Hydronephrosis o le tasi fatugaʻo

Hydronephrosis o le fulafula o le tasi fatugaʻo ona o le faʻatonu o miaga. Lenei faʻafitauli ono tupu i le tasi fatugaʻo.

Hydronephrosis (fatuga fulafula) tupu o se iuga o se faʻamaʻi. E le o se faʻamaʻi lava. Tuutuuga e ono taitai atu ai i hydronephrosis aofia:

• O le poloka o le ureter ona o le maʻila na mafua mai i faʻamaʻi muamua, taotoga, poʻo togafitiga o le radiation
• Poloka mai se faʻateleina toʻotoʻo i taimi o maʻito
• Fanau fanauina o le urinary system
• Tua o loʻo alu le vai mai le manava i fatugaʻo, e taʻua o le vesicoureteral reflux (atonu e tupu o se fanau mai poʻo le mafuaʻaga ona o le faʻateleina o le prostate poʻo le vaiti o le urethra
• Maʻa fatugaʻo
• Kanesa poʻo tumors e tupu i le ureter, tagāmimi, pelvis poʻo le manava
• Faʻafitauli ma neula o loʻo sapalai ai le tagāmimi

O le poloka ma le fulafula o le fatugao ono tupu faafuasei pe ono tupu lemu.

Faʻailoga masani aofia ai:

• Tigā flank
• Manaʻoga tele, aemaise i tamaiti
• Faanoi ma puaʻi
• Faʻamaʻi pipisi o le urinary tract (UTI)
• Fiva
• Urination tiga (disuria)
• Faateleina urinary taimi
• Faateleina faanatinati urinary

I nisi tulaga, atonu e leai ni faʻailoga.

O le tulaga e maua i luga o se ata suʻega pei o:

• MRI o le manava
• CT faʻataʻitaʻi le mafaufau poʻo le manava
• Intravenous pyelogram (IVP)
• Suʻesuʻega fatugaʻo
• Ultrasound o fatugaʻo poʻo le manava

Togafitiga faalagolago i le mafuaaga o le fatuga fulafula. Togafitiga ono aofia ai:

• Faʻapipiʻi se stent (tube) i totonu o le tagāmimi ma ureter e faʻatagaina ai le feʻau mai le fatugaʻo i totonu o le tagāmimi
• Tuʻuina o se paipa i totonu o le fatugaʻo i totonu o le paʻu, ia faʻatagaina le poloka poloka e alu ese mai le tino i totonu o se alavai taga
• Vailaau vailaʻau mo faʻamaʻi
• Taotoga e faasaʻo ai le poloka poʻo le faʻaletonu
• Aveʻese se maʻa e mafua ai le poloka

Tagata e naʻo le tasi le fatugaʻo, e maua i faʻafitauli o le immune system e pei ole maʻi suka poʻo le HIV, poʻo e na tui e manaʻomia loa se togafitiga.

Tagata e iai hydronephrosis mo se taimi umi atonu e manaʻomia ni vailaʻau vailaʻau e faʻaititia ai le aʻafia o le UTI.

Leiloa o le fatugao gaioiga, UTI, ma le tiga ono tupu pe a fai o le tulaga e tuua le togafitia.

Afai e le togafitia hydronephrosis, o le fatugaʻo aʻafia ono faʻaleagaina tumau. E seasea lava le faaletonu o fatuga pe a fai o le isi fatugaʻo e galue masani. Ae peitaʻi, o le a tupu le afaina fatuga pe a fai e naʻo le tasi le fatugao o loʻo galue. UTI ma tiga ono ono tupu foi.

Valaʻau lau fomaʻi pe a fai o e tumau pe ogaoga le tiga, poʻo le fiva, pe afai e te manatu o loʻo maua oe i le hydronephrosis.

Puipuia o faʻaletonu e mafua ai lenei tulaga o le a puipuia ai mai le tutupu.

Hydronephrosis; Hydronephrosis faaumiumi; Matuitui hydronephrosis; Faʻalavelave urinary; Tuʻufaʻatasi hydronephrosis; Nephrolithiasis - hydronephrosis; Maa fatugaʻo - hydronephrosis; Fatugaʻo calculi - hydronephrosis; Kalama ureteral - hydronephrosis; Vesicoureteral reflux - hydronephrosis; Uropathy faʻalavelave - hydronephrosis

• Tamaʻi ala urinary
• Tahi auala urinary

Frøkiaer J. Urinary tract faʻalavelaveina. I: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, eds. Brenner ma Rector's Le Fatugaʻo. 11th lomiga. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 37.

Gallagher KM, Hughes J. Urinary tract faʻalavelave. I le: Feehally J, Floege J, Tonelli M, Johnson RJ, eds. Faʻamatalaga auʻiliʻi. 6th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 58.