Faʻafefea ona iloa ma faʻamaonia le Sjogren's syndrome
Anotusi
O le Sjögren's syndrome o se faʻamaʻi masani ma le autoimmune rheumatic, e faʻailoa mai e le fulafula o isi manava i le tino, e pei o le gutu ma mata, e iʻu ai i faʻailoga e pei o le gutu mago ma le lagona o le oneone i mata, faʻatasi ai ma le faʻateleina o faʻamaʻi pipisi. pei o cavities ma conjunctivitis.
Sjögren's syndrome e mafai ona faʻaalia o ia i auala e 2:
- Peraimeri: pe a faia i le tuʻulafoaʻina, ona o suiga i le puipuiga;
- Maualuga: pe a aliaʻe mai faʻatasi ma isi autoimmune faʻamaʻi, pei o rheumatoid gugu, lupus, scleroderma, vasculitis, poʻo ma le faaumiumi hepatitis.
O lenei faʻamaʻi, e ui lava e le mafai ona togafitia, e i ai sona lelei atinaʻe, ma e tupu i luga o le tele o tausaga, ma o loʻo i ai foʻi togafitiga togafiti e faʻamalolo ai faʻailoga ma faʻaleleia atili ai le olaga o le tagata, pei o le paʻu o mata ma le fulufuga faua.
Faailoga autu
I le Sjögren's syndrome o loʻo i ai le faʻaleagaina o le puipuiga o le tagata, ma mafua ai le mumu ma le faʻaleagaina o oe lava, aemaise lava gaʻo ma lacrimal. I lenei auala, nei glands le mafai ona gaosia secretions, ma faʻailoga pei o:
- Gutu mago, e iloa ole xerostomia;
- Faigata ile foloina o meaʻai mamago;
- Faigata tautalaga mo se taimi umi;
- Manava tiga;
- Matutu mata;
- Lagona o le oneone i mata ma mumu;
- Eyestrain;
- Malamalama lelei i le malamalama;
- Tulaga lamatia o le faapapalaina o papala;
- Faʻateleina le aʻafia o faʻamaʻi pipisi e pei o ana, gingivitis ma le faʻamaʻi;
- Paʻu matutu ma mago o le mucosa o vaega tumaʻoti.
O lenei faʻamaʻi e sili ona taatele i tamaʻitaʻi, ae mafai ona tupu i tagata o soʻo se tausaga. I nisi tulaga, o faʻailoga muamua e aliali mai i le maʻitaga, aua o le vaitaimi lea o suiga o le hormonal ma lagona faʻaosofia e mafai ona faʻateleina ai lenei ituaiga o maʻi.
Isi ituaiga o faʻailoga
I tulaga e seasea tupu, o lenei faʻamaʻi e mafai ona mafua ai faʻailoga ma faʻailoga e le fesoʻotaʻi ma gaʻoa, e faʻaigoaina o extraglandular faʻaaliga. Nisi e:
- Tiga soʻoga ma le tino;
- Le lelava ma vaivaiga;
- Tale mama;
- Suiga i le paʻu, pei o hives, tot br, paʻu manuʻa ma suiga i le malamalama.
I se faʻaopopoga, Sjögren's syndrome e mafai ona mafua ai faʻailoga o le neura, o le avea ma ituaiga sili atu ogaoga o faʻaaliga, lea e mafai ona maua ai le leai o se malosi i se tino nofoaga, suiga i lagona, faʻaletonu ma faigata i gaioiga.
E ui e le masani ai, o tagata e maua i le Sjögren's syndrome e ono maua foi se avanoa tele e atiaʻe ai le lymphoma, lea e mafai ona tupu i ni tulaga alualu i luma o le maʻi.
Faʻafefea ona faʻamaonia le faʻamaoniga
O le faʻamaoniga o le Sjögren's syndrome na faia e le rheumatologist, o ia na te iloiloina ia faʻailoga, faia se suʻesuʻega o tino o le tino ma mafai ona talosagaina faʻataʻitaʻiga o ni faʻailoga o le puipuiga, e taʻua o le anti-Ro / SSA, anti-La / SSB ma le FAN.
E mafai ona talosagaina se biopsy o le laugutu e faʻamaonia pe a i ai le masalosalo o le faʻamaoniga poʻo le iloiloina o le i ai o isi mea e ono mafua ai faʻailoga e pei o lenei syndrome, pei o viral faʻamaʻi, suka, faʻaaogaina o nisi vailaʻau poʻo mafuaʻaga mafaufau, mo faʻataʻitaʻiga. Siaki pe o le a le isi mafuaʻaga o le mago gutu ma pe faʻafefea ona teteʻe i ai.
I se faʻaopopoga, e taua foʻi le suʻesuʻeina o le i ai o le Hepatitis C, aua o lenei siama e mafai ona mafua ai faʻailoga foliga tutusa ma i latou o le Sjögren's syndrome.
Faʻafefea ona togafitia
Togafitiga mo le Sjögren's syndrome e tele lava ina faia e taofi ai faʻailoga, faʻaaogaina o le faʻasusu o mata i lalo ma le faua faua, faʻapea foi ma vailaʻau e pei o anti-inflammatories, corticosteroids poʻo le hydroxychloroquine, mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, e faʻaititia ai le fulafula, faʻatonuina e le rheumatologist.
O isi auala masani e aofia ai le lamulamuina o suka, o le vai inu ma le mataua o le tipolo poʻo le chamomile ti ma le taumafaina o meaʻai e tele i le omega 3, pei o iʻa, suauʻu olive ma le flaxseed oil. Saili atili auiliiliga pe faʻafefea ona togafitia le Sjögren's syndrome.