Tusitala: Peter Berry
Aso O Foafoaga: 19 Iuli 2021
Faafouga Aso: 18 Novema 2024
Anonim
B-Cell Therapies in Relapsing MS: Clarifying the Options in an Expanding Treatment Landscape
Ata: B-Cell Therapies in Relapsing MS: Clarifying the Options in an Expanding Treatment Landscape

Anotusi

Vaaiga aoao

Rituxan (generic name rituximab) o se vailaʻau talavai e faʻatatau i le polotini e taʻua o le CD20 i le immune system B cells. Ua faʻamaonia e le U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) mo le togafitia o faʻamaʻi pei o le Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma ma le rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

O fomaʻi e faatonuina i nisi taimi Rituxan mo le togafitia o le tele o sclerosis (MS), e ui lava e leʻi faʻamaonia e le FDA mo lenei faʻaaogaina. Lenei e taua o le "ese-igoa" faʻaaogaina fualaʻau.

E uiga i le faʻaaogaina le fualaʻau faʻaogaina

O le faʻaaogaina o fualaʻau e le faʻaaogaina e le uiga o se vailaʻau ua maeʻa pasia e le FDA mo le tasi mafuaʻaga e faʻaaoga mo seisi mafuaʻaga e leʻi faʻamaonia.

Peitai, e mafai lava ona faaaoga e se fomai le vailaau mo lena faamoemoe. E mafua ona o le FDA faʻatulafonoina le suʻega ma le faʻamaonia o vailaʻau, ae le faʻaogaina e fomaʻi vailaʻau e togafitia ai o latou gasegase. Ma o lau fomaʻi mafai ona faatonuina se vailaʻau, peitaʻi latou manatu e sili mo lau tausiga. Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i le faʻaigoa-fualaʻau fualaʻau fualaʻau.

Afai e faʻatonuina e lau fomaʻi se vailaʻau mo oe mo le faʻaaogaina o igoa, e tatau ona e lagona le saoloto e fesili i ni au fesili. E iai lau aia tatau e te aʻafia ai i soʻo se faʻaiuga e uiga i lau tausiga.


Faʻataʻitaʻiga o fesili e te ono fesili ai e aofia ai:

  • Aisea na e faʻatonuina ai le faʻaaogaina o lenei vailaʻau?
  • E i ai isi vailaʻau faʻamaonia avanoa e mafai ona faia le tutusa mea?
  • O le a faʻamalosia e laʻu inisiua o le soifua maloloina lenei fualaʻau faʻasaina?
  • E te iloa o a ni aʻafiaga e ono ou maua mai lenei vailaʻau?

E saogalemu ma aoga le Rituxan mo le togafitia o le MS?

E leai se maliega autasi i le saʻo o le saogalemu ma le aoga o Rituxan mo le togafitia o MS, ae o suʻesuʻega e taʻu mai ai o loʻo faʻaalia ai le folafolaga.

E aoga?

E ui lava e leʻi lava faʻatusatusaga moni-lalolagi aoga aoga suʻesuʻega e faʻamaonia ai le faʻamasinoina Rituxan o se lelei togafitiga mo MS, lelei faʻailo fai mai atonu.

O se suʻesuʻega o le tusi resitala Suetena MS faʻatusatusa Rituxan ma faʻaleaganuʻu muamua faʻamaʻi suia fesuiaʻiga filifiliga e pei o

  • Tecfidera (dimethyl fumarate)
  • Gilenya (tamailima)
  • Tysabri (natalizumab)

I le tulaga o le faʻamutaina o fualaʻau ma le aoga o le falemaʻi i le toe faʻamamaina-toe maua o le tele sclerosis (RRMS), Rituxan e le gata o le taʻimua filifiliga mo muamua togafitiga, ae na faʻaalia foi sili taunuʻuga.


O saogalemu?

Rituxan galue o se B-sela faʻaititia sui sooupu. E tusa ai ma le, faʻaumiumi le faʻaitiitia o sela B peripheral ala i le Rituxan foliga saogalemu, ae e tele isi suʻesuʻega e manaʻomia.

Aafiaga o le Rituxan mafai ona aofia ai:

  • faʻasolosolo tali pei o le mageso, mageso, ma le fulafula
  • fatu faʻafitauli e pei o le faʻatopetope fatu fatu
  • fatugaʻo faʻafitauli
  • nifo toto
  • tiga o le manava
  • fiva
  • malulu
  • faʻamaʻi pipisi
  • tiga le tino
  • niniva
  • mageso
  • lelava
  • maualalo papaʻe sela toto
  • faʻalavelave i le moe
  • laulaufaiva fulafula

O le saogalemu talaaga o isi togafitiga e pei o Gilenya ma Tysabri mo tagata ma MS sili atu tele faʻamaumauga nai lo Rituxan.

O le a le eseesega i le va o Rituxan ma Ocrevus?

Ocrevus (ocrelizumab) o se vailaʻau ua faʻamaonia e le FDA e faʻaaoga mo togafitiga o le RRMS ma le muamua alualu i luma faʻatele sclerosis (PPMS).

O nisi tagata e talitonu o Ocrevus ua naʻo se toe teuteuina o le Rituxan. Latou te galulue uma i le faʻatutuina o sela B ma CD20 molelaʻele i luga o latou luga.


Genentech - o le fausiaina o vailaʻau uma e lua - o loʻo taʻua mai e i ai le eseesega o molemole ma o vailaʻau taʻitasi e fesoʻotaʻi ma le immune system eseʻese.

O le tasi eseʻesega o le tele o inisiua soifua maloloina fuafuaga aofia ai Ocrevus mo togafitiga MS nai lo Rituxan.

Le aveeseina

Afai o oe - poʻo seisi vavalalata ia te oe - maua MS ma oe lagona o Rituxan atonu o se isi togafitiga togafitiga, talanoaina lenei filifiliga ma lau fomaʻi. E mafai e lau fomaʻi ona ofoina se malamalamaʻaga ile tele o togafitiga ma pe faʻafefea ona latou galulue mo lou tulaga faʻapitoa.

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