Togafitiga faʻapitoa mo le kanesa o le susu o le susu: 7 Mea e Tatau Ona Iloa
Anotusi
- 1. O a togafitiga faʻatulagaina?
- 2. Faʻafefea ona ese le faʻatulagaina togafitiga mai masani togafitiga?
- 3. Faʻafefea ona atiaʻe togafitiga faʻapitoa?
- 4. O a faʻamaonia togafitiga faʻatulagaina ma faʻafefea ona latou galulue?
- 5. O ai e tauva mo le faʻatulagaina o togafitiga?
- 6. E i ai tapulaʻa o faʻatulagaina togafitiga?
- 7. O a masani masani aʻafiaga o faʻatautaia togafitiga?
O ni malamalamaaga fou i le kanesa o le kanesa ua mafua ai le tele o togafitiga faʻapitoa mo le kanesa o le susu. Lenei malae folafolaina o kanesa togafitiga faʻailoaina ma osofaʻia sela kanesa sili atu le lelei. Nei o mea e fitu e tatau ona e iloa e uiga i lenei fou vaega o le atoatoa fualaʻau.
1. O a togafitiga faʻatulagaina?
O togafitiga faʻapitoa e faʻaogaina faʻamatalaga e uiga i ou kenera ma polotini e puipuia, faʻamaonia ai, ma togafitia ai le kanesa. O togafitiga e faʻamoemoe e osofaʻia ni sela o le kanesa e aunoa ma le afaina ai o sela maloloina.
2. Faʻafefea ona ese le faʻatulagaina togafitiga mai masani togafitiga?
Galue chemotherapy galue i le fasiotia uma masani ma vave vaevaeina sela kanesa. Ua fuafuaina togafitiga faʻapitoa e poloka ai le salalau o faʻatinoga o molelaʻula e fesoʻotaʻi ma le kanesa.
O sela kanesa e ese mai sela maloloina. O togafitiga faʻapitoa e mafai ona iloa ai sela papala ona faʻaleagaina lea pe faʻalavelave i lo latou tuputupu aʻe e aunoa ma le faʻaleagaina o sela e le o kanesa. Lenei ituaiga o togafitiga e manatu o se ituaiga o chemotherapy, e ui lava e ese le galue. O togafiti faʻataʻitaʻia e faʻapea foi ona i ai ni laʻititi aʻafiaga nai lo fualaʻau masani o le chemotherapy.
3. Faʻafefea ona atiaʻe togafitiga faʻapitoa?
O le laʻasaga muamua i le atiaʻeina o se togafitiga faʻatulagaina o le faʻailoaina lea o faʻailoga mole mole mole sao i le tuputupu aʻe o le kanesa ma ola ai. O le taimi lava e iloa ai se faʻailoga, o se togafitiga e atiaʻe e faʻalavelave i le gaosiga poʻo le ola o sela kanesa. Lenei mafai ona faia e ala i le faʻaititia o le gaioiga o le faʻailoga pe puipuia mai le fusifusia i se receptor e masani faʻagaoioia.
4. O a faʻamaonia togafitiga faʻatulagaina ma faʻafefea ona latou galulue?
- Hormone togafitiga telegese pe taofi le tuputupu aʻe o le homone-maʻaleʻa tuma e manaʻomia ni homone mautinoa e tuputupu aʻe.
- Faʻamalosi maso transduction poloka poloka gaioiga o molelaʻele e auai i faʻailoga fesuiaʻiga, o le gaioiga e tali atu ai le sela i faʻailo mai lona siʻosiʻomaga.
- Gene faʻaali modulator(GEM) fesuiaʻi le gaioiga o polotini e faia se sao i le faʻatonutonuina o faʻamatalaga o gafa.
- Apoptosis faatosina mafua ai sela kanesa ia maua apoptosis, o le faʻagasologa o le puleaina sela oti.
- Mea e taofi ai le Angiogenesis poloka le tuputupu aʻe o le toto fou, ma faʻatapulaʻaina ai le toto sapalai tatau mo tumors e tupu.
- Immunotherapies faʻatupuina le puipuiga puipuia e faʻaleagaina sela o le kanesa.
- Monoclonal sela (mAb pe moAb) ave vailaʻau oona e faʻatutu ma fasioti sela o le kanesa e ala ile amio pei ole maneta e suʻe ma latou ma poloka lo latou toe gaosia.
5. O ai e tauva mo le faʻatulagaina o togafitiga?
A faʻamaonia e le U.S. Food and Drug Administration se faʻapitoa faʻapitoa togafitiga, latou te faʻamatalaina ia tulaga faʻapitoa pe a mafai ona faʻaaogaina. Latou te faʻamatalaina foʻi poʻo ai e fetaui lelei mo togafitiga. I se tulaga lautele, o togafitiga faʻataʻitaʻia e faʻaaoga e togafitia ai tagata o loʻo i ai se faʻapitoa fesuiaʻiga o le togafitiga mafai ona iloa. Latou te galulue e faʻaleaga pe taofiofia le kanesa sela o lena suiga. Ole togafiti faʻapitoa e ono avea foʻi ma filifiliga mo tagata e leʻi tali atu isi latou kanesa i isi togafitiga, ua sosolo, pe le talafeagai foi mo se taotoga.
6. E i ai tapulaʻa o faʻatulagaina togafitiga?
O sela o le kanesa e mafai ona teteʻe e ala i le suia ina ia le toe aoga le faʻatulagaina o togafitiga. Afai o lea, e mafai e le tumo ona maua se auala fou e ausia ai le tuputupu aʻe e le faʻamoemoeina i le faʻamoemoe. I nisi taimi, togafitiga faʻatulagaina ono sili ona aoga i le tuʻufaʻatasia o lua togafitiga poʻo le sili atu masani vailaʻau chemotherapy.
7. O a masani masani aʻafiaga o faʻatautaia togafitiga?
O aʻafiaga masani a togafitiga faʻapitoa e aofia ai:
- vaivaiga
- niniva
- puaʻi
- manava tata
- tiga ulu
- faigata
- manava
- mageso
O isi aʻafiaga e aofia ai le faʻaleagaina o laulu, faʻafitauli i le toto ma le faʻamaloloina o manuʻa, ma le toto maualuga.