, ma sina faʻaaogaina o fualaʻau ma fualaʻau)

Nisi tulaga, valaʻauina metabolic lamatiaga mafuaʻaga, mafai ona taitai atu ai i metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome e fesoʻotaʻi ma faʻamaʻi fatu ma le maʻisuka. O nei tuutuuga aofia ai:

  • toto maualuga toto: 130/85 millimeter o mercury (mm Hg) pe maualuga atu mo le tasi numera pe lua uma
  • HDL ("lelei kolisi"): itiiti ifo i le 40 milligrams i le deciliter (mg / dL) i aliʻi; lalo ifo o le 50 mg / dL i fafine
  • triglycerides: ole 150 mg / dL pe maualuga atu
  • anapogi maualuga kulukose toto: 100 mg / dL pe maualuga atu
  • tele sulugatiti: sili atu i le 35 inisi i fafine; sili atu 40 inisi i tamaloloa

O se tagata o loʻo i ai tulaga faʻafitauli e tatau ona talanoa ia latou e ala i togafitiga faʻafomaʻi ma fesuiaiga o le olaga e tuʻu ai i lalo ni faʻafitauli o le maua i se faʻamaʻi le pipisi.

Mea mataʻutia e le mafai e se tagata ona suia e aofia ai tausaga, itupa, tuʻuga, ma talafaʻasolopito o aiga.

E ui o faʻamaʻi e le fesoʻotaʻi o ni taimi uumi taimi e masani ona faʻaititia ai le umi o le olaga o se tagata, e mafai ona faʻatautaia ma togafitiga faʻafomaʻi ma suiga o le olaga.

Afai ua faʻamaonia oe i se faʻamaʻi e le mafai ona fesoʻotaʻi, e taua le pipiʻi i lau togafitiga togafitiga e mautinoa ai lou tumau maloloina i le mafai.

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