Suʻesuʻega o le ate

O le ate e faʻaaogaina se mea e faʻaaoga i le leitio e siaki ai poʻo le a le lelei o le galue o le ate poʻo le spleen ma iloiloina le tele o le ate.

O le tausi soifua maloloina o le a tui se leitio mea e taua o le leitio i se tasi o ou uaua. A maeʻa ona faʻasusu e le ate le mea, o le a fai atu ia te oe e te taʻoto i luga o le laulau i lalo o le scanner.

E mafai e le scanner ona taʻu le mea na faʻaputuputu ai le leitio mea i le tino. O loʻo faʻaalia ata i luga ole komipiuta. Atonu e talosagaina oe e te nofo filemu, pe sui tulaga i le taimi o le scan.

O le a talosagaina oe e saini se pepa faʻataga. O le a talosagaina oe e aveʻese mea teuteu, nifo o nifo, ma isi uʻamea e mafai ona aʻafia ai galuega a le scanner.

Atonu e manaʻomia lou ofuina o se ofu talaloa o le falemaʻi.

Oe o le a lagona se maai tui pe a tuu le nila i totonu o lou uaua. Oe le tatau ona lagonaina se mea i le taimi o le faʻatulagaina saʻo. A iai ni faʻafitauli e te taoto lemu pe o loʻo e popole tele, e ono avatu ia te oe se vailaʻau agamalu (faʻamalieina) e faʻamalolo ai oe.

O le suʻega e mafai ona maua ai faʻamatalaga e uiga i le ate ma le spleen function. E faʻaaogaina foi e fesoasoani faʻamaonia ai isi faʻaiuga o suʻega.

O le faʻaaogaina masani mo le ate scan o le suʻesuʻeina o se tulaga ua taʻua o le benign focal nodular hyperplasia, poʻo le FNH, lea e mafua ai le leai o kanesa tele i le ate.

O le ate ma le spleen tatau ona foliga masani i le tele, foliga, ma le nofoaga. O le radioisotope e mitiia tutusa.

O faʻaiuga masani e ono faʻailoa mai:

• Taulaʻi nodular hyperplasia poʻo adenoma o le ate
• Faʻatoʻa
• Faʻamaʻi ole Bud-Chiari
• Siama
• Maʻi ole ate (pei ole cirrhosis poʻo le hepatitis)
• Faʻalavelave tele vena cava
• Faʻaleagaina o le tino (oti o le tino)
• Tumua

Le susulu mai soʻo se scan e masani lava o sina popolega. O le maualuga o le paʻu i lenei faiga e itiiti ifo nai lo le tele o x-ave. E le manatu e lava e mafua ai afaina i le averesi tagata.

O fafine maʻitaga poʻo fafine failele e tatau ona faʻatalanoa le latou auʻaunaga ae leʻi oʻo i le radiation.

O isi suʻega e manaʻomia e faʻamaonia ai mea na maua i lenei suʻega. E ono aofia ai:

• Laʻititi ultrasound
• Suʻega CT scan
• Biopsy o le ate

O lenei suʻega e faʻaaoga soo. Nai lo lena, MRI poʻo CT scans e masani ona faʻaaogaina e iloilo ai le ate ma le faʻaputuputu.

Technetium scan; O le ate technetium sulfur colloid scan; Vaʻai faʻapitoa radionuclide e faia i le ate; Nuclear scan - technetium; Nuclear scan - ate poʻo spleen

• Suʻesuʻega o le ate

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Madoff SD, Burak JS, Math KR, Walz DM. Faʻataʻitaʻi ata o tulivae ma masani anatomy. I le: Scott NW, ed. Insall & Scott taotoga o le tulivae. 6th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mata 5.

Mettler FA, Guiberteau MJ. Alalaupapa Gastrointestinal I: Mettler FA, Guiberteau MJ, eds. Mea taua o Faʻataʻiga Faʻafomaʻi Nuclear. 7th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: mata 7.

Narayanan S, Abdalla WAK, Tadros S. Fundamentals o tamaiti radiology. I: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli ma Davis 'Atlas o Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. 7th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mata 25.

Tirkes T, Sandrasegaran K. Suʻesuʻe ata o le ate. I totonu: Saxena R, ed. Faʻapitoa Hepatic Pathology: O se Faʻataʻitaʻiga Diagnostic. 2nd ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mata 4