Tusitala: Clyde Lopez
Aso O Foafoaga: 25 Iuli 2021
Faafouga Aso: 15 Novema 2024
Anonim
ACL Rehab Phase 1 | Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Exercises
Ata: ACL Rehab Phase 1 | Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Exercises

O le manuʻa o le ligament ligament pito i luma o le ova-ogaoga po o le saeia o le pito i luma cruciate ligament (ACL) i le tulivae. O se loimata ono faʻapipiʻi pe atoa.

O le tulivae soʻo o loʻo tu ai le pito o le ponaivi ponaivi (femur) feiloaʻi i le pito i luga o le shin ponaivi (tibia).

E fa vaega tetele e fesoʻotaʻi ai nei ponaivi e lua:

  • Medial collateral ligament (MCL) e taufetuli i totonu o le tulivae. E puipuia le tulivae mai le punou i totonu.
  • Laʻasaga faʻavaomalo i tua (LCL) tamoʻe i fafo o le tulivae. E puipuia le tulivae mai le punou i fafo.
  • Ligament cruciate Anterior (ACL) o loʻo i le ogatotonu o le tulivae. E puipuia le ponaivi paʻu mai le seʻe i luma o le ponaivi ponaivi.
  • O le ligament cruciate i tua (PCL) e galue ma le ACL. E puipuia le ivi ponaivi mai le seʻe i tua i lalo o le femur.

Tamaʻitaʻi e foliga mai e iai le loimata ACL nai lo aliʻi.


E mafai ona tupu se manuʻa ACL pe a e:

  • Ia matua lavea i le itu o lou tulivae, pei o le taimi o le lakapi taʻalo
  • Ova le sooga o lou tulivae soʻoga
  • Vave taofi le minoi ma suia le itu a o tamoʻe, tulaʻi mai se oso, pe liliu

O le pasiketipolo, soka, soka, ma le faaseʻe o taʻaloga masani e fesoʻotaʻi ma loimata ACL.

E masani ona tutupu manuʻa a le ACL ma isi manuʻa. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, o le ACL loimata e masani ona tupu faʻatasi ma loimata i le MCL ma le faʻateʻia o loʻo i totonu o tuli (meniskus).

Tele ACL loimata e tupu i le ogatotonu o le ligament, pe o le ligament e toso ese le ponaivi ponaivi. O nei manuʻa fausia se avanoa i le va o le saeia pito, ma aua le faʻamaloloina latou lava.

Vave auga:

  • O le "oso" leo i le taimi o manuʻa
  • Fafagu tulivae i totonu ole 6 itula o manuʻa
  • Paʻu, ae maise pe a e taumafai e tuu mamafa i luga o le vae manua
  • Faigata ile faʻaauau pea ma lau taʻaloga
  • Lagona o le le mautonu

O i latou e i ai na o se agavaʻa manuʻa ono matauina o le tulivae lagona le mautonu pe foliga mai "faʻavaivai" pe a faʻaaogaina.


Vaʻai lau fomaʻi pe a e manatu e iai sau manuʻa ACL. Aua le taʻalo i taʻaloga poʻo isi gaioiga seʻi vagana ua e vaʻaia se tautua ma ua togafitia.

E ono auina atu oe e lau tautua mo le MRI o le tulivae. Lenei mafai faʻamaonia le faʻamaoniga. E ono faʻaali foʻi isi manuʻaga i tulivae.

Fesoasoani muamua mo se manuʻa ACL ono aofia ai:

  • Siʻi lou vae i luga aʻe o le tulaga o le fatu
  • Tuʻu aisa i luga o tulivae
  • Paʻu e faʻamafanafana ai tiga, pei o vailaʻau e le faʻaaoga e teteʻe ai i le mafaufau (pei ole ibuprofen)

Oe ono manaʻomia:

  • Faʻapaʻu e savali seʻia faʻalelei le fula ma le tiga
  • Faʻamau e faʻatumau ai lou tulivae i se tulaga mautu
  • Togafitiga o le tino e fesoasoani ai e faʻaleleia le soʻoga o gaioiga ma le malosi o vae
  • Taotoga e toe fausia ai le ACL

Nisi tagata e mafai ona ola ma gaioiga masani ma le ACL masaesae. Peitaʻi, o le toʻatele o tagata e faitio o latou tulivae e le mautonu ma ono "tuʻuina" i le faʻamalositino. Le toʻuliʻuli tulivae ina ua maeʻa ACL loimata mafai ona taʻitaʻia atili ai tulivae leaga. E te ono le toe foʻi i le tutusa tulaga o taʻaloga e aunoa ma le ACL.


  • Aua neʻi minoi lou tulivae pe a fai na e manuʻa tiga.
  • Faʻaaoga se faʻamau e faʻasaʻo ai tulivae seʻia e vaʻaia se fomaʻi.
  • Aua neʻi e toe foʻi e taʻalo poʻo isi gaioiga seʻi vagana ua uma ona togafitiga.

Valaau vave lau tautua pe a iai sau manuʻaga i tulivae.

Vaʻai vave ile fomaʻi pe a fai o le vae e malulu ma lanumoana pe a maeʻa se tulivae. O lona uiga o le tulivae soʻoga mafai ona gagauina, ma toto toto i le vae ono afaina. Ole faʻalavelave faʻafuaseʻi lea.

Faʻaaoga tatau metotia pe a taʻalo taʻaloga pe faʻamalositino. O nisi polokalame a taʻaloga a le kolisi e aʻoaʻo ai tagata taʻaalo pe faʻafefea ona faʻaititia le popolevale ua tuu i le ACL. E aofia ai le faʻasologa o faʻamalositino faʻamalositino ma le osooso o toleniga. O loʻo iai osooso ma faʻamalositino faʻamalositino na faʻaalia e faʻaititia ai manuaga ACL.

O le faʻaaogaina o tuli vae i le taimi o le malosi o le afeleti (e pei o le lakapi) e feteʻenaʻi. E leʻi faʻaalia mai e faʻaititia ai le aofaʻi o manuʻaga o tulivae, ae leʻo faʻapitoa manuʻaga ACL.

Manua ligament ligimasi - pito i luma; ACL loimata; Manua o tulivae - ligament pito i luma (ACL)

  • Toe fausiaina e le ACL - faʻateʻaina
  • Faʻavae tulivae
  • ACL tikeri
  • Manuʻaga ACL
  • Faʻavae masani i tulivae
  • Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) manuʻa
  • Faʻaleleia muamua ligament cruciate - Faʻasologa

Bolgla LA. Ituaiga o itupa i manuʻa ACL. I: Giangarra CE, Manske RC, eds. Togafitiga Orthopedic Togafitiga: O Se Au Auala. 4th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 49.

Brotzman SB. Manuʻaga muamua ligament ligament. I: Giangarra CE, Manske RC, eds. Togafitiga Orthopedic Togafitiga: O Se Au Auala. 4th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mata 47.

Cheung EC, McAllister DR, Petrigliano FA. Manuʻaga muamua ligament ligament. I totonu: Miller MD, Thompson SR, eds. DeLee, Drez, & Miller's Orthopedic Taʻaloga Faʻafomaʻi. 5th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 98.

Kalawadia JV, Guenther D, Irarrazaval S, Fu FH. Anatomy ma biomechanics o le pito i luma cruciate ligament. I: Prodomos CC. Le Anterior Cruciate Ligament: Toe fausiaina ma Saienisi Autu. 2nd ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mata 1

Miller RH, Azar FM. Manuʻaga tulivae. I le: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Canale ST, eds. Campbell's Operative Orthopedics. 13th lomiga. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mata 45.

Nyland J, Mattocks A, Kibbe S, Kalloub A, Greene JW, Caborn DN. Anterior cruciate ligament toe faʻaleleia, toe faʻaleleia, ma toe foʻi e taʻalo: 2015 faʻafouina. Tatala Avanoa J Taʻaloga Med. 2016; 7: 21-32. PMID: 26955296 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26955296/.

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