Tusitala: Janice Evans
Aso O Foafoaga: 4 Iuli 2021
Faafouga Aso: 19 Novema 2024
Anonim
Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) Suʻega - VailaʻAu
Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) Suʻega - VailaʻAu

Anotusi

O le a le suʻega ole hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)?

O le suʻega ole hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) e fua ai le aofaʻi o le suka suka (kulukose) o loʻo faʻapipiʻi ile hemoglobin. Hemoglobin o le vaega o ou toto mumu toto e ave le okesene mai ou mama i le totoe o lou tino. O se suʻega ole HbA1c o loʻo faʻaalia mai ai le aofaʻi masani o kulukose na faʻapipiʻi ile hemoglobin na iai ile tolu masina ua tuanaʻi. O le tolu-masina averesi aua o le masani lena o le a le umi e ola ai le sela mumu.

Afai o maualuga lau HbA1c maualuga, atonu o se faʻailoga o le maʻisuka, o se tulaga masani e mafai ona mafua ai faʻafitauli faigata i le soifua maloloina, e aofia ai maʻi fatu, fatugaʻo faʻamaʻi, ma neura faʻaleagaina.

Isi igoa: HbA1c, A1c, glycohemoglobin, hemoglobin glycated, hemoglobin glycosylated

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

E mafai ona faʻaaoga le suʻega ole HbA1c e siaki ai le maʻisuka poʻo le prediabetes i tagata matutua. Prediabetes o lona uiga o lou toto suka tulaga maualuga faʻaalia ai oe i se tulaga lamatia mo le mauaina suka.

A faʻapea ua e maʻi suka, e mafai ona fesoasoani le suʻega ole HbA1c e mataitu ai lou tulaga ma le suka.


Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega HbA1c?

Atonu e te manaʻomia se suʻega ole HbA1c peʻa iai ni faʻailoga o le maʻisuka. E aofia ai:

  • Faateleina le fiainu
  • Faateleina urination
  • Faʻaaliga le malamalama
  • Le lavava

E mafai foi e lau fomaʻi tausi soifua ona faʻatonu se suʻega ile HbA1c pe a fai e maualuga atu lou aʻafiaga ile maʻi suka Mea lamatia aofia ai:

  • Ova tele pe lapoʻa
  • Toto maualuga
  • Talaʻaga o faʻamaʻi fatu
  • Le toaga i le tino

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole HbA1c?

O le polofesa mo le soifua maloloina o le a ave se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se uaua i lou lima, faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo. Lenei masani ona alu ifo i lalo o le lima minute.

Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

E te le manaʻomia ni sauniuniga faʻapitoa mo se suʻega HbA1c.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E laʻititi lava le aʻafia ile faia ole suʻega ile toto. E i ai sina tiga poʻo se tiga i le mea na tuu ai le nila, ae o le tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.


O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

HbA1c iʻuga e avatua i pasene. I lalo ifo o iʻuga masani.

  • Masani: HbA1c lalo o le 5.7%
  • Prediabetes: HbA1c i le va o le 5.7% ma le 6.4%
  • Maʻi suka: HbA1c o le 6.5% pe maualuga atu

O au taunuʻuga ono uiga ese se mea ese. A iai ni au fesili e uiga i au iʻuga, talanoa i lau fomaʻi.

Afai e maua oe i le maʻisuka, ua fautuaina e le American Diabetes Association le tausisi o lau HbA1c maualuga i lalo o le 7%. O lau fomaʻi tausi soifua ono i ai isi fautuaga mo oe, faʻamoemoe i lou aotelega soifua maloloina, tausaga, mamafa, ma isi mafuaʻaga.

Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga

E i ai se isi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i se HbA1c suʻega?

E le faʻaaogaina le suʻega ole HbA1c mo le maʻisuka faia, o se ituaiga o maʻisuka e naʻo fafine maʻitaga e aafia ai, pe mo le faʻamaonia o le maʻisuka i tamaiti.

Faʻapea foi, afai e maua oe i le toto poʻo se isi ituaiga o faʻaletonu toto, o se HbA1c suʻega ono laititi le sao mo le faʻamaonia o le maʻisuka. A faʻapea o loʻo ia oe se tasi o nei faʻamaʻi ma ua aʻafia i le maʻi suka, e ono fautuaina mai e lau tausi soifua maloloina au suʻega eseese.


Faʻamatalaga

  1. American Diabetes Association [Initaneti]. Arlington (VA): American Diabetes Association; c1995–2018. A1C ma le eAG [faafouina 2014 Sep 29; taʻua 2018 Jan 4]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/treatment-and-care/blood-glucose-control/a1c
  2. American Diabetes Association [Initaneti]. Arlington (VA): American Diabetes Association; c1995–2018. Tuutuuga Masani [faafouina 2014 Ape 7; taʻua 2018 Jan 4]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.diabetes.org/diabetes-basics/common-terms
  3. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. American Association mo vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2018. Maʻi suka [faʻafouina 2017 Tes 12; taʻua 2018 Jan 4]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/diabetes
  4. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. American Association mo vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2018. Hemoglobin A1c [toe faafou 2018 Ian 4; taʻua 2018 Jan 4]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/hemoglobin-a1c
  5. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; c1998–2017. A1c suʻega: Vaaiga aoao; 2016 Ian 7 [taʻua 2018 Jan 4]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/a1c-test/about/pac-20384643
  6. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Initaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc. c2018. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) [taʻua 2018 Jan 4]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorder/diabetes-mellitus-dm-and-disorder-of-blood-sugar-metabolism/diabetes-mellitus-dm#v773034
  7. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Tofotofoga Toto [taʻua 2018 Jan 4]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/with
  8. National Institute of Diabetes ma Digestive ma Fatugaʻo Faamaʻi [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Suʻesuʻega o le maʻisuka & faʻamaoniga; 2016 Nov [taʻua 2018 Jan 4]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/tests-diagnosis
  9. National Institute of Diabetes ma Digestive ma Fatugaʻo Faamaʻi [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; O le A1c Suʻega & Maʻi suka; 2014 Sep [taʻua 2018 Jan 4]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/tests-diagnosis/a1c-test
  10. National Institute of Diabetes ma Digestive ma Fatugaʻo Faamaʻi [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; O le a le maʻi suka?; 2016 Nov [taʻua 2018 Jan 4]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/what-is-diabetes
  11. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: A1c [taʻua 2018 Jan 4]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=A1C
  12. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2018. Glycohemoglobin (HbA1c, A1c): Iʻuga [faʻafouina 2017 Mar 13; taʻua 2018 Jan 4]; [pe a ma le 8 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hemoglobin-a1c/hw8432.html#hw8441
  13. UW Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Madison (WI): Iunivesite o Wisconsin Falemai ma Falemai Pulega; c2018. Glycohemoglobin (HbA1c, A1c): Suʻesuʻega o Vaaiga [toefaʻaleleia 2017 Mar 13; taʻua 2018 Jan 4]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hemoglobin-a1c/hw8432.html

O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.

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