Mariuana Fomaʻi

Marijuana sili ona lauiloa o se vailaʻau e ulaula pe 'aʻai tagata e maua ai le maualuga. E aumai mai le laʻau Cannabis sativa. O le umiaina o mariuana e le faʻatulafonoina i lalo ole tulafono a le malo. Fomaʻi mariuana e faʻasino i le faʻaaogaina mariuana e togafitia ai nisi tulaga faʻafomaʻi. I totonu o le Iunaite Setete, sili atu ma le tasi afa o setete ua faʻatagaina le maruana mo le faʻafomaʻi.

Fomaʻi mariuana e mafai ona:

• Ulaula
• Faʻafafa
• 'Aina
• Avea o se suavai vaega

O laulaʻau mariuana ma fuga o loʻo iai ni vailaʻau e taʻu o le cannabinoids. THC o le cannabinoid e mafai ona aʻafia ai le faiai ma suia ai lou lagona poʻo le malamalama.

Eseese ituaiga mariuana o loʻo iai ituaiga eseese ole cannabinoids. Lenei taimi e avea ai aʻafiaga o le mariuana ma vailaʻau faigata ona valoia pe faʻatonutonu. E mafai foʻi ona 'eseʻese aʻafiaga e faʻamoemoeina pe a ulaina pe' aina.

Fomaʻi mariuana e mafai ona faʻaaogaina e:

• Faʻamafanafana tiga. E aofia ai ma ituaiga 'eseʻese o tiga masani, e aofia ai le tiga mai neula faʻaleagaina.
• Faʻatonutonu le niniva ma puaʻi. O le faʻaaoga masani e mo le niniva ma puaʻi e mafua mai i chemotherapy mo kanesa.
• Faʻafiafia le tagata e 'ai. E fesoasoani lea i tagata e le lava meaʻai ma paʻu pauna ona o isi maʻi, pei o le HIV / AIDS ma le kanesa.

O nisi tamaʻi suʻesuʻega faʻaalia ai, o mariuana e ono faʻateʻaina ai faʻailoga i tagata e iai:

• Faʻatele sclerosis
• Crohn faʻamaʻi
• Faamai fulafula toto
• Epilepsy

O le ulaula mariuana e faʻaititia ai le toto i totonu o mata, o se faʻafitauli e fesoʻotaʻi ma le glaucoma. Ae o le aafiaga e le tumau umi. O isi vailaʻau ole glaucoma atonu e sili atu le lelei e togafitia ai le faʻamaʻi.

I setete e faʻatagaina ai le mariuana faʻafomaʻi, e te manaʻomia se faʻamatalaga tusitusia mai lau fomaʻi e aumai ai le vailaʻau. E tatau ona faʻamatala atu e te manaʻomia e togafitia se tulaga faʻafomaʻi pe faʻamamaina aʻafiaga. Lou igoa o le a tuʻu i luga o se lisi e faʻatagaina ai oe e faʻatau mariuana mai se faʻatau faʻatau atu.

E faʻatoa mafai ona e maua mariuana i le fomaʻi pe a iai ni au tuʻutuʻuga. O tuutuuga mariuana mafai ona togafitia eseese mai setete i lea setete. O mea taatele e aofia ai:

• Kanesa
• HIV / AIDS
• Faoa faamalosi ma le maʻilili
• Glaucoma
• Ogaoga tiga tiga
• Faasoesa tuga
• Ogaoga le paʻu o le pauna ma vaivaiga (faʻamaʻimau taimi)
• Ogaoga maso maso
• Faʻatele sclerosis

Faʻailoga tino talafeagai mai le faʻaaogaina o mariuana e aofia ai:

• Se tata saoasaoa pe le masani ai
• Faanenefu
• Taimi lemu o tali
• Le fia moe

Aʻafiaga o le mafaufau poʻo le mafaufau e ono aofia ai:

• O se lagona malosi o le fiafia poʻo le manuia
• Lelei taimi puʻupuʻu leiloa
• Faafitauli taulai atu
• Le mautonu
• Faʻaitiitia pe faʻateleina le popole

E le faʻatagaina ni 'auʻaunaga ona faʻatonu mariuana fomaʻi i tagata e laiti ifo i le 18 tausaga. O isi tagata e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina mariuana faʻafomaʻi e aofia ai:

• Tagata e maua i le maʻi fatu
• Tina maʻitaga
• Tagata ma le talaʻaga o psychosis

O isi atugaluga e fesoʻotaʻi ma le faʻaaogaina o mariuana e aofia ai:

• Avea mataʻutia ni amioga mataga
• Ita i le mama
• Faʻalagolago pe fai ma vaisu le mariuana

O le US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) e leʻi faʻamaonia mariuana mo le togafitia o soʻo se tulaga o le soifua maloloina.

Peitaʻi, ua pasia e le FDA vailaʻau e lua o loʻo i ai vailaʻau na fausia e le tagata.

• Dronabinol (Marinol). O lenei vailaʻau togafitia togafiti ma puaʻi mafua mai chemotherapy ma le leai o se manaʻo ma le mamafa paʻu i tagata ma HIV / AIDS.
• Nabilone (Cesamet). O lenei vailaʻau togafitia togafiti ma puaʻi mafua mai chemotherapy i tagata e leʻi maua se mapusaga mai isi togafitiga.

E le pei o mariuana faʻafomaʻi, o mea aoga i nei vailaʻau e mafai ona taofiofia, o lea e te iloa ai i taimi uma le tele e te maua i se fualaʻau.

Ulo; Mutia; Cannabis; Vao; Hash; Kanja

'Upega Tafaʻilagi a le Sosaiete o Kanesa. Marijuana ma le kanesa. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/complementary-and-alternative-medicine/marijuana-and-cancer.html. Faʻafouina Mati 16, 2017. Avanoa ia Oketopa 15, 2019.

Fife TD, Moawad H, Moschonas C, Shepard K, Hammond N. Vaʻaiga faʻapitoa e uiga i mariuana faʻafomaʻi (cannabis) mo faʻafitauli o le neurologic. Neurol Clinic Faʻataʻitaʻi. 2015; 5 (4): 344-351. PMID: 26336632 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26336632.

Halawa OI, furnish TJ, Wallace MS. Matafaioi o cannabinoids i le puleaina o tiga. I totonu: Benzon HT, Raja SN, Liu SS, Fishman SM, Cohen SP, eds. Taua o Faʻafomaʻi tiga. 4th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mata 56.

National Academy o Saienisi, Inisinia, ma Vailaau; Soifua Maloloina ma Vailaau Vaega; Komiti Faʻatonu i le Soifua Maloloina o Tagata ma le Soifua Maloloina Faʻataʻitaʻi; Komiti i le Soifua Maloloina Aafiaga o Marijuana: O Se Faʻamatalaga Iloiloga ma Suesuega Mataupu. O le Soifua Maloloina Aafiaga o Cannabis ma Cannabinoids: O Le Taimi Nei o Faʻamaoniga ma Fautuaga mo Suesuega. Uosigitone, DC: National Academies Press; 2017.

'Upega Tafaʻilagi a le National Cancer Institute. Cannabis ma cannabinoids (PDQ) - soifua maloloina polofesa. www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/cam/hp/cannabis-pdq#section/all. Faʻafou Iulai 16, 2019. Avanoa ia Oketopa 15, 2019.

• Mariuana