Tusitala: Virginia Floyd
Aso O Foafoaga: 14 Aukuso 2021
Faafouga Aso: 13 Novema 2024
Anonim
White Blood Cells (WBCs) | Your body’s Defense | Hematology
Ata: White Blood Cells (WBCs) | Your body’s Defense | Hematology

Anotusi

O le a le toto paʻepaʻe (WBC)?

O le paʻepaʻe o le toto e fuaina le aofaʻi o sela papaʻe i lou toto. O sela papaʻe o vaega ia o le puipuiga. Latou te fesoasoani i lou tino e teteʻe faʻamaʻi ma isi faʻamaʻi.

A e maʻi, e faia e lou tino le tele o sela papaʻe e tau ai siama, siama, poʻo isi vailaʻau mai fafo e mafua ai lou maʻi. E faʻateleina ai lou toto papaʻe.

O isi faʻamaʻi e mafai ai e lou tino ona faia ni laʻititi toto paʻepaʻe nai lo oe manaʻomia. Ole mea lea e faʻaititia ai lou toto paʻepaʻe. O faʻamaʻi e ono tuʻu i lalo lou toto paʻepaʻe aofia ai ma nisi ituaiga o kanesa ma le HIV / AIDS, o se faʻamaʻi viral o loʻo osofaʻia sela papaʻe toto. Nisi vailaʻau, e aofia ai chemotherapy, ono mafai tuʻuina ifo i lalo le numera o ou paʻepaʻe toto.

E lima tele ituaiga o sela papaʻe toto:

  • Neutrophil
  • Lymphocytes
  • Monocytes
  • Eosinofila
  • Basofil

O le paʻepaʻe o le toto e fuaina le aofaʻi o nei sela i lou toto. O le isi suʻega e taʻua o le eseesega o le toto, e fua ai le aofaʻi o ituaiga sela paʻepaʻe.


Isi igoa: WBC count, white cell count, white blood cell count

O le a le mea e faʻaaoga ai?

O le paʻepaʻe o le toto e masani ona faʻaaoga e fesoasoani ai i faʻamaoniga o faʻafitauli e fesoʻotaʻi ma le maualuga o le paʻepaʻe o le toto papaʻe poʻo le paʻepaʻe o le sela paʻepaʻe maualalo.

Faʻalavelave e fesoʻotaʻi ma le maualuga o le paʻepaʻe toto aofia ai:

  • Autoimmune ma faʻamaʻi faʻamaʻi, tulaga e mafua ai le immune system e osofaʻia maloloina soifua maloloina
  • Siama poʻo siama siama
  • Kanesa e pei o le kanesa o le toto ma Hodgkin
  • Tali atu i le kanesa

Faʻalavelave e fesoʻotaʻi ma le paʻu maualalo o le toto e aofia ai:

  • O faʻamaʻi o le puipuiga, pei o le HIV / AIDS
  • Lymphoma, o le kanesa o le ponaivi suo
  • Faʻamaʻi o le ate poʻo le faʻaseʻe

O le paʻepaʻe toto e mafai ona faʻaalia pe a fai o le numera o ou sela papaʻe paʻepaʻe e maualuga tele pe maualalo tele, ae le mafai faʻamaonia se faʻamaoniga. Ma e masani ona faia faʻatasi ma isi suʻega, e pei o le atoa o le toto, toto eseʻese, toto smear, ma / poʻo ponaivi suʻega suʻega.


Aisea ou te manaʻomia ai le paʻepaʻe toto?

Oe ono manaʻomia lenei suʻega peʻa iai ni faʻailoga o se faʻamaʻi, fula, poʻo se faʻamaʻi o le autoimmune. Faʻailoga o faʻamaʻi aofia ai:

  • Fiva
  • Chills
  • Ua tiga le tino
  • Tigā ulu

Faʻailoga o le mumu ma autoimmune faʻamaʻi o le a ese, faʻalagolago i le eria o le mumu ma ituaiga o faʻamaʻi.

Oe ono manaʻomia foi lenei suʻega pe a iai sau faʻamaʻi e faʻavaivaia ai lou tino puipuia pe o inu ni vailaʻau e faʻaititia ai lou tali atu ile tali atu. A faʻapea o le suʻega ua faʻaalia ai ua paʻu maualalo le faitau aofaʻi o lou toto paʻepaʻe, e ono mafai e lau tautua ona faʻavasega au togafitiga.

O lau pepe meamea poʻo lau tama matua e ono suʻesuʻeina foi o se vaega o le suʻesuʻega masani, pe i ai ni faʻailoga o le paepae toto paʻepaʻe.

Ole a le mea e tupu ile taimi ole paʻepaʻe?

O le polofesa mo le soifua maloloina o le a ave se toto faʻataʻitaʻiga mai se uaua i lou lima, faʻaaoga ai se tamaʻi nila. A maeʻa ona tuʻu i totonu le nila, o le a faʻaputuputuina se vaega laʻititi o le toto i totonu o se faʻamaoniga poʻo se ipu. Atonu e te lagonaina sina tiga pe a alu le nila i totonu pe fafo.


E faʻataʻitaʻi tamaiti, o le tausi soifua maloloina o le a ave se faʻataʻitaʻiga mai le mulivae (pepe faatoa fananau mai ma pepe laiti) poʻo le tamatamai lima (pepe matutua ma tamaiti). O le a faʻamama le mulivae poʻo le tamailima lima i le ava malosi ma tui le 'upega tafaʻilagi ma se tamaʻi nila. O le a tuʻuina mai e le tagata faʻatutu ni nai mataua o le toto ma faʻapipiʻi i luga o le upega tafailagi.

Mata e tatau ona ou faia se mea e sauniuni ai mo le suʻega?

Oe le manaʻomia ni faʻapitoa sauniuniga mo le paʻepaʻe toto.

E i ai ni lamatiaga i le suʻega?

A maeʻa le suʻega ole toto, e te ono tiga pe tiga ile taimi na tuʻu ai le nila, ae ole tele o faʻailoga e vave ona alu ese.

E laʻititi lava le faʻafitauli o iai i lau pepe poʻo lau tama i le suʻega o le nila. Atonu e lagona e lau tama se mea laitiiti pe a tui le 'upega tafaʻilagi, ma ono tupu se lavea i le tulaga lea. Lenei e tatau ona vave alu ese.

O le a le uiga o faʻaiuga?

O le maualuga o le toto paʻepaʻe faitauga atonu o lona uiga oe i ai se tasi o nei tulaga:

  • O siama poʻo siama siama
  • O se faʻamaʻi pipisi pei o le rheumatoid gugu
  • O se allergy
  • Leukemia poʻo le Hodgkin faʻamaʻi
  • Faʻaleagaina faʻamaʻi mai se manua mu poʻo se taotoga

O le maualalo le paʻepaʻe o le toto atonu o lona uiga o loʻo ia oe se tasi o tulaga nei:

  • Faʻaleagaina ponaivi ponaivi. E mafua lenei mea ile faʻamaʻi, faʻamaʻi, poʻo togafitiga e pei ole chemotherapy.
  • O faʻamaʻi e afaina ai le ponoʻo ponaivi
  • O se faaletonu i le autoimmune, pei o le lupus (poʻo le SLE)
  • HIV / AIDS

Afai ua uma ona togafitia oe mo se maʻi paepae toto paʻepaʻe, o au faʻaiuga e ono faʻaalia pe a fai o fai sau togafitiga pe ua faʻaleleia lou tulaga.

A iai ni au fesili e uiga i au iʻuga, talanoa i lau fomaʻi.

Aʻoaʻo atili e uiga i suʻesuʻega falesuesue, vaitau o faʻasino, ma malamalamaaga i iʻuga

E iai se isi mea e tatau ona ou iloa e uiga ile toto paʻepaʻe?

O fua o le toto paʻepaʻe e masani ona faʻatusatusa i iʻuga o isi suʻega toto, e aofia ai le eseʻese o le toto. O le suʻesuʻeina o le toto e faʻaalia ai le aofaʻi o ituaiga toto paʻepaʻe, e pei o neutrophil poʻo lymphocytes. Neutrophils tele lava faʻamoemoe faʻamaʻi siama. Lymphocytes tele faʻamoemoe faʻamaʻi viral.

  • O se maualuga atu nai lo masani masani o neutrophil e taʻua o le neutrophilia.
  • O le maualalo nai lo le aofaʻi masani e taʻua o le neutropenia.
  • O le maualuga nai lo le aofaʻi masani o lymphocytes e taʻua ole lymphocytosis.
  • O le maualalo masani masani e taʻua o le lymphopenia.

Faʻamatalaga

  1. Cleveland Clinic [Initaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2020. Maualuga White White Cell Count: Vaaiga lautele; [taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/17704-high-white-blood-cell-count
  2. Cleveland Clinic [Initaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2020. Maualalo Paʻepaʻe Toto Maualuga Faitauga: Aotelega [taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/17706-low-white-blood-cell-count
  3. Cleveland Clinic [Initaneti]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2020. Laʻau Paʻepaʻe Maualalo Maualuga: Mafuaʻiga Mafuaʻaga; [taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [tusa o le 4 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/17706-low-white-blood-cell-count/possible-causes
  4. Henry Ford Health System [Initaneti]. Henry Ford Soifua Maloloina; c2020. Faʻasologa: Aoina o le Toto: Pepe ma Tamaiti; [faafou 2020 Me 28; taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://lug.hfhs.org/babiesKids.html
  5. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo Vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2020. Siama HIV ma le AIDS; [faʻafouina 2019 Nov 25; taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/hiv-infection-and-aids
  6. Lab Tofotofoga lugalaina [Initaneti]. Washington D.C .: American Association mo Vailaʻau Togafitiga; c2001–2020. White Blood Cell Count (WBC); [faafou 2020 Mar 23; taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/white-blood-cell-count-wbc
  7. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1998–2020. Maualuga papaʻe sela sela faitau: Mafuaʻaga; 2018 Nov 30 [taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/high-white-blood-cell-count/basics/causes/sym-20050611
  8. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1998–2020. Laʻitiiti papaʻe papaʻe paʻulia faitau: Mafuaʻaga; 2018 Nov 30 [taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/low-white-blood-cell-count/basics/causes/sym-20050615
  9. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1998–2020. Lymphocytosis: Faʻauiga; 2019 Jul 12 [taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/lymphocytosis/basics/definition/sym-20050660
  10. Mayo Clinic [Initaneti]. Mayo Faʻavae mo Aʻoga Faʻafomaʻi ma Suesuega; i1998–2020. Pediatric papaʻe toto sela le atoatoa: Faʻailoga ma mafuaʻaga; 2020 Aper 29 [taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pediatric-white-blood-cell-disorder/symptoms-causes/syc-20352674
  11. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Initaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc. c2020. Vaaiga lautele i le White Blood Cell Disorder; [faafou 2020 Ian; taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorder/white-blood-cell-disorder/overview-of-white-blood-cell-disorder
  12. National Cancer Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; NCI Lomifefiloi o Kanesa Tuutuuga: lymphopenia; [taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/lymphopenia
  13. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Initaneti]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Matagaluega o le Soifua Maloloina ma Tagata Auaunaga; Tofotofoga Toto; [taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  14. Nicklaus Children's Hospital [Initaneti]. Miami (FL): Nicklaus Tamaiti Falemai; c2020. Faitauga a le WBC; [taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.nicklauschildrens.org/tests/wbc-count
  15. Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center [Initaneti]. Rochester (NY): Iunivesite o Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Soifua Maloloina Encyclopedia: White Cell Count; [taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=white_cell_count
  16. UF Soifua Maloloina: Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina [Initaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Iunivesite o Florida Soifua Maloloina; c2020. Faitauga a le WBC: Vaaiga aoao; [faafou 2020 Iuni 14; taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe a ma le 2 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://ufhealth.org/wbc-count
  17. Soifua Maloloina Lelei [Initaneti]. Niu Ioka: About, Inc. c2020. O se Vaaiga Aoao i le White Blood Cell Disorder; [taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.verywellhealth.com/white-blood-cell-disorder-overview-4013280
  18. Soifua Maloloina Lelei [Initaneti]. Niu Ioka: About, Inc. c2020. Neutrophil Faʻagaioiga ma Faʻaleagaina Iʻuga; [faʻafouina 2019 Sep 30; taʻua 2020 Jun 14]; [pe tusa ma le 3 pupuni] Avanoa mai: https://www.verywellhealth.com/what-are-neutrophils-p2-2249134#causes-of-neutrophilia

O faʻamatalaga i luga o lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o fomaʻi faʻapitoa togafitiga poʻo fautuaga. Faʻafesoʻotaʻi le au tausi soifua pe a iai ni au fesili e uiga i lou soifua maloloina.

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