Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Suʻega

Anotusi

• O le a le faʻataʻitaʻiga ole antigen (PSA) faʻataʻitaʻi?
• O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
• Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega PSA?
• Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole PSA?
• Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
• E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
• O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
• E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le PSA suʻega?
• Faʻamatalaga

O le a le faʻataʻitaʻiga ole antigen (PSA) faʻataʻitaʻi?

O se faʻataʻitaʻiga ole prostate-specific antigen (PSA) e fua ai le maualuga ole PSA i lou toto. O le prostate o se tamai gland o se vaega o le tane a fanautama faiga. E tu i lalo o le tagāmimi ma faia se suavai o se vaega o suavai. PSA o se vailaʻau faia e le prostate. O tamaloloa e masani ona maualalo le maualuga ole PSA ile latou toto. O le maualuga PSA tulaga ono avea ma faʻailoga o le kanesa prostate, o le sili ona taatele le le-paʻu kanesa aʻafia tagata Amerika. Ae o le maualuga o le PSA tulaga e mafai foi ona faauigaina noncancerous prostate tulaga, pei o siama poʻo benign prostatic hyperplasia, o se noncancerous faʻateleina o le prostate.

Isi igoa: aofaʻi PSA, maua fua PSA

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

O le suʻega ole PSA e faʻaaoga e siaki ai le kanesa ole prostate. Ole suʻega ole suʻega lea e suʻea se faʻamaʻi, pei ole kanesa, i ona amataga, pe a sili ona togafitia. O faʻalapotopotoga e faʻataʻitaʻi le soifua maloloina, pei o le American Cancer Society ma Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), e le malie i fautuaga mo le faʻaaogaina o le suʻega PSA mo le siakiina o le kanesa Mafuaʻaga mo le le malie e aofia ai:

• Tele o ituaiga o kanesa ole prostate e tupu lemu lava. E mafai ona umi se tausaga ae le i aliali mai ni faʻailoga.
• Togafitiga o le lemu-faatupulaia kanesa kanesa e masani ona le tatau ai. Ole toʻatele o aliʻi e maua ile faʻamaʻi e ola umi, soifua maloloina e aunoa ma le iloaina na maua latou ile kanesa.
• Togafitiga mafai mafua mafua tele itu aʻafiaga, aofia ai erectile faaletonu ma urinary incontinence.
• Ole kanesa ole prostate e ola vave, e tau le masani ai, ae e sili atu le ogaoga ma e masani ona lamatia ai le ola. Tausaga, talafaasolopito o aiga, ma isi mafuaʻaga mafai ona maua ai oe i le sili atu lamatiaga. Ae o le suʻega PSA naʻo ia e le mafai ona iloa le eseesega i le va o le lemu ma le vave tupu o le kanesa kanesa.

Ina ia e iloa pe talafeagai le suʻega a le PSA mo oe, talanoa i lau soifua maloloina.

Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega PSA?

E ono maua sau suʻega ole PSA peʻa iai ni ou faʻafitauli mautinoa mo le kanesa ole prostate. E aofia ai:

• O se tama poʻo se tuagane e maua i le kanesa prostate
• Avea ma Aferika-Amerika. O le kanesa o le Prostate e sili ona taatele i aliʻi Aferika Amerika. O le mafuaʻaga mo lenei e le o iloa.
• Lou tausaga. O le kanesa o le prostate e sili ona taatele i aliʻi e ova ma le 50 tausaga le matutua.

E mafai foʻi ona maua sau suʻega ole PSA pe a fai:

• E i ai auga e pei o tiga poʻo le masani urination, ma pelvic ma / poʻo tua tiga.
• Ua uma ona faʻamaonia oe ile kanesa ole prostate. Ole suʻega ole PSA e mafai ona fesoasoani e mataʻituina ai aʻafiaga o ou togafitiga.

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole PSA?

O le polofesa mo le soifua maloloina o le a ave se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se uaua i lou lima, faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo. Lenei masani ona alu ifo i lalo o le lima minute.

Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

Oe e manaʻomia le aloese mai le faia o feusuaiga poʻo masturbating mo 24 itula i luma o lau PSA suʻega, pei o le tatalaina sua e mafai ona siitia ai lau PSA tulaga.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E laʻititi lava le aʻafia ile faia ole suʻega ile toto. E i ai sina tiga poʻo se tiga i le mea na tuu ai le nila, ae o le tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

Ole maualuga ole PSA e mafai ona faauigaina ile kanesa poʻo le le maua se kanesa pei ole faʻamaʻi ole prostate, e mafai ona togafitia ile vailaʻau. Afai o lau PSA maualuga e maualuga atu nai lo le masani ai, o lau fomaʻi tausi soifua maloloina ono faʻatonu sili atu suʻega, e aofia ai:

• O le suʻega suʻega. Mo lenei faʻataʻitaʻiga, o le a tuʻuina i totonu e lou tausi soifua maloloina se tamaʻi lima o lo o totini i totonu o lou tumutumu e lagona ai lau prostate.
• O se biopsy. Ole laʻititi lea ole taotoga, e ave ai e le tagata e tuʻuina atu se faʻataʻitaʻiga o sela prostate mo suʻega.

A iai ni au fesili e uiga i au iʻuga, talanoa i lau fomaʻi.

Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga

E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le PSA suʻega?

O loʻo suʻesuʻe e le au suʻesuʻe auala e faʻaleleia atili ai le suʻega ole PSA. O le sini ia i ai se suʻega e sili atu se galuega lelei o le taʻuina o le eseesega i le va o le le ogaoga, lemu lemu faʻamalosi kanesa ma kanesa o loʻo vave ola ma ono lamatia ai le ola.

Faʻamatalaga

1. American Cancer Society [Initaneti]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc. c2018. Suʻega mo le Kanesa ole Prostate; 2017 Me [taʻua 2018 Jan 2]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cancer.org/content/dam/cancer-org/cancer-control/en/booklets-flyers/testing-for-prostate-cancer-handout.pdf
2. American Urological Association [Initaneti]. Linthicum (MD): American Urological Association; c2019. Muaʻi Faailoaina o le Kanesa o le Prostate [taʻua le 2019 Tes 28]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.auanet.org/guidelines/prostate-cancer-early-detection-guideline
3. Nofoaga autu mo le Faʻatonutonuina o Faamaʻi ma Initaneti [Initaneti]. Atlanta: U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Faʻalauiloaina o le Kanesa o le Prostate [faʻafouina 2017 Sep 21; taʻua 2018 Jan 2]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/dcpc/resource/feature/prostatecancer/index.htm
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6. Johns Hopkins Faʻafomaʻi [Initaneti]. O le Iunivesite o Johns Hopkins; Tusitusiga & Tali: Prostate Kanesa: Faʻalautelega i le Siakiina; [taʻua 2018 Jan 2]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.hopkinsmedisin.org/health/articles-and-answers/discovery/prostate-cancer-advancements-in-screenings
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O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.