Bilirubin i Urine

Anotusi

• O le a le bilirubin ile suʻesuʻe suʻega?
• O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
• Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se bilirubin i suʻega suʻega?
• O le a le mea e tupu i le taimi o le bilirubin i le urine test?
• Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
• E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
• O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
• Faʻamatalaga

O le a le bilirubin ile suʻesuʻe suʻega?

O le bilirubin i le suʻesuʻe suʻega e fua ai le maualuga o le bilirubin i lau miaga. Bilirubin o se samasama samasama mea na faia i le taimi o le tino o gaioiga masani o le talepeina i lalo sela mumu. O le Bilirubin e maua i le paluga, o se suavai i lou ate o loʻo fesoasoani ia te oe e foloina meaai. Afai e maloloina lou ate, o le a aveʻesea le tele o le bilirubin mai lou tino. A faʻaleagaina lou ate, e mafai ona paʻu le bilirubin i le toto ma miaga. Bilirubin i miaga atonu o se faʻailoga o le ate maʻi.

Isi igoa: urine test, urine analysis, UA, chemicals urinalysis, direct bilirubin

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

O le bilirubin i suʻega mimi e masani ona avea ma vaega o le urinalysis, o se suʻega e fua ai sela eseese, vailaʻau, ma isi vailaʻau i lau miaga. Urinalysis e masani ona aofia ai o se vaega o se masani suʻega. O lenei suʻega e mafai foi ona faʻaaogaina e siaki ai faʻafitauli o le ate.

Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se bilirubin i suʻega suʻega?

Atonu na poloa e lau tausi soifua maloloina le bilirubin ile suʻesuʻe mimi ose vaega o lau siaki masani, pe a fai e iai ni faʻamaʻi ole maʻi ole ate. O nei faʻailoga aofia ai:

• Jaundice, o se tulaga e mafua ai ona lanu samasama lou paʻu ma ou mata
• Miaga lanu-uliuli
• Tiga o le manava
• Faanoi ma puaʻi
• Le lavava

Talu ai o le bilirubin i le urine e mafai ona faʻamaonia ai le faʻaleagaina o le ate a o le i aliali mai isi faʻailoga, e ono poloaʻia e lau tausi soifua maloloina se bilirubin i le suʻega pe a e iai i se tulaga maualuga mo le afaina o le ate. Mea lamatia mo faʻamaʻi o le ate aofia ai:

• Talafaʻasolopito o aiga i faʻamaʻi o le ate
• Inu malosi
• Faʻaalia pe ono aʻafia i siama o le hepatitis
• Puta tele
• Maʻi suka
• Aveina o vailaʻau faʻapitoa e ono mafua ai le afaina o le ate

O le a le mea e tupu i le taimi o le bilirubin i le urine test?

E manaʻomia e lau tausi soifua maloloina le aoina o se faʻataʻitaʻiga o lau miaga. I le taimi o lau asiasiga i le ofisa, o le a e mauaina se container e aoina ai le miaga ma faʻatonuga faʻapitoa e mautinoa ai o le faʻataʻitaʻiga e leai se aoga. O nei faʻatonuga e masani ona taʻua ole "mama mama metotia." O le mama puʻe metotia aofia ai laʻasaga nei:

1. Fufulu ou lima.
2. Faʻamama lou itutino tino i se faʻamama na tuʻuina atu ia te oe e lau tautua. E tatau i tamaloloa ona solo le pito o latou pene. Tamaʻitaʻi e tatau ona tatalaina a latou labia ma mama mai luma i tua.
3. Amata ona mimigi i totonu o le faletaele.
4. Faʻasuʻe le container container i lalo o lou vaitafe.
5. Aoina a itiiti mai o le aunese poʻo le lua o miaga i totonu o le koneteina, lea e tatau ona i ai faʻailoga e faʻailoa ai le aofaʻi.
6. Faʻauma urination i totonu o le faletaele.
7. Faʻafoʻi le container container i lau fomaʻi tausi soifua.

Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

E te le manaʻomia ni sauniuniga faʻapitoa e suʻesuʻe ai le bilirubin ile miaga. Afai na faʻatonuina e lau tausi soifua maloloina isi au mimi poʻo suʻega toto, oe ono manaʻomia le anapogi (aua le 'ai pe inu) mo ni nai itula ae le i faia le suʻega. O le a faʻailoa atu e lau tausi soifua maloloina oe iai ni faʻatonuga faʻapitoa e mulimuli ai.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E i ai le iloa lamatiaga i le i ai o le urinalysis poʻo se bilirubin i suʻega suʻega.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

A maua le bilirubin i lou miaga, e ono faʻaalia:

• Se faʻamaʻi ole ate pei ole hepatitis
• O se poloka i totonu o fausaga e feaveaʻi ai le palakalafa mai lou ate
• O se faʻafitauli i le ate galue

O le bilirubin i le suʻesuʻe suʻesuʻe e naʻo le tasi le fuataga o le galue o le ate. A faʻapea e le masani lelei au faʻaiuga, e ono poloaʻi e lau tausi soifua maloloina ni faʻaopopo toto ma le urine, e aofia ai ma le vaega o le ate. O le ate vaega o se faʻasologa o suʻega toto e fuaina ai eseese enzymes, polotini, ma vailaʻau i le ate. E masani ona faʻaaogaina e iloa ai faʻamaʻi o le ate.

Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga

Faʻamatalaga

1. American Liver Foundation [Initaneti]. Niu Ioka: American Liver Foundation; c2017. Suʻesuʻeina o Atinaʻe o le Atina [faafouina 2016 Jan 25; taʻua 2017 Mati 23]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.liverfoundation.org/for-patients/about-the-liver/the-progression-of-liver-disease/diagnosing-liver-disease/
2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. 2^leai Ed, Faʻamumū Filatelefaia: Wolters Kluwer Soifua Maloloina, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Bilirubin (Urine); 86–87 i.
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4. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. American Association mo vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: O le Suʻega [toe faafou 2016 Me 25; taʻua 2017 Mati 23]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/test
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6. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; c1998–2017. Urinalysis: Faʻafefea ona e sauniuni; 2016 Oketopa 19 [taʻua 2017 Mati 23]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/how-you-prepare/ppc-20255388
7. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; c1998–2017. Urinalysis: Le mea e mafai ona e faʻamoemoeina; 2016 Oketopa 19 [taʻua 2017 Mati 23]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/what-you-can-expect/rec-20255393
8. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Initaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2017. Urinalysis [taʻua 2017 Mar 23]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorder/diagnosis-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorder/urinalysis
9. Saint Francis Health System [Initaneti]. Tulsa (OK): Saint Francis Health System; c2016. Faʻamatalaga o le Onosaʻi: Aoina o se Mama Aʻoaʻi Urine faataʻitaʻi; [taʻua 2017 Jul 14]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.saintfrancis.com/lab/Documents/Collecting%20a%20Clean%20Catch%20Urine.pdf
10. O le Johns Hopkins Lupus Center [Initaneti]. Johns Hopkins Faʻafomai; c2017. Urinalysis [taʻua 2017 Mar 23]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.hopkinslupus.org/lupus-tests/screening-laboratory-tests/urinalysis/
11. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Health Encyclopedia: Direct Bilirubin [taʻua 2017 Mar 23]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=bilirubin_direct

O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.