Fafagaina faagaau faaofi - gastrostomy

O le faʻaofiina o le faagaau o le gastrostomy o le tuʻuina atu lea o se meaʻai i totonu o le paʻu ma le manava o le puipui. E alu saʻo i le manava.

Gastrostomy fafagaina paipa (G-tube) faʻaofiina faia o loʻo faia i se vaega e faʻaaogaina ai se faʻataʻatiaga e faʻaigoaina o le endoscopy. Ole auala lea e vaʻai ai i totonu ole tino faʻaaogaina se paipa fetuʻutuʻu ma se tamai mea puʻeata i lona itu. O le endoscope e tuʻuina i totonu o le gutu ma lalo o le esophagus, lea e tau atu i le manava.

A maeʻa ona faʻaofi le faʻamaʻi endoscopy, o le paʻu i luga o le itu tauagavale o le manava (manava) vaega e faʻamamaina ma gase. O le fomaʻi na te faia se tamaʻi tipi i lenei itu. O le G-tube ua faʻaofiina i totonu o lenei tipi i totonu o le manava. O le paipa e laʻititi, fetuutuunai, ma papaʻu. E faʻaaoga e le fomaʻi suʻi e tapuni ai le manava i tafatafa o le paipa.

Gastrostomy fafagaina paipa tuʻu i ai mo eseʻese mafuaʻaga. Atonu e manaʻomia mo se taimi puʻupuʻu pe tumau. Lenei auala e mafai ona faʻaaogaina mo:

• Pepe ma le fanau mai faaletonu o le gutu, esophagus, poʻo le manava (mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, esophageal atresia poʻo le tracheal esophageal fistula)
• Tagata e le mafai ona folo folo saʻo
• Tagata e le mafai ona lava meaai i le gutu e ola maloloina
• Tagata e masani ona manava i meaʻai a o 'aʻai

Aafiaga mo le taotoga poʻo endoscopic faʻaofiina paipa fafagaina o:

• Toto
• Siama

O le a tuʻuina atu ia te oe se mea faʻafilemu ma se mea tiga. I le tele o tulaga, o nei vailaʻau e avatua e ala i le alatoto (laina IV) i lou lima. Oe tatau ona lagonaina le leai se tiga ma le manatuaina le gaioiga.

O se vailaʻau numbing ono luluina i lou gutu e puipuia ai le manaʻo e tale pe gag pe a tuʻuina le endoscope. O le gutu leoleo o le a tuʻuina e puipui ou nifo ma le endoscope.

Dentures tatau ona aveʻese.

Lenei e masani lava o se taotoga faigofie ma se vaʻaiga lelei. Usitaʻi i se faʻatonuga mo oe lava, e aofia ai:

• Faʻafefea ona tausi le paʻu faʻataʻamilo i le paipa
• Faailoga ma faʻailoga o faʻamaʻi pipisi
• O le a le mea e fai pe a toso ese le paipa
• Faailoga ma faʻailoga o le poloka poloka
• Faʻafefea ona sasaa le manava i totonu o le paipa
• Faʻafefea ma mea e fafaga i totonu o le paipa
• Faʻafefea ona nana le paipa i lalo o lavalava
• O a gaioiga masani e mafai ona faʻaauau

O le manava ma le manava o le a faʻamalolo i le 5 i le 7 aso. O tiga tiga e mafai ona togafitia i vailaʻau. Fafaga o le a amata lemu i le manino vai, ma faateleina lemu.

Gastrostomy tube faʻaofi; G-tube faʻaofiina; Faʻaofiina paipa PEG; Faʻaputuga paipa manava; Faʻaputuga faʻafaʻavae o le gastrostomy gastrostomy

• Gastrostomy tube faʻatulagaina - faʻasologa

Kessel D, Robertson I. Togafitiga o tulaga tau gastrointestinal. I: Kessel D, Robertson I, eds. Vaʻaia Faʻasolosolo Radiology: O Se Faʻaola Ola. 4th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mata 42.

Murray TE, Lee MJ. Gastrostomy ma le jejunostomy. I: Mauro MA, Murphy KP, Thomson KR, Venbrux AC, Morgan RA, eds. Faʻafeagai-Faʻataʻitaʻiina Ata. 3rd ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: mata 91.

Twyman SL, Davis PW. Fuafua endoscopic gastrostomy faʻatulagaina ma sui. I le: Fowler GC, ed. Pfenninger ma Fowler's Taualumaga mo le Peraimeri Care. 4th ed. Filatelefia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 92.