Prothrombin Taimi Tofotofoga ma INR (PT / INR)

Anotusi

• Ole a le suʻega ole taimi ole prothrombin ma le INR (PT / INR)?
• O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?
• Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega PT / INR?
• Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole PT / INR?
• Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?
• E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?
• O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?
• E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le PT / INR suʻega?
• Faʻamatalaga

Ole a le suʻega ole taimi ole prothrombin ma le INR (PT / INR)?

Ole taimi ole suʻega ole prothrombin (PT) e fua ai le umi e fai ai se faʻaputuputu i totonu ole faʻataʻitaʻiga ole toto. O le INR (international normalized ratio) o se ituaiga o faʻatusatusaga faʻavae i luga o iʻuga o suʻega PT.

Prothrombin o se polotini faia e le ate. O se tasi o le tele o vailaʻau lauiloa o le faʻaputuputu (coagulation) itu. A maua sau manuʻaga poʻo se isi manuʻa e mafua ai le palapala, o lou faʻaputuga o mea totino e galulue faʻatasi e fausia ai se faʻaputuga toto. Ole faʻapipiʻiina ole laʻasaga e maualalo ifo le maualalo o lou toto e afua mai i se manua. O laʻasaga e maualuga tele e mafai ona tupu ai ni meaʻai faʻafefe i ou alatoto poʻo uaua.

O le suʻega ole PT / INR e fesoasoani e suʻesuʻe pe o faʻatetete lou toto i se tulaga masani. E siaki foi e vaai pe o se vailaʻau e puipuia ai le faʻaputuga toto e galue i le auala e tatau ai.

Isi igoa: prothrombin taimi / faʻavaomalo faʻatulagaina faʻatusatusa, PT protime

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

O le PT / INR suʻega e masani ona faʻaaoga e:

• Vaʻai pe faʻafefea ona aoga warfarin. Warfarin o se toto-manifinifi vailaʻau e faʻaogaina e togafitia ma puipuia ai le mataʻutia toto pala. (Coumadin o se masani igoa igoa mo warfarin.)
• Saili le mafuaʻaga mo le le lava o le toto
• Saili le mafuaaga mo le le masani ai le toto
• Siaki le faʻaogaina ole faʻaputuputu aʻo leʻi faia se taotoga
• Siaki mo faʻafitauli o le ate

O le PT / INR suʻesuʻega e masani ona faia faʻatasi ma le vaega o le thromboplastin taimi (PTT) suʻega. O le suʻega a le PTT e siaki ai foʻi faʻafitauli i le faʻaputuputu o fale.

Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai se suʻega PT / INR?

Oe ono manaʻomia lenei suʻega peʻa fai o oe e ave le warfarin i se tulaga masani. E fesoasoani le suʻega ia mautinoa o loʻo e inu le tui saʻo.

Afai e te le o inu warfarin, oe ono manaʻomia lenei faʻataʻitaʻiga pe a fai o loʻo ia oe ni faʻailoga o le alu toto poʻo se faʻamaʻi fale.

Faʻailoga o le faʻamaʻi toto e aofia ai:

• Le mafaamatalaina mamafa mamafa
• Maua gofie
• E le masani ai le mamafa o le isu
• Le masani ai mamafa mamafa vaitaimi i fafine

Faʻailoga o le faʻaletonu gaioiga aofia ai:

• Paʻu vae poʻo le agamalu
• Fula vae
• Mūmū poʻo mūmū laina i luga o vae
• Faʻalavelave manava
• Mama
• Tiga o le fatafata
• Ose fatu tata

I se faʻaopopoga, oe ono manaʻomia se suʻega PT / INR pe a fai ua e sauni mo se taotoga. E fesoasoani ia mautinoa o lou toto ua faʻaputuputu masani, o lea e te le leiloa tele ai le toto i le taimi o le gaioiga.

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole suʻega ole PT / INR?

O le suʻega e mafai ona faia i luga o se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se alatoto poʻo se tamatamai lima.

Mo se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai le alatoto:

O le polofesa mo le soifua maloloina o le a ave se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se uaua i lou lima, faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo. Lenei masani ona alu ifo i lalo o le lima minute.

Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga ole toto mai le tumutumulima:

E mafai ona faia se suʻega o tamatamailima i le ofisa o le tautua poʻo lou fale. Afai o loʻo e ave le warfarin, e ono fautuaina oe e lau tautua oe e faʻataʻitaʻia lou toto i taimi uma i le faʻaaogaina o le PT-INR i le fale. I le taimi o lenei suʻega, oe poʻo lau tautua o le a:

• Faʻaaoga se tamai nila e tui ai lou tamailima lima
• Faʻaputuputu se mataua o le toto ma faʻaeʻe i luga o se fasimea poʻo seisi mea faigaluega faʻapitoa
• Tuʻu le mea faigaluega poʻo le fasi pepa faʻataʻitaʻi i totonu o se masini e fuafua ai faʻaiuga. I-fale masini e laʻititi ma mama.

Afai o loʻo e faʻaaogaina se pusa suʻega i le fale, e tatau ona e iloiloina au faʻaiuga ma lau tautua. E faʻailoa atu oe e lau tautua pe faʻafefea ona ia manaʻo e mauaina ia iʻuga.

Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

Afai o loʻo e inu warfarin, oe ono manaʻomia le faʻatuai o lau inumaga i aso uma seʻi maeʻa suʻega. O le a faʻailoa atu e lau tausi soifua maloloina oe iai nisi faʻatonuga faʻapitoa e mulimuli ai.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

E laʻititi lava le aʻafia ile faia ole suʻega ile toto. E i ai sina tiga poʻo se tiga i le mea na tuu ai le nila, ae o le tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

Afai na faʻataʻitaʻia oe ona o loʻo e ave le warfarin, o au iʻuga atonu o le INR tulaga. INR tulaga e masani ona faʻaaogaina aua latou te faʻafaigofieina ona faʻatusatusa iʻuga mai 'eseʻese labs ma eseʻese metotia suʻega. Afai e te le o inu warfarin, o au iʻuga ono i le tulaga o INR tulaga poʻo le numera o sekone e manaʻomia mo lou toto faʻataʻitaʻiga e faʻaputuputu (prothrombin taimi).

Afai o loʻo e ave warfarin:

• INR maualuga e maualalo tele atonu o lona uiga oe i se tulaga lamatia mo matautia pala toto.
• Ole maualuga ole INR e ono faʻapea e ono lamatia ai lou toto.

Lau fomaʻi tausi soifua maloloina e ono suia lau tui o warfarin e faʻaititia ai nei lamatiaga.

Afai e te le o warfarin ma lau INR poʻo prothrombin taimi iʻuga e le masani ai, atonu o lona uiga o se tasi o tulaga nei:

• O se faʻamaʻi toto, o se tulaga e le mafai ai e le tino ona faʻapipiʻi lelei le toto, ma mafua ai le tele o le palapala
• O se faʻaletoto gofie, o se tulaga e faʻateleina ai le tino o le tino i totonu o alatoto poʻo alatoto
• Maʻi ole ate
• Le lava le Vitamini K.Vitamini K e taua tele i le faʻaputuputu o le toto.

Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga

E i ai seisi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga i le PT / INR suʻega?

O nisi taimi o suʻega ole ate e okaina faʻatasi ma le suʻega ole PT / INR. E aofia ai:

• Vaelua Aminotransferase (AST)
• Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)

Faʻamatalaga

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O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.