Pancreas divisum
Pancreas divisum o se fananau mai faaletonu vaega o le pancreas le auai faatasi. O le pancreas o se umi, mafolafola totoga tu i le va o le manava ma tuasivi. E fesoasoani ile faʻaluina o meaai.
Pancreas divisum o le sili masani ona fanau mai faaletonu o le pancreas. I le tele o tulaga, o lenei faaletonu alu alu leiloa ma mafua ai leai ni faʻafitauli. E le o iloa le mafuaʻaga o le faaletonu.
A o tuputupu aʻe le pepe i le manava, e lua vaega eseese o aano o le tino e faʻatasia e faʻatupu ai le pancreas. E tofu vaega ma le paipa, e taʻua o le auala. A faʻatasia faʻatasi vaega, ua faia se auala mulimuli, ua taʻua o le pancreatic duct. Sua suāvai ma digestive (enzymes) gaosia e le pancreas masani tafe i lenei auala.
E tupu le Pancreas divisum pe a le sosolo le ala a o tuputupu aʻe le pepe. Fluid mai le lua vaega o le pancreas alavai i ni vaega eseese o le pito i luga vaega o le laʻau laiti (duodenum). E tupu lea ile 5% ile 15% o tagata.
Afai o le pancreatic duct avea poloka, fulafula ma aano o le tino faʻaleagaina (pancreatitis) ono tupu.
Tele o tagata e leai ni faʻailoga. Afai e maua oe i le pancreatitis, faʻailoga aofia ai:
- Manava o le manava, o le tele o taimi i le puta i luga manava e mafai ona lagonaina i le tua
- Fula manava (distention)
- Faanoi poʻo puaʻi
Atonu e te maua ia faʻataʻitaʻiga nei:
- Laʻititi ultrasound
- Suʻega CT scan
- Amilase ma lipase toto suʻega
- Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
- Maneta resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP)
- Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)
O nei togafitiga atonu e manaʻomia pe a fai oe maua faʻailoga o le tulaga, pe afai pancreatitis toe foʻi:
- ERCP ma se tipi e faʻalautele ai le avanoa e faʻamama ai le ala o le pancreatic
- Tuʻuina o se stent e puipuia ai le auala mai le poloka
Oe ono manaʻomia se taotoga pe a fai e le aoga nei togafitiga.
Tele o taimi, e lelei le iʻuga.
Ole faʻafitauli autu ole pancreas divisum ole pancreatitis.
Valaʻau lau fomaʻi pe a fai e te maua faʻailoga o lenei faʻamaʻi.
Talu ai o lenei tulaga o loʻo i ai i le taimi o le fanau mai, e leai se iloa auala e puipuia ai.
Pancreatic divisum
- Pancreas divisum
- Polokalama Digestive
- Laʻau Endocrine
- Pankreas
Adams DB, Cote GA. Pancreas divisum ma isi fesuiaʻiga o le sili atu o dorsal ductal anatomy. I: Cameron AM, Cameron JL, eds. Togafitiga i le taimi nei. 13th lomiga. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 515-521.
Barth BA, Husain SZ. Anatomy, histology, embryology ma atinaʻe anomalies o le pancreas. I totonu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger ma Fordtran's Gastrointestinal ma le Maʻi ole: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Pulega. 10 ed. Filatelefaia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: mata 55.
Kumar V, Abbas AK, Astre JC. Pankreas. I: Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC, eds. Robbins Faʻavae Pathology. 10 ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mata 17.