Faʻataʻitaʻiga Faʻamalosi Le Faʻamalosi (OCD) Suʻega

Anotusi

• O le a le faʻataʻitaʻiga ole faʻamaʻi o le mafaufau (OCD)?
• O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
• Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega ole OCD?
• Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole OCD?
• E tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo se suʻega OCD?
• E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
• O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
• E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i se suʻega OCD?
• Faʻamatalaga

O le a le faʻataʻitaʻiga ole faʻamaʻi o le mafaufau (OCD)?

O le gasegase mataʻutia (OCD) o se ituaiga o le popolevalevale. E mafua ai le toe faia le toe manaʻomia mafaufauga ma le fefe (obsessed). Ina ia aveʻesea le mafaufau loloto, tagata ma le OCD ono faia ni gaioiga faʻatele pea (faʻamalosia). Tele o tagata ma OCD iloa o latou faʻamalosia e le talafeagai, ae le mafai lava ona taofi le faia. O isi taimi latou te lagona ai o nei amioga ua na o le pau lea o le auala e puipuia ai se mea leaga mai le tupu. O le faʻamalosi e ono faʻamutaina ai le popolevale.

OCD e ese nai lo masani masani ma masani. E le o se mea e le masani ai le fufulu o ou nifo i le taimi e tasi i taeao uma pe nofo i le nofoa e tasi mo taumafataga o le afiafi i po uma. Faatasi ai ma le OCD, amio faʻamalosi e mafai ona tele itula i le aso. E mafai ona latou faʻalavelave i le olaga masani i aso uma.

OCD masani lava ona amata mai le tamaititi, talavou, po o le vave matua. E le iloa e tagata suʻesuʻe le mafuaʻaga o le OCD. Ae toʻatele e talitonu o genetics ma / poʻo se faʻafitauli ma vailaʻau i le faiʻai e ono faia se sao. E masani ona tamoʻe i totonu o aiga.

O le suʻega ole OCD e mafai ona fesoasoani e faʻailoaina le maʻi ina ia mafai ona togafitia oe. O togafitiga e mafai ona faʻaititia ai faʻailoga ma faʻaleleia le lelei o le olaga.

Isi igoa: OCD suʻega

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

O lenei suʻega e faʻaaogaina e suʻe ai pe o ni faʻailoga ua mafua mai i le OCD.

Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega ole OCD?

O lenei suʻega e mafai ona faia pe a fai o oe poʻo lau tama o loʻo mafaufau loloto ma / pe faʻaalia ni amioga faʻamalosi.

O faʻalavelave masani e aofia ai:

• Fefe i le palapala poʻo siama
• Fefe neʻi faʻapea e afaina oe poʻo e pele ia te oe
• O se lofituina manaʻoga mo le tumama ma okaina
• O popolega faifai pea ua e tuua se mea e le faia, pei o le tuua o le ogaumu i luga po o le faitotoʻa tatalaina

Faʻamalosiauga masani e aofia ai:

• Toe fufuluina lima. Nisi tagata ma OCD fufulu o latou lima sili atu nai lo le 100 taimi i le aso.
• Siakiina ma siakiina pe o masini ma moli ua tape
• Toe fai nisi gaioiga e pei o le nofo i lalo ma ala i luga mai le nofoa
• Faʻamamaina i taimi uma
• E masani ona siaki faʻamau ma sipi i lavalava

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole OCD?

E mafai e lau tausimaʻi muamua ona tuʻuina atu ia oe se suʻega o le tino ma faʻatonu ni suʻega toto e iloa ai pe o au faʻailoga e mafua mai i ni vailaʻau, se isi maʻi o le mafaufau, poʻo ni isi faʻaletonu o le tino.

I le taimi o le suʻega toto, o le tagata faigaluega soifua maloloina o le a ave se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se uaua i lou lima, faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo. Lenei masani ona alu ifo i lalo o le lima minute.

E ono suʻesuʻeina oe e le fomaʻi o le mafaufau e faʻaopopo i ai poʻo le le o lau tausiga muamua. O le soifua maloloina o le mafaufau o se soifua maloloina polofesa faʻapitoa e faʻapitoa i le suʻesuʻeina ma togafitia faʻafitauli o le soifua maloloina o le mafaufau.

Afai o loʻo faʻataʻitaʻia oe e le soifua maloloina o le mafaufau, atonu na te fesiligia oe i ni auiliiliga o fesili e uiga i ou mafaufauga ma amioga.

E tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo se suʻega OCD?

E te le manaʻomia ni sauniuniga faʻapitoa mo se suʻega ole OCD.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E leai se mea e ono tupu ai se suʻega faʻaletino poʻo se suʻega e se fomaʻi.

E laʻititi lava le aʻafia ile faia ole suʻega ile toto. E i ai sina tiga poʻo se tiga i le mea na tuu ai le nila, ae o le tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

E ono faʻaaoga e lau tautua le Diagnostic ma le Statistics Manual of Mental Disorder (DSM) e fesoasoani ai i le faia o se faʻamaoniga. O le DSM-5 (lomiga lona lima o le DSM) o se tusi na lomia e le American Psychiatric Association. E maua ai taʻiala mo le faʻailoaina o tulaga o le mafaufau. O le DSM-5 faʻauigaina OCD o ni faʻalavelave ma / pe faʻamalosia e:

• Faʻaalu se itula i le aso pe sili atu
• Faalavelave i au oe lava sootaga, galuega, ma isi vaega taua o le olaga i aso uma

O loʻo aofia ai foʻi ma faʻailoga nei ma amioga.

Faʻailoga o le faʻamaoni aofia ai:

• Mafaufauga le toe manaʻomia
• Faʻalavelave e taofi ai na mafaufauga

O amioga faʻamalosi e aofia ai:

• O amioga faifai pea e pei o le fufuluina o lima poʻo le faitauina
• O amioga e faia e faʻaititia ai le popolevale ma / pe puipuia ai se mea leaga mai le tupu

Togafitiga mo OCD masani ona aofia ai se tasi pe lua o mea nei:

• Fautua i le mafaufau
• Antidepressants

E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i se suʻega OCD?

A faʻapea ua e maʻi ile OCD, e ono faʻasino oe e lau kamupani i se auaunaga faʻasoifua maloloina mo le mafaufau. E tele ituaiga o tautua o loʻo togafitia faʻaletonu o le mafaufau. Nisi faʻapitoa i le OCD. O ituaiga taʻutaʻua o soifua maloloina o le mafaufau e aofia ai:

• Fomai mafaufau , o se fomaʻi faʻapitoa e faʻapitoa i le soifua maloloina o le mafaufau. Fomaʻi faʻapitoa e faʻamaonia ma togafitia faʻaletonu o le mafaufau. E mafai foi ona latou fautuaina vailaau.
• Psychologist , o se polofesa aʻoaʻoina i mataupu tau le mafaufau. Psychologists masani lava i ai tikeri faʻailoga. Ae leai ni o latou tikeri faafomaʻi. E suʻesuʻe ma togafitia e le mafaufau le mafaufau. Latou te ofaina tasi-i-le tasi faufautua ma / poʻo kulupu togafitiga sauniga. Latou le mafai faʻatonuina vailaʻau seʻi vagana ua i ai la latou laisene faʻapitoa. Nisi psychologists galulue ma 'auʻaunaga e mafai ona faʻatonuina vailaʻau.
• Laiseneina falemai tagata faigaluega (L.C.S.W.) ei ai lona tikeri sili i galuega faʻaagafesootai ma aʻoaʻoga i le mafaufau. O nisi e iai faʻailoga faʻaopoopo ma toleniga. Ua faʻataʻitaʻia e le L.C.S.W.s ni fautuaga mo ni eseese o faʻafitauli tau le mafaufau. Latou le mafai faʻatonuina vailaʻau ae mafai ona galulue ma kamupani e tuʻuina atu e mafai.
• Laisene fesoasoani faufautua. (L.P.C.). Ole tele o L.P.C.s ei ai le tikeri o le matuaofaiva. Ae o manaʻoga toleniga e eseese ile setete. E suʻesuʻe e L.P.C.s ma saunia fautuaga mo ituaiga eseese o faʻafitauli tau le mafaufau. Latou le mafai faʻatonuina vailaʻau ae mafai ona galulue ma kamupani e tuʻuina atu e mafai.

L.C.S.W.s ma le L.P.C.s e mafai ona iloa i isi igoa, e aofia ai le fomaʻi, fomaʻi, poʻo le fesoasoani.

Ina ia saili se fomaʻi mafaufau e mafai ona sili ona togafitia lau OCD, talanoa i lau faʻamuamua tausiga.

Faʻamatalaga

1. BeyondOCD.org [Initaneti]. BeyondOCD.org; c2019. Faʻamatalaga Faʻafomaʻi o OCD; [taʻua 2020 Jan 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://beyondocd.org/information-for-individuals/clinical-definition-of-ocd
2. Cleveland Clinic [Initaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2020. Faʻaletonu-Faʻamalosia Faʻaletonu: Suʻesuʻega ma Suʻega; [taʻua 2020 Jan 22]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/9490-obsessive-compulsive-disorder/diagnosis-and-tests
3. Cleveland Clinic [Initaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2020. Faʻaletonu-Faʻamalosi Lelei: Vaaiga Aoao; [taʻua 2020 Jan 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/9490-obsessive-compulsive-disorder
4. Familydoctor.org [Initaneti]. Leawood (KS): American Academy o Aiga Fomaʻi; c2020. Faʻalavelave-Faʻamalosi Lelei; [faafou 2017 Oketopa 23; taʻua le 2020 Ian 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://familydoctor.org/condition/obsessive-compulsive-disorder
5. Faʻavae Toe Faʻaleleia Fesoʻotaʻiga [Initaneti]. Brentwood (TN): Faʻavaeina Toe Faʻaleleia Fesoʻotaʻiga; c2020. Faʻamatalaina o le Diagnostic ma Fuainumera Tusi Lesona o le Mafaufau Faʻaletonu; [taʻua 2020 Jan 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.dualdiagnosis.org/dual-diagnosis-treatment/diagnostic-statistics-manual
6. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Initaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2020. Faʻamatalaga vave: O le gasegase mataʻutia (OCD); [faafou 2018 Sep; taʻua le 2020 Ian 22]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Maua mai:
7. National Alliance on Mental Illness [Initaneti]. Arlington (VA): NAMI; c2020. Faʻalavelave-Faʻamalosi Lelei; [taʻua 2020 Jan 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nami.org/Learn-More/Mental-Health-Conditions/Obsessive-compulsive-Disorder
8. National Alliance on Mental Illness [Initaneti]. Arlington (VA): NAMI; c2020. Ituaiga o Tomai Faapitoa Tomai Faapitoa; [taʻua 2020 Jan 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nami.org/Learn-More/Treatment/Types-of-Mental-Health-Professionals
9. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Tofotofoga Toto; [taʻua 2020 Jan 22]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
10. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD); [taʻua 2020 Jan 22]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=85&ContentID=P00737
11. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Faʻalavelave-Faʻamalosi Lelei (OCD): Suʻega ma Suʻega; [faʻafouina 2019 Me 28; taʻua le 2020 Ian 22]; [pe a ma le 9 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/major/obsessive-compulsive-disorder-ocd/hw169097.html#ty3452
12. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): Aotelega o Autu; [faʻafouina 2019 Me 28; taʻua le 2020 Ian 22]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/major/obsessive-compulsive-disorder-ocd/hw169097.html
13. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Faʻamatalaga: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): Togafitiga Vaʻaiga Aoao; [faʻafouina 2019 Me 28; taʻua le 2020 Ian 22]; [tusa o le 10 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/major/obsessive-compulsive-disorder-ocd/hw169097.html#ty3459

O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.