Nitrites i Urine
Anotusi
- Faʻafefea ona e suʻesuʻeina mo nitrites i mimi?
- O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
- Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se nitrites i suʻega suʻega?
- Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole nitrites ile urine test?
- Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
- E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
- O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
- E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le nitrites i miaga suʻega?
- Faʻamatalaga
Faʻafefea ona e suʻesuʻeina mo nitrites i mimi?
O le urinalysis, e taʻua foi o le suʻega, e mafai ona iloa ai le i ai o nitrites i le miaga. O le miaga masani e iai vailaʻau e taʻua o nitrates. Afai e ulufale siama i totonu o le urinary tract, e mafai ona liua nitrates i eseʻese, tutusa igoa igoa vailaʻau taʻua o nitrites. Nitrites i miaga ono avea ma faʻailoga o le urinary tract infection (UTI).
UTIs o se tasi o sili ona taatele ituaiga o siama, aemaise lava i fafine. O le mea e lelei ai, o le tele o UTIs e le ogaoga ma e masani ona togafitia i vailaʻau. E taua le vaʻai i lau fomaʻi pe a iai ni faʻailoga o le UTI ina ia mafai ai ona amata loa togafitiga.
Isi igoa: suʻega suʻesuʻe, suʻesuʻe suʻesuʻe, suʻesuʻe mimi microscopic, suʻesuʻeina microscopic o le urine, UA
O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
O le urinalysis, lea e aofia ai le suʻega mo nitrites i mimi, atonu o se vaega o le suʻega masani. E mafai foi ona faʻaaogaina e siaki ai se UTI.
Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se nitrites i suʻega suʻega?
O lau fomaʻi tausi soifua ono faʻatonuina se urinalysis o se vaega o le siaki masani pe o i ai ni faʻailoga o le UTI. Faʻailoga o le UTI ono aofia ai:
- Tele taimi e manaʻomia ai le feitimiti, ae laititi lava le mimi e sau i fafo
- Urination tiga
- Pogisa, puaoa, pe mumu lanu mumu
- Leaga ise manogi leaga
- Vaivaiga ma le lelava, aemaise lava i fafine matutua ma aliʻi
- Fiva
Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole nitrites ile urine test?
E manaʻomia e lau tausi soifua maloloina le aoina o se faʻataʻitaʻiga o lau miaga. I le taimi o lau asiasiga i le ofisa, o le a e mauaina se container e aoina ai le miaga ma faʻatonuga faʻapitoa e mautinoa ai o le faʻataʻitaʻiga e leai se aoga. O nei faʻatonuga e masani ona taʻua ole "mama mama metotia." O le mama puʻe metotia aofia ai laʻasaga nei:
- Fufulu ou lima.
- Faʻamama lou itutino tino i se faʻamama na tuʻuina atu ia te oe e lau tautua. E tatau i tamaloloa ona solo le pito o latou pene. Tamaʻitaʻi e tatau ona tatalaina a latou labia ma mama mai luma i tua.
- Amata ona mimigi i totonu o le faletaele.
- Faʻasuʻe le container container i lalo o lou vaitafe.
- Aoina a itiiti mai o le aunese poʻo le lua o miaga i totonu o le koneteina, lea e tatau ona i ai faʻailoga e faʻailoa ai le aofaʻi.
- Faʻauma urination i totonu o le faletaele.
- Faʻafoʻi le container container e pei ona faatonuina e lau auaunaga faʻasoifua maloloina
Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
E te le manaʻomia ni sauniuniga faʻapitoa e faʻataʻitaʻi ai nitrites i miaga. Afai na faʻatonuina e lau tausi soifua maloloina isi au mimi poʻo suʻega toto, oe ono manaʻomia le anapogi (aua le 'ai pe inu) mo ni nai itula ae le i faia le suʻega. O le a faʻailoa atu e lau tausi soifua maloloina oe iai ni faʻatonuga faʻapitoa e mulimuli ai.
E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
E i ai le iloa lamatiaga i le i ai o le urinalysis po o se nitrites i miaga suʻega.
O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
Afai e i ai ni nitrites i lou miaga, atonu o lona uiga o loʻo i ai sau UTI. Peitai, tusa lava pe le maua ni nitrites, oe ono i ai se faʻamaʻi, aua siama e le suia taimi uma nitrates i nitrites. A iai ni faʻailoga o le UTI ia te oe, e vaʻaia foʻi e lau tautua faʻasoifua maloloina isi faʻaiuga o lou urinalysis, aemaise ai ole paʻepaʻe ole toto paʻepaʻe. O le maualuga paepae toto paʻepaʻe numera i mimi o le isi ono faʻailoga o se faʻamaʻi. Ina ia iloa le uiga o au iʻuga, talanoa i lau soifua maloloina.
Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga
E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le nitrites i miaga suʻega?
Afai o le urinalysis o se vaega o lau masani siaki, o le a tofotofoina lou miaga mo le tele o vailaʻau faʻatasi ai ma nitrites. E aofia ai sela mumu ma papaʻe o le toto, polotini, suka ma suka tulaga, sela vaega, ma tioata i lou miaga.
Faʻamatalaga
- Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. 2leai Ed, Faʻamumū Filatelefaia: Wolters Kluwer Soifua Maloloina, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Urinalysis; i. 508–9.
- James G, Paul K, Fuller J. Urinary Nitrite ma Urinary-tract siama. American Journal of Clinical Pathology [Initaneti]. 1978 Oketopa [taʻua 2017 Mati 18]; 70 (4): 671–8. Avanoa mai: http://ajcp.oxfordjournals.org/content/ajcpath/70/4/671.full.pdf
- Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. American Association mo vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Le Tofotofoga; [faʻafouina 2016 Me 25; taʻua 2017 Mati 18]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/test
- Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. American Association mo vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Tolu Ituaiga o Suʻega; [taʻua 2017 Mati 18]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/ui-exams/start/1#nitrite
- Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; c1998–2017. Urinalysis: Faʻafefea ona e sauniuni; 2016 Oketopa 19 [taʻua 2017 Mati 18]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/how-you-prepare/ppc-20255388
- Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; c1998–2017. Urinalysis: Le mea e mafai ona e faʻamoemoeina; 2016 Oketopa 19 [taʻua 2017 Mati 18]; [pe a ma le 5 pupuni] Avanoa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/what-you-can-expect/rec-20255393
- Merck Manual Consumer Version [Initaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2017. Urinalysis; [taʻua 2017 Mati 18]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorder/diagnosis-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorder/urinalysis
- National Institute of Diabetes ma Digestive ma Fatugaʻo Faamaʻi [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Faamaʻi pipisi o le Urinary Tract (UTIs); 2012 Me [taʻua 2017 Mati 18]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/urinary-tract-infections-utis
- Saint Francis Health System [Initaneti]. Tulsa (OK): Saint Francis Health System; c2016. Faʻamatalaga o le Onosaʻi: Aoina o se Mama Aʻoaʻi Urine faataʻitaʻi; [taʻua 2017 Ape 13]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.saintfrancis.com/lab/Documents/Collecting%20a%20Clean%20Catch%20Urine.pdf
- O le Johns Hopkins Lupus Center [Initaneti]. Johns Hopkins Faʻafomai; c2017. Urinalysis; [taʻua 2017 Mati 18]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.hopkinslupus.org/lupus-tests/screening-laboratory-tests/urinalysis/
- Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: Mikerosekope Urinalisis; [taʻua 2017 Mati 18]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=urinanalysis_microscopic_exam
- Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs); [taʻua 2017 Mati 18]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid;=P01497
O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.