Tusitala: Roger Morrison
Aso O Foafoaga: 28 Setema 2021
Faafouga Aso: 13 Novema 2024
Anonim
Side Effects of Methotrexate
Ata: Side Effects of Methotrexate

Anotusi

Methotrexate laupapa o se fofo faʻailoa mo le togafitiga o rheumatoid gugu ma ogaoga psoriasis e le tali atu i isi togafitiga. I se faʻaopopoga, methotrexate o loʻo avanoa foi o se tui, faʻaaogaina i chemotherapy mo le togafitiga o le kanesa.

O lenei fofo e avanoa i le tulaga o le fualaʻau poʻo le tui ma mafai ona maua i fale talavai i lalo o igoa o Tecnomet, Enbrel ma Endofolin, faʻataʻitaʻiga.

Mo le a

Methotrexate i papamaa o loʻo faʻailoa mai mo le togafitia o le rheumatoid gugu, talu ai e i ai ona aafiaga ile immune system, faʻaititia le mumu, o lana gaioiga na maitauina ile vaiaso lona 3 o togafitiga.I le togafitia o le psoriasis, methotrexate faʻaititia ai le faʻateleina ma le fulafula o sela o le paʻu ma ona aʻafiaga e maitauina 1 i le 4 vaiaso talu le amataga o togafitiga.


Inhotable methotrexate o loʻo faʻailoa mai e togafitia ai le oona o le psoriasis ma ituaiga nei o kanesa:

  • Gestational trophoblastic neoplasms;
  • Leukemias o le lymphocytic matuitui;
  • Kanesa laʻitiiti sela
  • Le kanesa o le ulu ma le ua;
  • Kanesa o le susu;
  • Osteosarcoma;
  • Togafitiga ma prophylaxis o lymphoma po meningeal leukemia;
  • Palliative togafitiga mo tumors mautu gaogao;
  • Le-Hodgkin's lymphomas ma Burkitt's lymphoma.

Faʻafefea ona faʻaaoga

1. Rheumatoid gugu

Ole vailaʻau fautuaina ole gutu e mafai ona 7.5 mg, tasi ile vaiaso pe 2.5 mg, ile 12 itula, mo tolu tui, faʻatautaia ose taʻamilosaga, tasi ile vaiaso.

O metotia mo tulafono taʻitasi e tatau ona fetuʻunaʻi lemu ina ia maua se tali sili ona lelei, ae le tatau ona sili atu i le aofaʻi o vaiasosa vaiaso o le 20 mg.

2. Suka

O le fualaʻau tuʻu fofo fautuaina o le 10-25 mg i le vaiaso, seʻia maua se tali talafeagai pe, i se isi itu, 2.5 mg, taʻi 12 itula, mo tolu tui.


O metotia i tulafono taʻitasi e mafai ona fetuʻunaʻi lemu ina ia ausia se tali lelei a le falemaʻi, aloese mai le sili atu i le fualaʻau o le 30 mg i le vaiaso.

Mo mataupu o le tuga o le psoriasis, pe a faʻaaoga le tui methotrexate, o le tasi fualaʻau o le 10 i le 25 mg i le vaiaso e tatau ona faʻatautaia seʻia maua se tali talafeagai. Aʻo ia iloa faʻailoga o le psoriasis ma le mea e tatau ona e faʻaeteete.

3. Kanesa

O le fofo togafitiga o methotrexate mo oncological faʻailoga e lautele lautele, fuafua i le ituaiga o kanesa, tino mamafa ma tulaga o le tagata maʻi.

Aafiaga e ono tutupu

O aʻafiaga e masani ona tupu e ono tupu i taimi o togafitiga ma le fualaʻau o loʻo tiga ai le ulu, ua o le ua, puaʻi, fiva, mumu o le paʻu, faʻateleina le uric acid ma faʻaititia le numera o sperm, foliga mai o papala gutu, fulafula o le laulaufaiva ma pulu, manava manava, faʻaititia sela papaʻe papaʻe ma fua faʻamaonia, fatugaʻo toilalo ma pharyngitis.


O ai e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina

Methotrexate laulau ua faʻataʻitaʻia mo tagata mamaʻi e iai le faʻatamaʻi i le methotrexate poʻo se isi lava vaega o le faʻatulagaina, fafine maʻitaga, fafine faʻa lactating, tagata e faʻatamaʻia le puipuiga o le tino, ogaoga le ate poʻo fatugaʻo ma suiga i sela toto e pei o le faʻaititia o sela toto e faitau ai sela papaʻe o le toto, mumu sela toto ma papamaa.

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